About: Operation Demetrius

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Operation Demetrius was a British Army operation in Northern Ireland on 9–10 August 1971, during the Troubles. It involved the mass arrest and internment (imprisonment without trial) of people suspected of being involved with the Irish Republican Army (IRA), which was waging an armed campaign for a united Ireland against the British state. It was proposed by the Unionist government of Northern Ireland and approved by the British Government. Armed soldiers launched dawn raids throughout Northern Ireland and arrested 342 in the initial sweep, sparking four days of violence in which 20 civilians, two IRA members and two British soldiers were killed. All of those arrested were Irish republicans and nationalists, the vast majority of them Catholics. Due to faulty and out-of-date intelligence, m

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatConflictsIn1971 yago:WikicatMilitaryOperationsInNorthernIrelandInvolvingTheUnitedKingdom(1969–2007) yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Action100037396 yago:Activity100407535 yago:Aggression100964569 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Captivity113999206 yago:Confinement113998576 yago:Conflict100958896 yago:Event100029378 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:Internment114000302 yago:Operation100955060 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:Relationship113928668 yago:WikicatInternments yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity military conflict yago:Riot101170502 yago:State100024720 yago:Subjugation113996300 yago:Violence100965404 yago:WikicatRiotsAndCivilDisorderInNorthernIreland
rdfs:label	Operació Demetrius (ca) Internment-Politik (de) Obráid Demetrius (1971) (ga) Opération Demetrius (fr) 드미트리우스 작전 (ko) Operation Demetrius (en) Operation Demetrius (sv)
rdfs:comment	Als Internment-Politik werden Maßnahmen der nordirischen Regierung unter Brian Faulkner bezeichnet, bei denen ab August 1971 überwiegend Katholiken bzw. Republikaner ohne Gerichtsverfahren interniert wurden. Die Einführung der Internierungen trug erheblich zur Verschärfung des Nordirlandkonflikts bei. (de) Ar an 9 Lúnasa 1971, tugadh isteach gan triail i dTuaisceart Éireann. nó sluachampaí géibhinn. Ghabh fórsaí slándála na Breataine na céadta náisiúnaí agus chuireadar i bpríosún sa Cheis Fhada iad gan triail cúirte. Operation Demetrius nó Obráid Demetrius (Déiméitrias) a tugadh air, nó an braighdeanas. Bhí na mílte ball d'Arm na Breataine ar na sráideanna i ruathar inar tógadh suas le 400 fear Caitliceach agus d'imigh na mílte óna dtithe le himeacht ón fhoréigin. (ga) 드미트리우스 작전(Operation Demetrius)이란 영국 육군이 1971년 8월 9일에서 10일까지 북아일랜드에서 수행한 작전이다. 아일랜드 공화국군(IRA)와 연루된 것으로 의심되는 사람 342명을 대거 체포하여 재판도 없이 구속했다. 이 작전은 북아일랜드 정부가 제안하여 영국 정부가 승인한 것으로서, 무장 군인들이 북아일랜드 곳곳을 급습하였다. 그 과정에서 민간인 20명, IRA 요원 2명, 영국 군인 2명이 사망했다. 체포된 사람들은 모두 천주교를 믿는 아일랜드 민족주의자들이었다. 그러나 정보 실패로 인해 체포된 사람 중 다수는 IRA와 무관한 사람들이었다. 북아일랜드 분쟁에서 아일랜드 민족주의자 뿐 아니라 개신교를 믿는 얼스터 왕당주의 준군사조직들도 폭력사태에 분명 책임이 있는데도 불구하고, 왕당파들은 단 한 명도 이 사단에 휩쓸리지 않았다. (ko) Operation Demetrius var en internering i Nordirland som genomfördes av brittisk militär och polisstyrkan Royal Ulster Constabulary. Operationen började på morgonen den 9 augusti 1971 och involverade fängslande av personer som troddes vara medlemmar i paramilitära grupper utan rättegång. Militären dödade 10 personer och fängslade 342 personer, vilket ledde till stora protester runt om i landet. Denna artikel med koppling till 1970-talet saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv) L'Operació Demetrius fou una ofensiva de l'Exèrcit britànic duta a terme entre els dies 9 i 10 d'agost de 1971 per detenir a Irlanda del Nord a persones sospitoses de pertinença a l'IRA. El resultat de la violència d'aquelles dates i els dies posteriors, amb nombrosos aldarulls al carrer, causà milers de desplaçats, una vintena de morts (molts d'ells durant la massacre de Ballymurphy) i 342 empresonats, els quals patiren diversos abusos que van empitjorar la sensació d'inseguretat a la zona per les protestes dels seus amics i partidaris. (ca) Operation Demetrius was a British Army operation in Northern Ireland on 9–10 August 1971, during the Troubles. It involved the mass arrest and internment (imprisonment without trial) of people suspected of being involved with the Irish Republican Army (IRA), which was waging an armed campaign for a united Ireland against the British state. It was proposed by the Unionist government of Northern Ireland and approved by the British Government. Armed soldiers launched dawn raids throughout Northern Ireland and arrested 342 in the initial sweep, sparking four days of violence in which 20 civilians, two IRA members and two British soldiers were killed. All of those arrested were Irish republicans and nationalists, the vast majority of them Catholics. Due to faulty and out-of-date intelligence, m (en) L'opération Demetrius (plus connue sous le nom d'internement) est une opération britannique pendant le conflit nord-irlandais. Elle vise à arrêter les cadres des groupes paramilitaires républicains, en particulier ceux de l'IRA provisoire et de l'IRA officielle. Proposée par les Unionistes (et notamment le pasteur Ian Paisley) dès le début de 1971, elle est pensée par Frank Kitson, le responsable militaire de Belfast. Le gouvernement, peu convaincu de son efficacité, se résout à la mettre en œuvre sur demande de Brian Faulkner au cours de l'été 1971. (fr)
name	Operation Demetrius (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	The Troubles (Northern Ireland) Internments by the United Kingdom Military operations in Northern Ireland involving the United Kingdom (1969–2007) 1971 in Northern Ireland British Army in Operation Banner Conflicts in 1971 Riots and civil disorder in Northern Ireland August 1971 events in the United Kingdom Human rights abuses in the United Kingdom Torture in the United Kingdom
Wikipage page ID	5215704 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1118700684 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cabinet of the United Kingdom Prime Minister of Northern Ireland Provisional IRA Provisional Irish Republican Army campaign Ballymurphy Massacre Royal Marines Royal Ulster Constabulary Michael Farrell (activist) Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association Her Majesty's Government Lord Chief Justice of England Belfast Bloody Sunday (1972) Brian Faulkner Derry Hubert Parker, Baron Parker of Waddington Hunger strike List of organisations known as the Irish Republican Army People's Democracy (Ireland) Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington Reginald Maudling Republic of Ireland Ulster Volunteer Force United Ireland Internment Electric shock Northern Ireland (Temporary Provisions) Act 1972 10 Downing Street Council of Europe Councillor County Down County Londonderry Russian roulette Prison ship Edward Heath Gerard Adams The Troubles 1969 Northern Ireland riots The Troubles (Northern Ireland) MI5 Sinn Féin Social Democratic and Labour Party Internments by the United Kingdom

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