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The makuṭa (Sanskrit: मुकुट), variously known in several languages as makuta, mahkota, magaik, mokot, mongkut or chada (see below), is a type of headdress used as crowns in the Southeast Asian monarchies of today's Cambodia and Thailand, and historically in Java and Bali (Indonesia), Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Laos and Myanmar. They are also used in classical court dances in Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Thailand; such as khol, khon, the various forms of lakhon, as well as wayang wong dance drama. They feature a tall pointed shape, are made of gold or a substitute, and are usually decorated with gemstones. As a symbol of kingship, they are featured in the royal regalia of both Cambodia and Thailand.

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rdfs:label
  • Makuṭa (couronne) (fr)
  • Makuṭa (en)
  • Чада (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • La makuṭa ((sanskrit : मुकुट)), makuta, mahkota, magaik, mokot, mongkut ou chada est une coiffe utilisée comme couronne dans les monarchies de l'Asie du Sud-Est : Cambodge, Thaïlande, Indonésie (Java, Bali), Malaisie, Laos et Birmanie. Elles sont également utilisés dans les danses de cour classiques au Cambodge, en Indonésie, en Malaisie et en Thaïlande, comme le (en), le khon, les différentes formes de lakhon (comme le lakhon nok), ainsi que dans la danse dramatique (en). Ils se caractérisent par une forme haute et pointue, sont fabriqués en or ou dans un matériau de substitution et sont généralement décorés de pierres précieuses. En tant que symbole de la royauté, ils figurent sur les insignes royaux du Cambodge et de la Thaïlande. (fr)
  • The makuṭa (Sanskrit: मुकुट), variously known in several languages as makuta, mahkota, magaik, mokot, mongkut or chada (see below), is a type of headdress used as crowns in the Southeast Asian monarchies of today's Cambodia and Thailand, and historically in Java and Bali (Indonesia), Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Laos and Myanmar. They are also used in classical court dances in Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Thailand; such as khol, khon, the various forms of lakhon, as well as wayang wong dance drama. They feature a tall pointed shape, are made of gold or a substitute, and are usually decorated with gemstones. As a symbol of kingship, they are featured in the royal regalia of both Cambodia and Thailand. (en)
  • Чада (тайск. ชฎา), монгкут (тайск. มงกุฎ) — головной убор, используемый в качестве символа монархической власти в странах Юго-Восточной Азии. Высокий головной убор имеет остроконечную форму, обычно он сделан из золота или позолота и украшен драгоценными камнями. Он олицетворяет символ королевской власти как в Камбоджи, так и Таиланде. В традиционном тайском театре чаду используют актёры, играющие королевских особ. Аналогичный женский головной убор носит название монгкут. Слово «чада» применяется как ассоциатор в названии 14-й буквы тайского алфавита дочада — ฎ. (ru)
name
  • Makuṭa (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Voralaksanavadi.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mahkota_Sultan_Kutai_4.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Makuta_Binokasih.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Great_Crown_of_Victory_of_the_Royal_Yacht_Mahachakri_(II).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/029_LalitavistaraDeva_listening_to_Dhamma.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Angkor_Wat_Southern_Gallery.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Wajang_wong_voorstelling_'Jaya_Semadi_en_Sri_Suwela'_in_de_kraton_van_de_sultan_van_Jogjakarta_TMnr_60002055.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Royal_Ballet_Camboda_Apsara_Mera_cropped.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Buddha_00007.jpg
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