The following is a list of countries and territories where Chinese is an official language. While those countries or territories that designate Chinese as an official language use the term "Chinese", as Chinese is a group of related language varieties, of which many are not mutually intelligible, in the context of the spoken language such designations are usually understood as designations of specific varieties of Chinese, namely Cantonese and Standard Mandarin. In the context of the written language, written modern standard Chinese is usually understood to be the official standard, though different territories use different standard scripts, namely Traditional Chinese characters and Simplified Chinese characters.

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  • Liste des pays ayant le chinois pour langue officielle (fr)
  • List of countries and territories where Chinese is an official language (en)
  • 中国語を公用語としている国の一覧 (ja)
  • 汉语国家和地区列表 (zh)
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  • 中国語を公用語としている国の一覧(ちゅうごくごをこうようごとしているくにのいちらん)では、中国語を公用語とする国や地域の一覧を記載する。 (ja)
  • 世界上大約有五分之一人口以漢語為母語,其中中华人民共和国的漢語母語人口最龐大。部分海外華人亦使用漢語。不過不同漢語系之間不一定能互通,不同漢語系的人之間一般人會使用現代標準漢語(即普通話/國語/华语)來通話。 相對漢語言,汉语书面语较为统一,但各方言之間的口語與詞彙有一定差異。一些學者认为汉语在口语上更像是建立在共同书写文字上的一个语族而不是单一语言。 隨著大中華地區的世界影響力增加,在一些國家逐漸興起學習漢語的風潮。而在部份國家為了吸引大中華地區的觀光客,會在主要車站、機場等公共場所及觀光地區增加中文的標示及說明,部份服務業亦會安排通曉漢語的服務人員。 (zh)
  • The following is a list of countries and territories where Chinese is an official language. While those countries or territories that designate Chinese as an official language use the term "Chinese", as Chinese is a group of related language varieties, of which many are not mutually intelligible, in the context of the spoken language such designations are usually understood as designations of specific varieties of Chinese, namely Cantonese and Standard Mandarin. In the context of the written language, written modern standard Chinese is usually understood to be the official standard, though different territories use different standard scripts, namely Traditional Chinese characters and Simplified Chinese characters. (en)
  • Le chinois est une langue officielle de plusieurs pays indépendants, ainsi que de territoires autonomes. Cet article dresse une liste des entités territoriales ayant le chinois comme langue officielle. (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Official_Chinese_language_in_the_World.svg
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  • December 2021 (en)
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  • usually (en)
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  • Le chinois est une langue officielle de plusieurs pays indépendants, ainsi que de territoires autonomes. Cet article dresse une liste des entités territoriales ayant le chinois comme langue officielle. L'appellation « chinois » peut désigner plusieurs langues de la famille des langues chinoises, notamment le mandarin, le wu (Shanghai) et le cantonais. Dans le contexte de la langue écrite, le chinois vernaculaire écrit standard est habituellement compris comme le standard officiel, bien que les différents territoires sinophones utilisent différents systèmes d'écritures : les caractères chinois traditionnels et les caractères chinois simplifiés. Actuellement, le chinois a un statut officiel dans cinq pays ou territoires. En république populaire de Chine et en république de Chine (Taïwan), le mandarin est la seule langue officielle, alors qu'à Singapour, le mandarin est une des quatre langues officielles, avec l'anglais, le malais et le tamoul. À Hong Kong et à Macao, le cantonais est la langue co-officielle, respectivement aux côtés de l'anglais et du portugais. Le chinois est aussi une langue officielle de l'Organisation de coopération de Shanghai et une des six langues officielles de l'Organisation des Nations unies (ONU). Le chinois a été ajouté comme langue officielle de l'ONU le 18 décembre 1973, quand l'Assemblée générale l'a ajouté comme langue de travail. (fr)
  • The following is a list of countries and territories where Chinese is an official language. While those countries or territories that designate Chinese as an official language use the term "Chinese", as Chinese is a group of related language varieties, of which many are not mutually intelligible, in the context of the spoken language such designations are usually understood as designations of specific varieties of Chinese, namely Cantonese and Standard Mandarin. In the context of the written language, written modern standard Chinese is usually understood to be the official standard, though different territories use different standard scripts, namely Traditional Chinese characters and Simplified Chinese characters. Today, Chinese has an official language status in five countries/territories or territories. In China and Taiwan, it is the sole official language as Standard Chinese, while in Singapore (as Mandarin) it is one of the four official languages. In Hong Kong and Macau it is co-official as Cantonese, alongside English and Portuguese respectively. Chinese is also an official language in the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, and also one of the six official languages of the United Nations. Chinese was added as an official language in the United Nations in 1973, when the General Assembly made Chinese a working language. (en)
  • 中国語を公用語としている国の一覧(ちゅうごくごをこうようごとしているくにのいちらん)では、中国語を公用語とする国や地域の一覧を記載する。 (ja)
  • 世界上大約有五分之一人口以漢語為母語,其中中华人民共和国的漢語母語人口最龐大。部分海外華人亦使用漢語。不過不同漢語系之間不一定能互通,不同漢語系的人之間一般人會使用現代標準漢語(即普通話/國語/华语)來通話。 相對漢語言,汉语书面语较为统一,但各方言之間的口語與詞彙有一定差異。一些學者认为汉语在口语上更像是建立在共同书写文字上的一个语族而不是单一语言。 隨著大中華地區的世界影響力增加,在一些國家逐漸興起學習漢語的風潮。而在部份國家為了吸引大中華地區的觀光客,會在主要車站、機場等公共場所及觀光地區增加中文的標示及說明,部份服務業亦會安排通曉漢語的服務人員。 (zh)
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