There have been several Hispano-Moroccan wars: * Conquest of Melilla (1497) * * Siege of Larache (1689) * Siege of Melilla (1774) * Siege of Ceuta (1790-1791) * Hispano-Moroccan War (1859–1860) * First Melillan campaign (1893–1894) * Second Melillan campaign (1909–1910) * Kert campaign (1911–1912) * Rif War (1920–1926) * Ifni War (1957–1958) * Perejil Island crisis (2002)