Lace knitting is a style of knitting characterized by stable "holes" in the fabric arranged with consideration of aesthetic value. Lace is sometimes considered the pinnacle of knitting, because of its complexity and because woven fabrics cannot easily be made to have holes. Famous examples include the Orenburg shawl and the of , a shawl so fine that it could be drawn through a wedding ring. Shetland knitted lace became extremely popular in Victorian England when Queen Victoria became a Shetland lace enthusiast. Her enthusiasm resulted i.a. in her choosing knitted lacework for presents; e.g. when in ca. 1897 the Queen gave a lace shawl as a present to American abolitionist Harriet Tubman. From there, knitting patterns for the shawls were printed in English women's magazines where they were
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| - Lace knitting (en)
- クンスト編み (ja)
- Ajourbreiwerk (nl)
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| - Ajourbreiwerk, kantbreiwerk ofwel gaatjesbreiwerk, is een vorm van breien waarmee opzettelijk gaatjes in het breiwerk gemaakt worden om een kant-achtig effect te bereiken. (nl)
- クンスト編み は、4～6本の棒針を用いて編む棒針編みの技法の一種である。ドイツ語ではKunststricken(クンストシュトリッケン)でKunst(芸術・技術)＋stricken(編み物)の意味である。日本においては、クンストレース、クンストストリッケンとも呼ばれる。 編み始めに3目から8目程度の少ない数で作り目を行い、これを輪編みの場合と同様に複数の棒針に分散する。編み進んで目数が増えたら、輪針に取り換えて編み進むと便利である。編み進む途中で「掛目」「増し目」などの技法を用いて一段ごとの目数を増やす。これにより中心部から円形ないし正多角形の放射状の編地となる。掛目を多用するのと、糸よりはるかに太い針で編むため、編地は透かし編みとなる。細い綿や麻の糸を使用するとレースのドイリー、テーブルクロスとしての使用に適した作品となる。 (ja)
- Lace knitting is a style of knitting characterized by stable "holes" in the fabric arranged with consideration of aesthetic value. Lace is sometimes considered the pinnacle of knitting, because of its complexity and because woven fabrics cannot easily be made to have holes. Famous examples include the Orenburg shawl and the of , a shawl so fine that it could be drawn through a wedding ring. Shetland knitted lace became extremely popular in Victorian England when Queen Victoria became a Shetland lace enthusiast. Her enthusiasm resulted i.a. in her choosing knitted lacework for presents; e.g. when in ca. 1897 the Queen gave a lace shawl as a present to American abolitionist Harriet Tubman. From there, knitting patterns for the shawls were printed in English women's magazines where they were (en)
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| - Lace knitting is a style of knitting characterized by stable "holes" in the fabric arranged with consideration of aesthetic value. Lace is sometimes considered the pinnacle of knitting, because of its complexity and because woven fabrics cannot easily be made to have holes. Famous examples include the Orenburg shawl and the of , a shawl so fine that it could be drawn through a wedding ring. Shetland knitted lace became extremely popular in Victorian England when Queen Victoria became a Shetland lace enthusiast. Her enthusiasm resulted i.a. in her choosing knitted lacework for presents; e.g. when in ca. 1897 the Queen gave a lace shawl as a present to American abolitionist Harriet Tubman. From there, knitting patterns for the shawls were printed in English women's magazines where they were copied in Iceland with single ply wool. Some consider that "true" knitted lace has pattern stitches on both the right and wrong sides, and that knitting with pattern stitches on only one side of the fabric, so that holes are separated by at least two threads, is technically not lace, but "lacy knitting", although this has no historical basis. Eyelet patterns are those in which the holes make up only a small fraction of the fabric and are isolated into clusters (e.g., little rosettes of one hole surrounded by others in a hexagon). At the other extreme, some knitted lace is almost all holes, e.g., faggoting. Knitted lace with no bound-off edges is extremely elastic, deforming easily to fit whatever it is draped on. As a consequence, knitted lace garments must be blocked or "dressed" before use, and tend to stretch over time. Lace can be used for any kind of garment, but is commonly associated with scarves and shawls, or with household items such as curtains, table runners or trim for curtains and towels. Lace items from different regional knitting traditions are often distinguished by their patterns, shape and method, such as Faroese lace shawls which are knit bottom up with center back gusset shaping unlike a more common neck down, triangular shawl. (en)
- Ajourbreiwerk, kantbreiwerk ofwel gaatjesbreiwerk, is een vorm van breien waarmee opzettelijk gaatjes in het breiwerk gemaakt worden om een kant-achtig effect te bereiken. (nl)
- クンスト編み は、4～6本の棒針を用いて編む棒針編みの技法の一種である。ドイツ語ではKunststricken(クンストシュトリッケン)でKunst(芸術・技術)＋stricken(編み物)の意味である。日本においては、クンストレース、クンストストリッケンとも呼ばれる。 編み始めに3目から8目程度の少ない数で作り目を行い、これを輪編みの場合と同様に複数の棒針に分散する。編み進んで目数が増えたら、輪針に取り換えて編み進むと便利である。編み進む途中で「掛目」「増し目」などの技法を用いて一段ごとの目数を増やす。これにより中心部から円形ないし正多角形の放射状の編地となる。掛目を多用するのと、糸よりはるかに太い針で編むため、編地は透かし編みとなる。細い綿や麻の糸を使用するとレースのドイリー、テーブルクロスとしての使用に適した作品となる。 (ja)
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