The Khatmiyya is a Sufi order or tariqa founded by Sayyid Mohammed Uthman al-Mirghani al-Khatim.The Khatmiyya is the largest Sufi order in Sudan, Eritrea and Ethiopia. It also has followers in Egypt, Chad, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Uganda, Yemen and India. It was established by Sayyid Mohammed Uthman al-Mirghani al-Khatim, the grandson of Al-Sayyid who was the Imam of Al-Haram mosque in Mecca and the Mufti. It was established as an amalgamation of five other orders which are: Naqshbandiyya, Qadiriyya, , and . having been already established by Al-Sayyid or Abdullahi Al-Mahjoub.
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| - الطريقة الختمية (ar)
- Khatmiyya (ca)
- Khatmiyya (de)
- Khatmiyya (en)
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| - La khatmiyya o mirghaniyya fou una confraria o tariqa de dervixos fundada per , que agafa el seu nom més popular perquè el seu fundador pretenia ser el segell (khatm) de totes les confraries. (ca)
- Khatmiyya (arabisch الختمية al-Chatmiyya, DMG al-Ḫatmīya) oder Mirghaniyya (arabisch الميرغنية, DMG al-Mīrġanīya) ist ein islamischer Orden (Tariqa) innerhalb des Sufismus, der besonders im Osten Sudans und in Teilen Eritreas verbreitet ist. Ordensgründer ist Muhammad Uthman al-Mirghani (1793–1853). Das religiöse Zentrum befindet sich nahe der Stadt Kassala. (de)
- الطريقة الختمية طريقة صوفية أسسها محمد عثمان الميرغني الختم في عام 1817 م وهو من أسرة من أشراف مكة أرّخ لها الشيخ مرتضى الزبيدي والشيخ الجبرتي في تاريخه وأحمد بن إدريس[؟] في وغيرهم وتلقى محمد عثمان علومه الدينية في مكة على يد علمائها وعلى رأسهم إمام الحرم في حينها، ومفتي الحجاز ثم تتلمذ على يد الشريف حتى أسس طريقته المعروفة بالختمية، وهي من أهم الطرق الصوفية في مصر والسودان وإريتريا وتنتشر هذه الطريقة في كل من شرق القارة الأفريقية، وغربها وأوسطها وشمالها[بحاجة لدقة أكثر]. كما يتبع بعض أهالي النيجر والجزائر والمغرب هذه الطريقة. (ar)
- The Khatmiyya is a Sufi order or tariqa founded by Sayyid Mohammed Uthman al-Mirghani al-Khatim.The Khatmiyya is the largest Sufi order in Sudan, Eritrea and Ethiopia. It also has followers in Egypt, Chad, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Uganda, Yemen and India. It was established by Sayyid Mohammed Uthman al-Mirghani al-Khatim, the grandson of Al-Sayyid who was the Imam of Al-Haram mosque in Mecca and the Mufti. It was established as an amalgamation of five other orders which are: Naqshbandiyya, Qadiriyya, , and . having been already established by Al-Sayyid or Abdullahi Al-Mahjoub.
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| - الطريقة الختمية طريقة صوفية أسسها محمد عثمان الميرغني الختم في عام 1817 م وهو من أسرة من أشراف مكة أرّخ لها الشيخ مرتضى الزبيدي والشيخ الجبرتي في تاريخه وأحمد بن إدريس[؟] في وغيرهم وتلقى محمد عثمان علومه الدينية في مكة على يد علمائها وعلى رأسهم إمام الحرم في حينها، ومفتي الحجاز ثم تتلمذ على يد الشريف حتى أسس طريقته المعروفة بالختمية، وهي من أهم الطرق الصوفية في مصر والسودان وإريتريا وتنتشر هذه الطريقة في كل من شرق القارة الأفريقية، وغربها وأوسطها وشمالها[بحاجة لدقة أكثر]. كما يتبع بعض أهالي النيجر والجزائر والمغرب هذه الطريقة. ومؤسس هذه الطريقة السيد محمد عثمان الميرغني من آل بيت رسول الله، وجده السيد المحجوب دفين الطائف (الإبانة النورية). وانتشر ابنائه في كل من السودان ( السيد محمد الحسن أبو جلابية ) ومصر ( السيد محمد تاج السر ( العالم ) ومصوع (السيد محمد هاشم ) وإريتريا وأرّخ ذلك كل من الجبرتي والزبيدي. (ar)
- La khatmiyya o mirghaniyya fou una confraria o tariqa de dervixos fundada per , que agafa el seu nom més popular perquè el seu fundador pretenia ser el segell (khatm) de totes les confraries. (ca)
- Khatmiyya (arabisch الختمية al-Chatmiyya, DMG al-Ḫatmīya) oder Mirghaniyya (arabisch الميرغنية, DMG al-Mīrġanīya) ist ein islamischer Orden (Tariqa) innerhalb des Sufismus, der besonders im Osten Sudans und in Teilen Eritreas verbreitet ist. Ordensgründer ist Muhammad Uthman al-Mirghani (1793–1853). Das religiöse Zentrum befindet sich nahe der Stadt Kassala. (de)
- The Khatmiyya is a Sufi order or tariqa founded by Sayyid Mohammed Uthman al-Mirghani al-Khatim.The Khatmiyya is the largest Sufi order in Sudan, Eritrea and Ethiopia. It also has followers in Egypt, Chad, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Uganda, Yemen and India. It was established by Sayyid Mohammed Uthman al-Mirghani al-Khatim, the grandson of Al-Sayyid who was the Imam of Al-Haram mosque in Mecca and the Mufti. It was established as an amalgamation of five other orders which are: Naqshbandiyya, Qadiriyya, , and . having been already established by Al-Sayyid or Abdullahi Al-Mahjoub. Al-Sayyid Al-Khatim was born in At-Ta'if in Hijaz and buried in Mecca in Tihamah. He started his travels at the age of twenty five after gaining his education through a number of prominent Islamic scholars in Mecca of his time among whom was Sayyid Ahmad Ibn Idris al-Fasi. His lineage goes back to the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his grandson the noble Al-Sayyid Al-Hussain as specified in the famous book of by Al-Jabarti. He spent a significant amount of time in Sudan, Eritrea, Egypt and Ethiopia where he lived with the local communities and played a significant role in introducing the Arabic language and the teachings of the religion of Islam to the people of these areas in an organised structure at a time when many of these communities were largely isolated and lacked organised education. Among his accomplishments was the precedence of establishing the first school for the education of women in the Horn of Africa. He was a man of extraordinary linguistic ability and knowledge of the sciences of both Shari'a and Haqiqa as praised by his scholars as well as an extensive knowledge of the Abrahamic religions (some of which were already practised when he arrived in Ethiopia and Egypt). These abilities allowed him to write over 30 books and articles. His writings included an explanation of the verses of the Quran in his book , a concise and immaculate description of the story of the birth of the prophet Muhammad and over 112 literary poems on the description of the attributes and praise of the prophet Muhammad.
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