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The judiciary of Afghanistan currently consists of the Supreme Court, appeals courts, civil courts and city courts. All justices of the appeals, civil and city courts are presided over by Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.

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  • Judiciary of Afghanistan (en)
  • Kekuasaan kehakiman di Afganistan (in)
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  • The judiciary of Afghanistan currently consists of the Supreme Court, appeals courts, civil courts and city courts. All justices of the appeals, civil and city courts are presided over by Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. (en)
  • Peradilan Afghanistan saat ini terdiri dari Mahkamah Agung, pengadilan banding, pengadilan sipil dan pengadilan kota. Semua hakim banding, pengadilan sipil dan kota dipimpin oleh Ketua Mahkamah Agung. Meskipun beberapa individu menerima pelatihan peradilan sekuler pada awal tahun 2000-an, mayoritas pejabat pengadilan setempat berasal dari sekolah agama Islam dan tidak memiliki keterampilan peradilan. Namun, persyaratan nominal untuk partisipasi dalam peradilan relatif tinggi, dan bayarannya cukup rendah. Peran masing-masing Islam dan hukum sekuler dalam sistem peradilan sebelumnya selama era Republik Islam belum mapan; sebagian besar undang-undang saat ini didasarkan pada undang-undang yang disahkan di bawah raja terakhir, Mohammad Zahir Shah (memerintah 1933–73). Di daerah pedesaan, di ma (in)
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  • April 2017 (en)
  • February 2022 (en)
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  • The judiciary of Afghanistan currently consists of the Supreme Court, appeals courts, civil courts and city courts. All justices of the appeals, civil and city courts are presided over by Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Although some individuals received secular judicial training in the early 2000s, the majority of local court officials came from Muslim religious schools and lacked judicial skills. However, the nominal requirements for participation in the judiciary are relatively high, and the pay is quite low. The respective roles of Islamic and secular law in the former judicial system during the Islamic Republic era have not been well established; a large portion of the current law code is based on laws passed under the last king, Mohammad Zahir Shah (ruled 1933–73). In rural areas, where local elders and tribal authorities resolve criminal cases, verdicts often are based on Islamic and tribal law. After returning to power in 2021, the Taliban removed women from judgeships in Afghanistan. The government of Canada agreed to resettle many Afghan women judges. (en)
  • Peradilan Afghanistan saat ini terdiri dari Mahkamah Agung, pengadilan banding, pengadilan sipil dan pengadilan kota. Semua hakim banding, pengadilan sipil dan kota dipimpin oleh Ketua Mahkamah Agung. Meskipun beberapa individu menerima pelatihan peradilan sekuler pada awal tahun 2000-an, mayoritas pejabat pengadilan setempat berasal dari sekolah agama Islam dan tidak memiliki keterampilan peradilan. Namun, persyaratan nominal untuk partisipasi dalam peradilan relatif tinggi, dan bayarannya cukup rendah. Peran masing-masing Islam dan hukum sekuler dalam sistem peradilan sebelumnya selama era Republik Islam belum mapan; sebagian besar undang-undang saat ini didasarkan pada undang-undang yang disahkan di bawah raja terakhir, Mohammad Zahir Shah (memerintah 1933–73). Di daerah pedesaan, di mana para tetua lokal dan otoritas kesukuan menyelesaikan kasus kriminal, vonis seringkali didasarkan pada hukum Islam dan kesukuan. Setelah kembali berkuasa pada tahun 2021, Taliban mencopot dari jabatan hakim di Afganistan. Pemerintah Kanada setuju untuk memukimkan kembali banyak hakim perempuan Afghanistan. (in)
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