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Jenaro Flores Santos (September 19, 1942 – August 25, 2019) often Genaro Flores Santos, was a Bolivian trade union leader and politician. Flores Santos was the founder of the Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores Campesinos de Bolivia, or CSUTCB. He also played a prominent role in formulating katarismo as a distinct trend in the social and political struggles in Bolivia. In 1971 Flores Santos was forced into exile to Chile. He returned the next year to organize underground resistance against the military government. He died August 25, 2019, aged 76.

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  • Genaro Flores (es)
  • Jenaro Flores Santos (en)
  • Флорес Сантос, Хенаро (ru)
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  • Jenaro Flores Santos (September 19, 1942 – August 25, 2019) often Genaro Flores Santos, was a Bolivian trade union leader and politician. Flores Santos was the founder of the Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores Campesinos de Bolivia, or CSUTCB. He also played a prominent role in formulating katarismo as a distinct trend in the social and political struggles in Bolivia. In 1971 Flores Santos was forced into exile to Chile. He returned the next year to organize underground resistance against the military government. He died August 25, 2019, aged 76. (en)
  • Genaro Flores Santos (Antipampa, Sica Sica, Provincia de Aroma, Departamento de La Paz, 10 de septiembre de 1941-La Paz, 25 de agosto de 2019),​​ conocido también como Jenaro Flores Santos, fue un histórico dirigente sindicalista y político boliviano. Además fue secretario ejecutivo de la Central Obrera Boliviana COB, cuando la dirección obrera estaba en la clandestinidad.​ (es)
  • Хенаро Флорес Сантос (исп. Jenaro/Genaro Flores Santos; 19 сентября 1942, Антипампа, муниципалитет Кольяна, провинция Арома, департамент Ла-Пас — 25 августа 2019) — боливийский профсоюзный лидер и политический деятель. (ru)
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  • Genaro Flores Santos (Antipampa, Sica Sica, Provincia de Aroma, Departamento de La Paz, 10 de septiembre de 1941-La Paz, 25 de agosto de 2019),​​ conocido también como Jenaro Flores Santos, fue un histórico dirigente sindicalista y político boliviano. En 1970 fue elegido máximo dirigente sindical campesino del departamento de La Paz. El 2 de agosto de 1971 ascendió al cargo de máximo dirigente nacional. En ese momento regía el Pacto Militar Campesino. Su elección tuvo lugar en ese marco institucional. Es por esa razón que no fue aceptado como integrante de la llamada Asamblea Popular, dominada por fuerzas de izquierda. Pese a esa imposibilidad, Flores fue exiliado tras el golpe de Estado del 21 de agosto de 1971 encabezado por el entonces coronel Hugo Banzer Suárez. Tras el retorno de la democracia, fue fundador en 1979 de la Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores Campesinos de Bolivia (CSUTCB) y primer secretario ejecutivo. También jugó un papel estratégico posicionando el katarismo como propuesta en el marco de las luchas sociales y políticas en Bolivia.​ Tras tres gestiones consecutivas como máximo líder de la CSUTCB, Flores tuvo que dejar el cargo. La izquierda, que conformó el Movimiento Campesino de Bases (MCB), logró desplazarlo y posesionar a Juan de la Cruz Wilka en su reemplazo. Flores también impulsó la Ley Agraria Fundamental y fue fundador de las Corporaciones Agropecuarias Campesinas CORACAs y del MRTK con el que fue candidato presidencial en 1985. En 1988, el MRTK se dividió. La sigla quedó en manos de la fracción encabezada por Vïctor Hugo Cárdenas. En 1989 Flores fue candidato a la Presidencia por FULKA. Tras no obtener representación parlamentaria, se retiró de la vida pública. Además fue secretario ejecutivo de la Central Obrera Boliviana COB, cuando la dirección obrera estaba en la clandestinidad.​ (es)
  • Jenaro Flores Santos (September 19, 1942 – August 25, 2019) often Genaro Flores Santos, was a Bolivian trade union leader and politician. Flores Santos was the founder of the Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores Campesinos de Bolivia, or CSUTCB. He also played a prominent role in formulating katarismo as a distinct trend in the social and political struggles in Bolivia. Flores Santos was born in , Collana Municipality, Aroma Province, La Paz Department, and did his military service in the Waldo Ballivián Regiment in 1965. During his military service he witnessed the suppression of the popular militias (created after the 1952 revolution), an event that impacted his political orientation. Later he began studies at the Faculty of Law at the Universidad Mayor de San Andrés. There he founded, along with other students from his home province, the Julián Apaza University Movement (MUJA). From 1968, Flores Santos emerged as the leader of the La Paz-based Aymara nucleus of peasant activists that sought to challenge the Military-Peasant Pact. In January 1969, Flores Santos became the local head of the trade union in Antipampa, and two months later he became the union head for the Aroma province. In June 1969 he became the executive secretary of the La Paz Department Farmer-Labourers Federation (FDTCLP). In connection with his arrival to the FDTCLP leadership, the name "Túpaj Katari" was added the name of the organization. In 1970 Flores Santos took part in agrarian struggles in the La Paz Department, with land seizures. These moves were later legalized through an agrarian reform the same year. In August 1971, at its sixth congress (organized by the government), Flores Santos was elected executive secretary of the National Farmer-Labourer Confederation of Bolivia (Confederación Nacional de Trabajadores Campesinos de Bolivia, CNTCB). In 1971 Flores Santos was forced into exile to Chile. He returned the next year to organize underground resistance against the military government. In 1978 he was one of the founders of the Tupaj Katari Revolutionary Movement (MRTK). On June 26, 1979, the CSTUCB was founded with Flores Santos as its founding executive secretary. In November 1979 he led struggles against a new military coup, organizing blockades of highways across the country. During the military government of García Meza, he served as the clandestine executive secretary of the Central Obrera Boliviana (COB). The coup of García Meza had caught the COB leadership by surprise, and only Flores Santos, who had left a COB leadership meeting to make a telephone call, had escaped arrest. This was the first time a peasant leader was in charge of COB. His tenure as COB leader ended after being shot by a military patrol on June 18, 1981, after which he was paralyzed. In the 1980s, the katarista movement was divided into two political parties. Flores Santos became the leader of one of them, FULKA. He died August 25, 2019, aged 76. (en)
  • Хенаро Флорес Сантос (исп. Jenaro/Genaro Flores Santos; 19 сентября 1942, Антипампа, муниципалитет Кольяна, провинция Арома, департамент Ла-Пас — 25 августа 2019) — боливийский профсоюзный лидер и политический деятель. Хенаро Флорес был основателем Единой профсоюзной конфедерации сельских трудящихся Боливии (Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores Campesinos de Bolivia, CSUTCB). Он также сыграл видную роль в формулировании катаризма (Katarismo, отсылающего к традиции антиколониального сопротивления Тупака Катари и ратующего за освобождение народа аймара — от двойного, классового и национального, угнетенеия) как отдельного течения в социальной и политической борьбе в Боливии. (ru)
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