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Jacques Dicker (1879, Khotyn, Bessarabia – 17 November 1942, Geneva) was a Ukrainian-born Swiss socialist politician and lawyer. Dicker was born in a wealthy Jewish family. His father, Moises, worked as a superintendent. Dicker took up Law studies in Kiev. He joined the Socialist-Revolutionary Party as a young man. He was jailed and imprisoned several times due to his political activism. He migrated to Switzerland in 1906, fleeing the Czarist repression in the Russian empire. He continued his Law studies in his new homeland. He obtained his degree in 1909 and was admitted to the bar in 1915. He would become a prominent penal lawyer.

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  • جاك ديكر (ar)
  • Jacques Dicker (ca)
  • Jacques Dicker (fr)
  • Jacques Dicker (en)
  • Диккер, Жак (ru)
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  • جاك ديكر هو محامي وسياسي سويسري، ولد في يوليو 1879 في خوتين في أوكرانيا، وتوفي في 17 نوفمبر 1942 في جنيف في سويسرا. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الاشتراكي الديمقراطي السويسري. وقد انتخب عضو المجلس الوطني السويسري ‏. (ar)
  • Jacques Dicker, né le 31 juillet 1879 à Khotyn alors en Russie et mort le 17 novembre 1942 à Genève en Suisse, est un homme politique suisse, membre du Parti socialiste. Juif russe, il est naturalisé suisse en 1915. (fr)
  • Жак Диккер (Яков Моисеевич Дикер; 31 июля 1879, Хотин, Бессарабская губерния — 17 ноября 1942, Женева) — швейцарский политик-социалист, адвокат. (ru)
  • Jacques Dicker (1879, Khotyn, Bessarabia – 17 November 1942, Geneva) was a Ukrainian-born Swiss socialist politician and lawyer. Dicker was born in a wealthy Jewish family. His father, Moises, worked as a superintendent. Dicker took up Law studies in Kiev. He joined the Socialist-Revolutionary Party as a young man. He was jailed and imprisoned several times due to his political activism. He migrated to Switzerland in 1906, fleeing the Czarist repression in the Russian empire. He continued his Law studies in his new homeland. He obtained his degree in 1909 and was admitted to the bar in 1915. He would become a prominent penal lawyer. (en)
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  • Jacques Dicker (1879, Khotyn, Bessarabia – 17 de novembre 1942, Ginebra) fou un polític suís d'origen ucraïnes, membre del Partit Socialista. Nascut en una família jueva, Jacques Dicker va estudiar dret a Kíev i va esdevenir actiu al Partit Socialista Rus. Com a resultat, sovint va ser arrestat i empresonat pel règim del tsar. Tanmateix, l'any 1906 aconseguí emigrar a Ginebra on obtingué la llicenciatura en dret l'any 1909 i fou admès a l'advocacia l'any 1915, any de la seva naturalització suïssa. Inscrit al Partit Socialista de Ginebra el 1906, va fer campanya al costat de Léon Nicole i esdevingué secretari i després president el 1922 de la Federació Socialista Suïssa de tendències d'extrema esquerra. Conseller municipal de Plainpalais del 1924 al 1929, va ser membre del Gran Consell entre 1930 i 1941 i com a conseller nacional entre 1922 i 1925 i entre 1928 i 1941, quan es va prohibir la Federació Socialista Suïssa. Participà, juntament amb Léon Nicole, en la manifestació contra la Union Nationale, que va portar als aldarulls del 9 de novembre de 1932. Advocat penalista, va defensar Léon Nicole el maig de 1933. Jacques Dicker és el besavi de l'escriptor Joël Dicker. (ca)
  • جاك ديكر هو محامي وسياسي سويسري، ولد في يوليو 1879 في خوتين في أوكرانيا، وتوفي في 17 نوفمبر 1942 في جنيف في سويسرا. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الاشتراكي الديمقراطي السويسري. وقد انتخب عضو المجلس الوطني السويسري ‏. (ar)
  • Jacques Dicker (1879, Khotyn, Bessarabia – 17 November 1942, Geneva) was a Ukrainian-born Swiss socialist politician and lawyer. Dicker was born in a wealthy Jewish family. His father, Moises, worked as a superintendent. Dicker took up Law studies in Kiev. He joined the Socialist-Revolutionary Party as a young man. He was jailed and imprisoned several times due to his political activism. He migrated to Switzerland in 1906, fleeing the Czarist repression in the Russian empire. He continued his Law studies in his new homeland. He obtained his degree in 1909 and was admitted to the bar in 1915. He would become a prominent penal lawyer. Dicker became a Swiss citizen in 1915. In Swiss politics, Dicker emerged as a prominent leader of the Socialist Party in Geneva. He collaborated with Léon Nicole at the newspaper Le Travail. Between 1922 and 1925, Dicker represented Geneva in the National Council. He returned to the National Council in 1928, and would remain a member of that body until 1941. Dicker defended Nicole in a legal case in May 1933. Being a prominent Jewish political leader, Dicker was subjected to violent antisemitic attacks. On 9 November 1932 the far-right National Union convened a meeting in the municipal hall in Plainpalais, a meeting intended to function as a tribunal against Nicole and Dicker. A leftist countermanifestation was organized. Violence broke out between demonstrators and army, killing 13 people and injuring 65. Dicker was one of four Socialist parliamentarians that sided with the Swiss Socialist Federation when the Socialist Party went through a split in 1939. The Swiss Socialist Federation was banned on 27 May 1941 and Dicker and the other parliamentarians of the party were expelled from the National Council on 11–12 June 1941. (en)
  • Jacques Dicker, né le 31 juillet 1879 à Khotyn alors en Russie et mort le 17 novembre 1942 à Genève en Suisse, est un homme politique suisse, membre du Parti socialiste. Juif russe, il est naturalisé suisse en 1915. (fr)
  • Жак Диккер (Яков Моисеевич Дикер; 31 июля 1879, Хотин, Бессарабская губерния — 17 ноября 1942, Женева) — швейцарский политик-социалист, адвокат. (ru)
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