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Ivan Sviták (10 October 1925 in Hranice na Moravě – 20 October 1994 in Prague) was a Czech philosopher, critic, and poet who ranked among Europe's most prominent proponents of Marxist humanism. In a vast oeuvre of essays, Sviták addressed questions of democracy and socialism, of art in bureaucratic and consumer societies, and of the "unbearable burden" of political catastrophe in Czech history. In addition, Sviták wrote an extensive body of fiction and poetry, in which he "sought a unity of philosophy, literature, and politics, a unity of engagement, wisdom, and poetry." In this, Sviták consciously followed in the footsteps of the surrealist movement that he admired and critically defended on numerous occasions. These essays often self-published by Svitak were collected by Joseph Grim Fein

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  • Ivan Sviták (ca)
  • Ivan Sviták (cs)
  • Ivan Sviták (en)
  • Свитак, Иван (ru)
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  • Ivan Sviták (10. října 1925 Hranice – 20. října 1994 Praha) byl český filozof, kritik, básník a politik. Hlásil se k a k tradicím reformního československého socialismu. Pseudonym: Vasil Katyn. (cs)
  • Иван Свитак (чеш. Ivan Sviták, 10 октября 1925, Границе (район Пршеров) — 20 октября 1994, Прага) — чешский философ-неомарксист и политик-социалист. Левый диссидент, радикальный идеолог демократического социализма. Активный деятель Пражской весны, призывал к силовому сопротивлению интервенции Варшавского договора в августе 1968. С 1968 по 1990 политический эмигрант, непримиримый противник СССР. Вернулся на родину после Бархатной революции, был депутатом парламента ЧСФР. Наряду с Карелом Косиком, являлся видным представителем чехословацкого гуманистического марксизма. Известен также как литературный критик. (ru)
  • Ivan Sviták (Hraničné, Moràvia, 10 d'octubre de 1925 - Praga, 20 d'octubre de 1994), va ser un filòsof, crític i poeta txec que es considera un dels promotors europeus més qualificats de l'humanisme marxista. En un gran treball d'assagista, Sviták va abordar qüestions de democràcia i socialisme, d'art en societats burocràtiques i de consum i de la “càrrega insuportable” de la catàstrofe política de la història txeca. A més, Sviták va escriure un extens cos literari de ficció i poesia, en què "buscava una unitat de filosofia, literatura i política, una unitat de compromís, saviesa i poesia". En aquesta labor, Sviták va seguir conscientment les petjades del moviment surrealista que va admirar i defensar críticament en nombroses ocasions. Aquests assajos sovint autoeditats per Svitak van ser (ca)
  • Ivan Sviták (10 October 1925 in Hranice na Moravě – 20 October 1994 in Prague) was a Czech philosopher, critic, and poet who ranked among Europe's most prominent proponents of Marxist humanism. In a vast oeuvre of essays, Sviták addressed questions of democracy and socialism, of art in bureaucratic and consumer societies, and of the "unbearable burden" of political catastrophe in Czech history. In addition, Sviták wrote an extensive body of fiction and poetry, in which he "sought a unity of philosophy, literature, and politics, a unity of engagement, wisdom, and poetry." In this, Sviták consciously followed in the footsteps of the surrealist movement that he admired and critically defended on numerous occasions. These essays often self-published by Svitak were collected by Joseph Grim Fein (en)
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  • Ivan Sviták (en)
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  • Ivan Sviták (en)
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