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The hook and lateral is a trick play in American, Canadian football & indoor American football, often colloquially called the hook and ladder play. Although the latter term is often used generically, a “hook and ladder” route specifically identifies a hook-and-lateral to a receiver on a “ladder” route. Thus a slant, cross, or other pattern collecting a lateral from a stop (or hook) route is not truly a “hook and ladder;” nonetheless, the phrase has long been used in the vernacular to describe any hook and lateral.

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  • Hook and Lateral (de)
  • Hook and ladder (football) (en)
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  • Der Hook and Lateral (auch Hook and Ladder) ist ein Trickspielzug im American Football. Bei diesem Spielzug wirft der Quarterback einen Pass auf einen Receiver, welcher einen Lateralpass auf einen außen an ihm vorbeilaufenden Runningback spielt. Die anderen Receiver laufen dabei Routen, die den Gegner auf die andere Seite des Spielfelds locken soll. Für eine erfolgreiche Ausführung muss der Pass vom Quarterback auf den Receiver präzise sein. Zudem sollte der Receiver den Ball mit den Händen statt mit dem Körper fangen, um eine schnelle Ausführung des Spielzugs zu gewährleisten. Der Runningback muss zudem seine Laufroute gut timen, um zum perfekten Zeitpunkt möglichst nah und mit voller Geschwindigkeit am Receiver vorbeizulaufen. (de)
  • The hook and lateral is a trick play in American, Canadian football & indoor American football, often colloquially called the hook and ladder play. Although the latter term is often used generically, a “hook and ladder” route specifically identifies a hook-and-lateral to a receiver on a “ladder” route. Thus a slant, cross, or other pattern collecting a lateral from a stop (or hook) route is not truly a “hook and ladder;” nonetheless, the phrase has long been used in the vernacular to describe any hook and lateral. (en)
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  • Der Hook and Lateral (auch Hook and Ladder) ist ein Trickspielzug im American Football. Bei diesem Spielzug wirft der Quarterback einen Pass auf einen Receiver, welcher einen Lateralpass auf einen außen an ihm vorbeilaufenden Runningback spielt. Die anderen Receiver laufen dabei Routen, die den Gegner auf die andere Seite des Spielfelds locken soll. Für eine erfolgreiche Ausführung muss der Pass vom Quarterback auf den Receiver präzise sein. Zudem sollte der Receiver den Ball mit den Händen statt mit dem Körper fangen, um eine schnelle Ausführung des Spielzugs zu gewährleisten. Der Runningback muss zudem seine Laufroute gut timen, um zum perfekten Zeitpunkt möglichst nah und mit voller Geschwindigkeit am Receiver vorbeizulaufen. Erfunden wurde der Spielzug von Miami-Dolphins-Head-Coach Don Shula, welcher ihn im AFC Divisional Playoffspiel gegen die San Diego Chargers am 2. Januar 1982 erstmals einsetzte. Der Spielzug hieß dabei ursprünglich 87 Circle Curl Lateral. Der Spielzug war dabei Teil , das von der Pro Football Hall of Fame als Spiel der 1980er bezeichnet wurde. Dolphins-Quarterback warf dabei sechs Sekunden vor Ende der ersten Halbzeit den Pass auf , welcher den Lateral auf warf, welcher unberührt zum Touchdown lief. (de)
  • The hook and lateral is a trick play in American, Canadian football & indoor American football, often colloquially called the hook and ladder play. Although the latter term is often used generically, a “hook and ladder” route specifically identifies a hook-and-lateral to a receiver on a “ladder” route. Thus a slant, cross, or other pattern collecting a lateral from a stop (or hook) route is not truly a “hook and ladder;” nonetheless, the phrase has long been used in the vernacular to describe any hook and lateral. The "hook and lateral" starts with the hook, which is where a wide receiver runs a predetermined distance, usually 10 yards down the field, and along the sideline, and "hooks in" towards the center of the field to receive a forward pass from the quarterback. Another offensive player (usually another wide receiver) times a run so that he is at full speed, just behind the player with the ball at the time of the catch. As the defenders close in on the stationary ball carrier, he laterals or hands the ball to the teammate running at full speed in the opposite direction of the original receiver. If unanticipated, this play puts defenders out of position, running in the wrong direction. If the second receiver catches the lateral in stride, he can be long gone before defenders can react. However, the offense runs a high risk of turning the ball over if it is not handled properly because, unlike a forward pass, a dropped lateral pass results in a live ball. The hook and lateral is one of two common desperation strategies a trailing team can use at the end of a game, the other being the Hail Mary pass. It has the advantage in that it can be attempted anywhere on the field, whereas the Hail Mary can generally only be attempted at a point on the field where the quarterback's throwing arm is strong enough to reach the end zone with a forward pass. (en)
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