About: Hanshin Education Incident

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The Hanshin Education Incident (in Japanese: 阪神教育事件) occurred in April 1948, when Japanese authorities, acting under the directions of the Government of the United States and the Japanese Ministry of Education, closed down private Korean ethnic schools operating in Japan. This caused protests across Japan that ranged in size to up to 20,000 civilians. The majority of the protests were concentrated on the streets of Osaka and Kobe, the capital of Hyogo Prefecture, where civilians protested the closure of the Korean schools. Hanshin, the location of many of the demonstrations, is the region that lies between Osaka and Kobe.

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Hanshin Education Incident (en) Insiden Pendidikan Hanshin (in) 阪神教育事件 (ja) 한신 교육투쟁 (ko) 阪神教育事件 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Insiden Pendidikan Hanshin (Jepang: 阪神教育事件) terjadi pada April 1948, saat otoritas Jepang, yang bertindak atas pengarahan pemerintah Amerika Serikat dan Kementerian Pendidikan Jepang, menutup sekolah-sekolah etnis Korea swata yang beroperasi di Jepang. Peristiwa tersebut menimbulkan unjuk rasa di seluruh belahan Jepang yang dilakukan oleh lebih dari 20.000 warga sipil. Mayoritas pengunjuk rasa terkonsentrasi di jalan-jalan raya Osaka dan Kobe, ibu kota Prefektur Hyogo, dimana warga sipil memprotes penutupan sekolah-sekolah Korea. , lokasi beberapa demonstrasi, adalah wilayah yang terbentang antara Osaka dan Kobe. (in) 阪神教育事件（はんしんきょういくじけん）は、GHQの指令を受けた日本政府が「朝鮮人学校閉鎖令」を発令し、日本全国の朝鮮人学校を閉鎖しようとした事に対して、1948年（昭和23年）4月14日から4月26日にかけて大阪府と兵庫県で発生した在日韓国・朝鮮人と日本共産党による暴動及び拉致監禁事件。民族教育闘争という見方もある。戦後の日本国憲法下で非常事態宣言が布告された唯一の事例である。朝鮮人学校事件、大阪での事件は大阪朝鮮人騒擾事件、また神戸での騒乱事件は神戸朝鮮人学校事件とも呼ばれる（その他の呼称については本項で記す）。 (ja) 한신교육투쟁(阪神教育鬪爭, 일본어: 阪神教育事件)은 재일조선인과 일본 공산당이 1948년 4월 14일부터 같은해 4월 26일까지 오사카부와 효고현에서 벌인 민족교육투쟁이다. 이 사건으로 연합군최고사령부는 전후 유일하게 비상사태를 선언했다. 한신교육사건(阪神教育事件)이라고도 불린다. (ko) 阪神教育事件（日语：阪神教育事件／はんしんきょういくじけん、朝鮮語：한신 교육투쟁／阪神教育鬪爭），發生在1948年4月14日至26日，當時駐日盟軍總司令部和日本政府由於擔心共產黨人滲透到學校並試圖破壞美國對日本的佔領，指示文部省關閉了在日本办学的朝鮮语學校，這導致了波及整個日本的在日朝鮮人抗議活動，朝鲜人认为只有坚持母语教育才能維持其朝鮮族傳統。促使日本關閉這些學校的原因还有當時朝鮮人都被美日視為左倾分子。 (zh) The Hanshin Education Incident (in Japanese: 阪神教育事件) occurred in April 1948, when Japanese authorities, acting under the directions of the Government of the United States and the Japanese Ministry of Education, closed down private Korean ethnic schools operating in Japan. This caused protests across Japan that ranged in size to up to 20,000 civilians. The majority of the protests were concentrated on the streets of Osaka and Kobe, the capital of Hyogo Prefecture, where civilians protested the closure of the Korean schools. Hanshin, the location of many of the demonstrations, is the region that lies between Osaka and Kobe. (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	1948 in Japan Conflicts in 1948 History of Hyōgo Prefecture Zainichi Korean history History of Osaka Riots and civil disorder in Japan Student protests in Japan April 1948 events in Asia 1948 crimes in Japan
Wikipage page ID	60130445 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122800159 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Prime Minister of Japan Nada High School Privatization 1948 in Japan Conflicts in 1948 History of Hyōgo Prefecture Zainichi Korean history Alien registration in Japan Robert L. Eichelberger Domino theory Communism Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees Chief of police Cold War Eighth United States Army Empire of Japan Fundamental Law of Education General officer Government of the United States Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Neo-nationalism Shinzō Abe State of emergency History of Osaka Riots and civil disorder in Japan Student protests in Japan April 1948 events in Asia North Korea Osaka Prefecture Chōsen gakkō Korean Declaration of Independence Korean ethnic nationalism Recession List of Star Wars species (F–J) Japanese Communist Party Japanese nationality law Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910 Hanshin (disambiguation) Chongryon 1948 crimes in Japan Douglas MacArthur South Korea Hyogo Prefecture Hyōgo Prefecture Kobe Korea Korea under Japanese rule Division of Korea Tucano language Koreans in Japan Mindan Occupation of Japan Ōsaka Station Osaka Castle Military history of the United States during World War II Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers Military tribunals in the United States Japanese occupation of Korea
sameAs	Hanshin Education Incident Hanshin Education Incident Hanshin Education Incident Hanshin Education Incident Hanshin Education Incident Hanshin Education Incident
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Infobox_event dbt:Reflist
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Hanshin_Educational_Incident.jpg?width=300
deaths	1 (xsd:integer)
caption	Policemen at the protests in Osaka (en)
cause	Closure of Korean ethnic schools in Japan (en)

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