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Gu (Chinese: 蛊) or jincan (Chinese: 金蠶) was a venom-based poison associated with cultures of south China, particularly Nanyue. The traditional preparation of gu poison involved sealing several venomous creatures (e.g., centipede, snake, scorpion) inside a closed container, where they devoured one another and allegedly concentrated their toxins into a single survivor, whose body would be fed upon by larvae until consumed. The last surviving larva held the complex poison. Gu was used in black magic practices such as manipulating sexual partners, creating malignant diseases, and causing death. According to Chinese folklore, a gu spirit could transform into various animals, typically a worm, caterpillar, snake, frog, dog, or pig.

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  • Gu (poison) (en)
  • 무고 (ko)
  • 蠱毒 (ja)
  • 巫蠱 (zh)
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  • Gu (Chinese: 蛊) or jincan (Chinese: 金蠶) was a venom-based poison associated with cultures of south China, particularly Nanyue. The traditional preparation of gu poison involved sealing several venomous creatures (e.g., centipede, snake, scorpion) inside a closed container, where they devoured one another and allegedly concentrated their toxins into a single survivor, whose body would be fed upon by larvae until consumed. The last surviving larva held the complex poison. Gu was used in black magic practices such as manipulating sexual partners, creating malignant diseases, and causing death. According to Chinese folklore, a gu spirit could transform into various animals, typically a worm, caterpillar, snake, frog, dog, or pig. (en)
  • 蠱毒(こどく)は、古代中国において用いられた呪術を言う。動物を使うもので、中国華南の少数民族の間で受け継がれている。蠱道(こどう)、蠱術(こじゅつ)、巫蠱(ふこ)などともいう。 (ja)
  • 巫蠱,也叫蠱、蠱術,學術上稱作蠱毒巫術(poisonous magic),是源自中國南方的一種黑巫術,為一種操縱毒蟲,用作懲罰違規的人或咒詛害人。 施用巫蠱又叫下蠱、放蠱、蠱惑。後來蠱惑引申為迷惑人心,粵語中再引申成狡猾的意思,整蠱在粵語中也有戲弄的意思。 (zh)
  • ( 허위의 사실을 신고함으로써 성립되는 죄에 대해서는 무고죄 문서를 참고하십시오.) 무고(巫蠱) 또는 고독(蠱毒)은 고대 동양에서 사용된 주술이다. 그 성질이 저주이고 또한 과정이 잔혹잔인하기에 동양 주술 중 가장 사악한 것으로 취급된다. 저주행위 자체를 무고라 일컫기도 하지만(예: 무고의 화, 무고의 옥), 여기서는 협의의 의미로 한정하여 서술한다. 《의학강목》(医学綱目) 권제25에 따르면, 뱀, 지네, 그리마, 두꺼비 등 유독 동물들을 잔뜩 모아 한 항아리에 집어넣는다. 그러면 자연히 동물들끼리 싸움이 일어나는데, 배틀로얄식으로 마지막 한 마리가 남을 때까지 내버려 둔다. 이리하여 최후에 살아남은 동물의 독을 채취하여 음식물에 섞어 사람에게 해를 가하는 등의 행위를 한다. 독에 노출되었을 때의 증상은 다양하지만 일정 기간이 지나면 피해자는 대개 죽는다 라고 되어 있다. (ko)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/蠱-oracle.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/蠱-seal.svg
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