About: Emergency circulating notes

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Emergency circulating notes were currency printed by the Philippine Commonwealth Government in exile during World War II. These "guerrilla pesos" were printed by local government units and banks using crude inks and materials. Due to the inferior quality of these bills, they were easily mutilated. The Japanese-sponsored Second Philippine Republic under President José P. Laurel outlawed possession of guerrilla currency and declared a monopoly on the issuance of money and anyone found to possess guerrilla notes could be arrested or even executed.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing currency yago:WikicatModernObsoleteCurrencies yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Currency113385913 yago:Measure100033615 yago:MediumOfExchange113372961 yago:Standard107260623 yago:SystemOfMeasurement113577171
rdfs:label	Emergency circulating notes (en)
rdfs:comment	Emergency circulating notes were currency printed by the Philippine Commonwealth Government in exile during World War II. These "guerrilla pesos" were printed by local government units and banks using crude inks and materials. Due to the inferior quality of these bills, they were easily mutilated. The Japanese-sponsored Second Philippine Republic under President José P. Laurel outlawed possession of guerrilla currency and declared a monopoly on the issuance of money and anyone found to possess guerrilla notes could be arrested or even executed. (en)
foaf:homepage	http://www.bsp.gov.ph/
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Home front during World War II Modern obsolete currencies Peso Banknotes of the Philippines Philippines currency history
Wikipage page ID	8768945 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122661563 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cagayan Carmen, Bohol President of the Philippines Mimeograph Home front during World War II Modern obsolete currencies Jose P. Laurel Commonwealth of the Philippines Empire of Japan Monopoly Mountain Province Kabugao, Apayao White paper Peso Wendell Fertig Guindulman, Bohol Banknotes of the Philippines Philippines currency history Government in exile Japan Japanese government-issued Philippine peso Lanao (province) Tagbilaran Douglas MacArthur Manuel L. Quezon Philippine National Bank Philippine peso Philippines Second Philippine Republic World War II Manila paper Leyte Landing Centavos
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.guerrilla-money.com/ http://www.bsp.gov.ph/ http://www.thecurrencycollector.com/pdfs/The_Philippine_Guerrilla_Notes_of_Mindanao_Island.pdf http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIL/PIL-EME.htm
sameAs	Emergency circulating notes Emergency circulating notes Emergency circulating notes Emergency circulating notes
subunit name	Centavos
used banknotes	Various denominations (en)
using countries	25 (xsd:integer)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Frac dbt:Portal_bar dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:N-after dbt:N-before dbt:N-currency dbt:N-end dbt:N-start dbt:Infobox_currency dbt:Philippine_peso_history
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Emergencycircnotes.jpg?width=300
end	1945 (xsd:integer)
location	Philippines
reason	Currency used prior to the outbreak of the invasion of the Philippines by the Empire of Japan and its fall. (en) Declared worthless and was abandoned by retreating Japanese forces after the Leyte Landing. Emergency circulating notes were used in areas formerly occupied by Imperial Japanese forces. "Victory" pesos were brought over by Douglas MacArthur's forces to be used in tandem with the liberation of the Philippines under Imperial Japanese rule. (en)
start	1941 (xsd:integer) 1944 (xsd:integer)
symbol	₱ (en)
currency	Philippine peso Japanese government-issued Philippine peso, Emergency circulating notes and "Victory" pesos (en)
has abstract	Emergency circulating notes were currency printed by the Philippine Commonwealth Government in exile during World War II. These "guerrilla pesos" were printed by local government units and banks using crude inks and materials. Due to the inferior quality of these bills, they were easily mutilated. The Japanese-sponsored Second Philippine Republic under President José P. Laurel outlawed possession of guerrilla currency and declared a monopoly on the issuance of money and anyone found to possess guerrilla notes could be arrested or even executed. (en)
issuing authority	Philippine National Bank Provincial and Municipal Governments of the Commonwealth of the Philippines (en)
no plural	Y (en)

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