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Disease surveillance is an epidemiological practice by which the spread of disease is monitored in order to establish patterns of progression. The main role of disease surveillance is to predict, observe, and minimize the harm caused by outbreak, epidemic, and pandemic situations, as well as increase knowledge about which factors contribute to such circumstances. A key part of modern disease surveillance is the practice of disease case reporting.

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  • ترصد المرض (ar)
  • Disease surveillance (en)
  • Pengawasan penyakit (in)
  • Veille sanitaire (fr)
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  • Pengawasan penyakit adalah praktek epidemiologi dimana penyebaran penyakit dipantau. Peran utama pengawasan penyakit adalah untuk memprediksi, mengamati dan meminimalisir hal berbahaya yang disebabkan oleh situasi-situasi wabah, epidemi dan pandemi, serta meningkatkan pengetahuan soal faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap keadaan semacam itu. Bagian utama dari pengawasan penyakit modern adalah praktek pelaporan kasus penyakit. (in)
  • La veille sanitaire est l'action de surveiller l’état de santé d'une population, de cohortes d'intérêt épidémiologiques ou d'une classe d'âge (visites médicales scolaires…), ou de groupes particuliers (ex. : militaires), etc. afin de prévenir l'extension d'épidémies et les pandémies. Elle nécessite de coordonner des aspects « médicaux, technologiques, humains et organisationnels » et parfois des contraintes spécifiques (propres par exemple au contexte scolaire, militaire, carcéral, industriel et professionnel ou à des populations particulières, migrants, touristes…). (fr)
  • ترصّد المرض هو ممارسة وبائية يُراقَب فيها انتشار المرض من أجل تحديد أنماط التقدم. الدور الرئيسي لترصد المرض هو التنبؤ ورصد والتقليل من الضرر الناتج عن الأوبئة، والجائحات، والتفشيات، بالإضافة إلى زيادة المعرفة المتعلقة بمساهمة عوامل الخطر في إحداث هذه الظروف. جزء مهم من ترصد المرض الحديث هو ممارسة الإبلاغ عن الحالة المرضيّة. في العصور الحديثة، تحوّل الإبلاغ عن معدل حدوث تفشيات الأمراض من التسجيل اليدوي إلى الاتصال العالمي الفوري عبر الإنترنت. (ar)
  • Disease surveillance is an epidemiological practice by which the spread of disease is monitored in order to establish patterns of progression. The main role of disease surveillance is to predict, observe, and minimize the harm caused by outbreak, epidemic, and pandemic situations, as well as increase knowledge about which factors contribute to such circumstances. A key part of modern disease surveillance is the practice of disease case reporting. (en)
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