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Cyril of Alexandria (Ancient Greek: Κύριλλος Ἀλεξανδρείας; Coptic: Ⲡⲁⲡⲁ Ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲗⲗⲟⲩ ⲁ̅ also ⲡⲓ̀ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ Ⲕⲓⲣⲓⲗⲗⲟⲥ; c. 376 – 444) was the Patriarch of Alexandria from 412 to 444. He was enthroned when the city was at the height of its influence and power within the Roman Empire. Cyril wrote extensively and was a major player in the Christological controversies of the late-4th and 5th centuries. He was a central figure in the Council of Ephesus in 431, which led to the deposition of Nestorius as Patriarch of Constantinople.Cyril is counted among the Church Fathers and also as a Doctor of the Church, and his reputation within the Christian world has resulted in his titles Pillar of Faith and Seal of all the Fathers. The Nestorian bishops at their synod at the Council of Ephesus declared him a hereti

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  • كيرلس الأول (بابا الإسكندرية) (ar)
  • Cyril of Alexandria (en)
  • Ciril d'Alexandria (ca)
  • Cyril Alexandrijský (cs)
  • Kyrill von Alexandria (de)
  • Κύριλλος Α΄ Αλεξανδρείας (el)
  • Cirilo el Aleksandrio (eo)
  • Cirilo de Alejandría (es)
  • Zirilo Alexandriakoa (eu)
  • Cyril Chathair Alastair (ga)
  • Cyrille d'Alexandrie (fr)
  • Sirilus dari Aleksandria (in)
  • Cirillo di Alessandria (it)
  • 알렉산드리아의 키릴로스 (ko)
  • アレクサンドリアのキュリロス (ja)
  • Cyryl z Aleksandrii (pl)
  • Cyrillus van Alexandrië (nl)
  • Cirilo de Alexandria (pt)
  • Kyrillos av Alexandria (sv)
  • Кирилл Александрийский (ru)
  • Кирило Александрійський (uk)
  • 亞歷山大的區利羅 (zh)
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  • Kyrill I. (auch Kyrillos oder Cyrill(us); * um 375/80 in Alexandria; † 27. Juni 444 ebenda) war vom 15. Oktober 412 bis zu seinem Tode Patriarch von Alexandrien. Er gilt als Heiliger, Kirchenvater und Kirchenlehrer. Kyrill war schon zu Lebzeiten eine sehr umstrittene Gestalt und ist es in der theologischen Geschichtsschreibung seither geblieben. Er gilt einerseits als einer der großen theologischen Denker seiner Zeit, andererseits als temperamentvoll, impulsiv und undiplomatisch, als „einer der bedenkenlosesten und gewalttätigsten […] in der langen Reihe exzentrischer alexandrinischer Patriarchen“. (de)
  • Zirilo Alexandriakoa (Alexandria, c. 376 - 444) Alexandriako aitagoien eta Elizako doktorea izan zen. Haren osaba Teofiloren ondorengo izendatu zuten Alexandriako aitagoien kargurako (412). Fede ortodoxoaren aldeko suharra izan zen. 431n, Nestorioren heresia kondenatzearen alde agertu zen Efesoko kontzilioan. Alexandriako Zirilo santuaren dotrina idatzia Jesukristoren gorputz-hartzeari (gizon egiteari) buruzkoa izan zen. (eu)
  • Is naomh é Cyril Chathair Alastair. Rugadh é i 376 i Theodosios, an Éigipt agus fuair sé bás i 444. (ga)
  • Cyrille d'Alexandrie (grec ancien : Κύριλλος Ἀλεξανδρείας), né vers 375, est évêque d'Alexandrie en 412 et meurt le 27 juin 444. Saint pour les orthodoxes et les catholiques, il est aussi, depuis la proclamation du pape Léon XIII en 1882, Père et Docteur de l'Église catholique. Considérant les valeurs de l'époque contemporaine, il est aussi un personnage polémique au regard de ses actions à l'encontre des juifs, et pour son implication dans la tentative de meurtre d'Oreste puis dans le meurtre d'Hypatie. (fr)
  • 알렉산드리아의 키릴로스(그리스어: Κύριλλος Α΄ Αλεξανδρείας, 376년경 - 444년 6월 27일)는 제24대 알렉산드리아 대주교로 5세기경에 활약한 기독교 교부이다. 431년 에페소스 공의회에서 네스토리우스의 주장을 반대한 것으로 유명하다. 그는 기독교의 성인으로 추대되었으며, 축일은 각각 6월 27일(천주교회)과 6월 9일(동방 정교회)이다. (ko)
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