About: Capture of Grenada (1779)

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The Capture of Grenada was an amphibious expedition in July 1779 during the American Revolutionary War. Charles Hector, comte D'Estaing led French forces against the British-held West Indies island of Grenada. The French forces landed on 2 July and the assault occurred on the night of 3–4 July. The French forces assaulted the British fortifications on Hospital Hill, overlooking the island's capital, Saint George's. The British cannons were captured and turned against Fort George. British Governor Lord Macartney opened negotiations to surrender.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Event dul:Event societal event wikidata:Q1656682 yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingFrance yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingGreatBritain yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheAmericanRevolutionaryWar yago:WikicatConflictsIn1779 geo:SpatialThing yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Battle100953559 yago:Conflict100958896 yago:Event100029378 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:MilitaryAction100952963 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity event military conflict
rdfs:label	Capture of Grenada (1779) (en) Prise de la Grenade (fr) Invasione di Grenada (1779) (it) グレナダ占領 (1779年) (ja)
rdfs:comment	グレナダ占領（グレナダせんりょう、英: Capture of Grenada）は、アメリカ独立戦争中盤の1779年7月2日から4日に、フランスがイギリス領西インド諸島のグレナダに侵攻し、占領した戦いである。デスタン伯爵が指揮するフランス軍は7月2日にグレナダ島に上陸し、3日から4日にかけた夜に島の首都セントジョージズを見下ろすホスピタル・ヒルにあったイギリス軍要塞を攻撃した。そこで捕獲した大砲がジョージ砦に向けられたので、島の総督マカートニー卿が降伏のための交渉に応じた。デスタン提督はマカートニーの提示した降伏条件を拒否し、既に書いていた厳しい条件の採用に固執した。マカートニーはこれを拒否し、無条件降伏を選んだ。その後、デスタンは部隊に町の略奪を許可し、マカートニーは戦争捕虜としてフランスに送られた。 7月5日、ジョン・バイロン提督の指揮するイギリス艦隊が接近しているという情報が入り、フランス軍は艦船に再度乗り込んだ。翌7月6日にグレナダの海戦が起こり、フランス艦隊は、イギリスの艦船数隻に大きな損傷を与えた。海戦の後、両艦隊はそれぞれの基地に戻った。グレナダ島は独立戦争の終戦までフランスの支配下に留まり、1783年のパリ条約の条件によってイギリスの支配に戻された。 (ja) L'invasione di Grenada si svolse tra il 2 e il 4 luglio 1779 nell'ambito dei più vasti eventi della guerra anglo-francese: una forza anfibia francese, guidata dall'ammiraglio Charles Henri d'Estaing, prese d'assalto la colonia britannica di Grenada difesa dalle truppe del governatore George Macartney; dopo scontri molto duri, Macartney fu obbligato ad arrendersi e l'isola rimase in mani francesi fino alla conclusione delle ostilità. (it) The Capture of Grenada was an amphibious expedition in July 1779 during the American Revolutionary War. Charles Hector, comte D'Estaing led French forces against the British-held West Indies island of Grenada. The French forces landed on 2 July and the assault occurred on the night of 3–4 July. The French forces assaulted the British fortifications on Hospital Hill, overlooking the island's capital, Saint George's. The British cannons were captured and turned against Fort George. British Governor Lord Macartney opened negotiations to surrender. (en) La prise de Grenade est une expédition de l'armée française dirigée par le comte d'Estaing en juillet 1779 qui aboutit à la prise de l'île de Grenade, une des colonies des . Cet évènement entre dans le cadre de la guerre d'indépendance américaine. Le débarquement intervient le 2 juillet et les troupes françaises prennent ensuite d'assaut les fortifications britanniques d'Hospital Hill surplombant la capitale Saint-Georges. Après leur prise, les canons britanniques sont utilisés contre leurs anciens propriétaires positionnés dans le fort George. C'est à ce moment-là que le gouverneur Lord Macartney engage les pourparlers. (fr)
foaf:name	Capture of Grenada (en)
geo:lat	12.050000 (xsd:float)
geo:long	-61.750000 (xsd:float)
foaf:depiction
Relates an entity ...ch it is located.	West Indies Grenada
dcterms:subject	Battles involving France Battles of the Anglo-French War (1778–1783) History of British Grenada 1779 in France Battles involving Great Britain Conflicts in 1779 Invasions 1779 in Grenada 18th century in Grenada
Wikipage page ID	28803743 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1037205591 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Capture of Saint Vincent Capture of St. Lucia Amphibious warfare Bayonet Prisoner of war Samuel Barrington Savannah, Georgia Touchhole Battle of Grenada Battle of St. Lucia Battles involving France John Paul Jones Cannons Saint Vincent (island) François Claude Amour, marquis de Bouillé George Macartney, 1st Earl Macartney Battles of the Anglo-French War (1778–1783) History of British Grenada Leeward Islands Ships of the line Siege of Savannah Colony Franco-American alliance Palisade Parole Barbados 1779 in France Battles involving Great Britain Conflicts in 1779 Treaty of Paris (1783) Trinidad West Indies William Hotham, 1st Baron Hotham Invasions American Revolutionary War American War of Independence France Paris 1779 in Grenada 18th century in Grenada Roman Catholic Grenada Saint George's, Grenada Arthur Dillon (1750–1794) John Byron Jean-François, comte de Durat Trade winds Martinique St. George's, Grenada Kingdom of Great Britain Unconditional surrender

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