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Cambria is a name for Wales, being the Latinised form of the Welsh name for the country, Cymru. The term was not in use during the Roman period (when Wales had not come into existence as a distinct entity). It emerged later, in the medieval period, after the Anglo-Saxon settlement of much of Britain led to a territorial distinction between the new Anglo-Saxon kingdoms (which would become England and Southern Scotland) and the remaining Celtic British kingdoms (which would become Wales and, before their absorption into England, Cornwall to the south and Strathclyde or Hen Ogledd to the north). Latin being the primary language of scholarship in Western Christendom, writers needed a term to refer to the Celtic British territory and coined Cambria based on the Welsh name for it.

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  • Cambria (en)
  • كامبريا (ويلز) (ar)
  • Cambria (es)
  • Cambrie (fr)
  • Cambria (Galles) (it)
  • 캄브리아 (ko)
  • Cambria (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • Cambria is a name for Wales, being the Latinised form of the Welsh name for the country, Cymru. The term was not in use during the Roman period (when Wales had not come into existence as a distinct entity). It emerged later, in the medieval period, after the Anglo-Saxon settlement of much of Britain led to a territorial distinction between the new Anglo-Saxon kingdoms (which would become England and Southern Scotland) and the remaining Celtic British kingdoms (which would become Wales and, before their absorption into England, Cornwall to the south and Strathclyde or Hen Ogledd to the north). Latin being the primary language of scholarship in Western Christendom, writers needed a term to refer to the Celtic British territory and coined Cambria based on the Welsh name for it. (en)
  • Cambria es el nombre clásico de Gales, siendo asimismo la forma latinizada del nombre galés Cymru. (es)
  • La Cambrie est un des anciens noms du Pays de Galles (du latin Cambria, du gallois Cymru) qui a donné l'adjectif cambrien, plus utilisé en français à propos de géologie que pour désigner les habitants du pays. Il faut entendre un pays de Galles antique c'est-à-dire incluant les Cornouailles (ou Domnonée), le Wessex, et l'ouest de la Mercie (le Shropshire en a été détaché tardivement), jusqu'au comté de Cumbria.En anglais par contre, si le nom de Cambria n'est plus guère utilisé que comme forme poétique, l'adjectif cambrian entre couramment dans la dénomination de firmes diverses, ainsi l'ancienne compagnie aérienne . (fr)
  • 캄브리아(라틴어: Cambria)는 웨일스의 다른 이름으로, 웨일스를 가리키는 웨일스어 단어 "컴리"(Cymru)가 라틴어화된 것이다. 그러나 정작 로마 제국이 브리튼 섬을 지배할 당시에는 웨일스가 별개의 지역으로 존재하지 않았기 때문에 이런 표현은 사용되지 않았다. 캄브리아라는 말은 앵글로색슨인이 브리튼 섬에 유입된 이후인 중세에 새로이 만들어진 앵글로색슨계 왕국들(곧 잉글랜드)과 오늘날의 웨일스 지역에 잔존한 켈트계 왕국들(곧 웨일스)이 구분되기 시작하면서부터 사용되었다. 당시 서유럽 기독교 세계에서는 라틴어가 제1언어였고, 이에 따라 켈트계 지역을 가리키기 위한 말로써 캄브리아라는 말이 고안된 것이다. (ko)
  • كامبريا (بالإنجليزية: Cambria)‏، وهو اسم لبلدة ويلز، مأخوذة من الشكل اللاتيني للويلزية «كَمْرِي» (CYMRU). لم يكن هذا الم مصطلح مستخدما خلال الفترة الرومانية (عندما كانت ويلز غير موجودة ككيان متميز). تبين لاحقا، وخلال العصور الوسطى، بعد أن استوطنت الأنجلوسكسونية معظم بريطانيا وأدت إلى التمييز الإقليمي بين الممالك الأنجلو سكسونية الجديدة (والتي ستصبح إنجلترا) وممالك سلتيك البريطانية المتبقية (والتي ستصبح ويلز). أصبحت اللغة اللاتينية هي اللغة الأساسية للمنح الدراسية في المسيحية الغربية، وقد احتاج الكتاب إلى مصطلح للإشارة إلى أراضي سلتيك البريطانية واطلقوا اسم «كامبريا» بناءً على اسمها بالويلزية. (ar)
  • Cambria è la forma latina del gallese Cymru, cioè il Galles. Si pensa che il nome Cymru derivi dall'antica parola celtica "combroges", che significa "compatrioti" e che risale all'epoca della lotta tra celti e anglosassoni per il controllo dell'isola di Gran Bretagna. In realtà, almeno nelle fonti gallesi, la Cambria corrispondeva a un territorio più esteso dell'attuale Galles, e comprendeva anche le terre conosciute come Yr Hen Ogledd (vecchio nord), in cui si parlava il cumbrico, una lingua brittonica oggi estinta. (it)
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