The Boundary Treaty of 1866 between Chile and Bolivia, also called the Mutual Benefits Treaty, was signed in Santiago de Chile on August 10, 1866, by the Chilean Foreign Affairs Minister Alvaro Covarrubias and the Bolivian Plenipotentiary in Santiago Juan R. Muñoz Cabrera. It drew, for the first time, the border between both countries at the 24° South parallel from the Pacific Ocean to the eastern border of Chile and defined a zone of bipartite tax collection, the "Mutual Benefits zone", and tax preferences for articles from Bolivia and Chile.
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| - Tratado de límites entre Bolivia y Chile de 1866 (es)
- Boundary Treaty of 1866 between Chile and Bolivia (en)
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| - The Boundary Treaty of 1866 between Chile and Bolivia, also called the Mutual Benefits Treaty, was signed in Santiago de Chile on August 10, 1866, by the Chilean Foreign Affairs Minister Alvaro Covarrubias and the Bolivian Plenipotentiary in Santiago Juan R. Muñoz Cabrera. It drew, for the first time, the border between both countries at the 24° South parallel from the Pacific Ocean to the eastern border of Chile and defined a zone of bipartite tax collection, the "Mutual Benefits zone", and tax preferences for articles from Bolivia and Chile. (en)
- El Tratado de Límites entre la República de Chile y la República de Bolivia de 1866 es un tratado internacional suscrito el 10 de agosto de 1866 en la ciudad de Santiago de Chile, como la culminación de una larga disputa territorial entre ambos países por el desierto de Atacama, que se remontaba a 1842. Por este tratado, la línea fronteriza entre Bolivia y Chile quedaba fijada en el paralelo 24°S y se establecía que entre los paralelos 23°S y 25°S los Estados signatarios se repartirían las utilidades guaneras y mineras en partes iguales. (es)
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| - Boundary Treaty between Bolivia and Chile of 1866 (en)
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| negotiators
| - * Mariano Donato Muñoz
* Aniceto Vergara Albano (en)
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| signatories
| - * Juan R. Muñoz Cabrera
* Álvaro Covarrúbias (en)
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| - Except for the 24°S boundary, none of the borders was officially set in 1866. The black line is the 1929 border. (en)
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| - Mutual Benefits Treaty (en)
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| - Boundary and economic (en)
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| - Boundary Treaty between Bolivia and Chile of 1866 (en)
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| - The Boundary Treaty of 1866 between Chile and Bolivia, also called the Mutual Benefits Treaty, was signed in Santiago de Chile on August 10, 1866, by the Chilean Foreign Affairs Minister Alvaro Covarrubias and the Bolivian Plenipotentiary in Santiago Juan R. Muñoz Cabrera. It drew, for the first time, the border between both countries at the 24° South parallel from the Pacific Ocean to the eastern border of Chile and defined a zone of bipartite tax collection, the "Mutual Benefits zone", and tax preferences for articles from Bolivia and Chile. Despite increasing border tensions since the 1840s, both countries fought together against Spain in the Chincha Islands War (1864–65) and resolved the question under the Governments of Mariano Melgarejo in Bolivia and José Joaquín Pérez in Chile. But before long, both countries were discontented with it, and Peru and Bolivia signed a secret treaty against Chile in 1873. The Lindsay-Corral protocol, thought to clarify the treaty, was approved by Chile but never by Bolivia. In 1874, a new boundary treaty was signed, which was violated by Bolivia in 1878. In 1879 began the War of the Pacific. (en)
- El Tratado de Límites entre la República de Chile y la República de Bolivia de 1866 es un tratado internacional suscrito el 10 de agosto de 1866 en la ciudad de Santiago de Chile, como la culminación de una larga disputa territorial entre ambos países por el desierto de Atacama, que se remontaba a 1842. Por este tratado, la línea fronteriza entre Bolivia y Chile quedaba fijada en el paralelo 24°S y se establecía que entre los paralelos 23°S y 25°S los Estados signatarios se repartirían las utilidades guaneras y mineras en partes iguales. Poco tiempo después de haberse celebrado este tratado se produjeron varias dificultades en su aplicación, lo que acarrearía nuevas disputas. En 1872, ambos países buscaron solucionar los problemas del tratado mediante un acuerdo complementario, el llamado acuerdo Lindsay-Corral. El acuerdo fue aprobado por Chile pero nunca por Bolivia, debido a la influencia del Perú, país con el que firmaría un tratado de alianza en 1873. Los intereses económicos que tenían estos tres países por los recursos de la zona ensombrecieron las relaciones. Pese a esto, Bolivia y Chile lograron finalmente llegar a un entendimiento con un nuevo tratado en 1874 cuya violación por parte de Bolivia en 1878 desencadenó la Guerra del Pacífico en 1879. (es)
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