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The Battle of Aspromonte, also known as the Day of Aspromonte (Italian: Giornata dell'Aspromonte), was a minor engagement that took place on 29 August 1862, and was an inconclusive episode of the Italian unification process. It is named after the nearby mountain of Aspromonte in southern Italy. Giuseppe Garibaldi's army of volunteers was attacked by the Royal Italian Army while marching from Sicily towards Rome, capital of the Papal States, which it intended to annex into the newly created Kingdom of Italy. In the fighting, which took place a few kilometers from Gambarie, Garibaldi was wounded and taken prisoner.

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  • Battle of Aspromonte (en)
  • Bataille de l'Aspromonte (fr)
  • Giornata dell'Aspromonte (it)
  • アスプロモンテの戦い (ja)
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  • The Battle of Aspromonte, also known as the Day of Aspromonte (Italian: Giornata dell'Aspromonte), was a minor engagement that took place on 29 August 1862, and was an inconclusive episode of the Italian unification process. It is named after the nearby mountain of Aspromonte in southern Italy. Giuseppe Garibaldi's army of volunteers was attacked by the Royal Italian Army while marching from Sicily towards Rome, capital of the Papal States, which it intended to annex into the newly created Kingdom of Italy. In the fighting, which took place a few kilometers from Gambarie, Garibaldi was wounded and taken prisoner. (en)
  • アスプロモンテの戦い(イタリア語: La Giornata dell'Aspromonte)は、1862年8月29日に行われた戦闘。 イタリア統一運動(リソルジメント運動)の一環に位置付けられている戦闘の一つである。 名称は、戦いが起こった場所の近くにある南イタリアのアスプロモンテ山(アスプロモンテ山塊とも)にちなむ。ローマの併合を急ぎたいジュゼッペ・ガリバルディがシチリア島からローマへ向かって進軍し、一方で教皇国との軍事的衝突を避けたいイタリア王国が(イタリア語版)率いる王立のイタリア軍をガリバルディを阻止するために派遣、アスプロモンテで両者が軍事衝突した事件である。この勝利で主導的役割を果たしたのは、1861年末にシチリア総監に就任しガリバルディを阻止することを決めたエンリコ・チャルディーニ将軍、およびチャルディーニに派遣され実際に王立軍を指揮した大佐などである。イタリア王国に併合する目的で、シチリア島からローマに向かって行進していたガリバルディの志願兵の軍隊を王国軍が撃破。そしてガンバリエから数キロ離れた場所で行われた戦闘で、ガリバルディは負傷し、捕虜となった。これによりガリバルディ率いる義勇軍は、イタリア王国軍とともにシチリアからローマへの行進をすることになり、時の教皇ピウス9世を追い出すこととなった。 (ja)
  • La giornata dell'Aspromonte fu una battaglia tra l'esercito regolare italiano ed i volontari garibaldini. Ebbe luogo il 29 agosto 1862, quando l'esercito regio fermò il tentativo di Giuseppe Garibaldi e dei suoi volontari di completare una marcia dalla Sicilia verso Roma e scacciarne papa Pio IX. (it)
  • La bataille de l'Aspromonte est une bataille livrée dans le massif de l'Aspromonte, en Calabre, le 29 août 1862, pendant les guerres du Risorgimento. L'Armée royale italienne, sur instruction de son gouvernement pressé en ce sens par la France de Napoléon III, s'oppose à l'invasion des États pontificaux par Giuseppe Garibaldi et ses partisans, qui souhaitent faire de Rome la capitale de l'Italie. Enrico Cialdini prend le commandement de la zone où il se trouve. Le 29 août 1862, Emilio Pallavicini rejoint les garibaldiens à peu de kilomètres de Gambarie. Les combats sont très brefs, Garibaldi ayant donné l'ordre d'arrêter les tirs. Garibaldi, blessé et atterré par ce combat fratricide, parvient à faire cesser le feu. Il est fait prisonnier ainsi que ses partisans, dont certains sont fusillé (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Injured_Garibaldi_in_the_Aspromonte_Mountains_(oil_on_canvas).jpg
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  • Garibaldi wounded at Aspromonte, by Gerolamo Induno (en)
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