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The Battle of 42nd Street (27 May 1941) was a battle fought during World War II on the Greek island of Crete. On 20 May, Nazi Germany launched an airborne invasion of Crete. A week later, after the British and Commonwealth forces defending the island had been forced to withdraw towards Chania, a force of several understrength Australian and New Zealand infantry battalions established a defensive line along the Hania to Tsikalaria road (Tsikalarion) south-east of Chania, forming a rearguard for the withdrawing troops. On 27 May, as a German battalion advanced towards the road, the Anzac defenders carried out a bayonet charge that inflicted heavy casualties on the German attackers, which forced them to withdraw and briefly halted the German advance.

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  • Battle of 42nd Street (en)
  • Μάχη της 42ης Οδού (el)
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  • The Battle of 42nd Street (27 May 1941) was a battle fought during World War II on the Greek island of Crete. On 20 May, Nazi Germany launched an airborne invasion of Crete. A week later, after the British and Commonwealth forces defending the island had been forced to withdraw towards Chania, a force of several understrength Australian and New Zealand infantry battalions established a defensive line along the Hania to Tsikalaria road (Tsikalarion) south-east of Chania, forming a rearguard for the withdrawing troops. On 27 May, as a German battalion advanced towards the road, the Anzac defenders carried out a bayonet charge that inflicted heavy casualties on the German attackers, which forced them to withdraw and briefly halted the German advance. (en)
  • H Μάχη της 42ης Οδού (27 Μαΐου 1941) ήταν μάχη που διεξήχθη στα Χανιά κατά τη διάρκεια του Β΄ Παγκοσμίου Πολέμου. Μετά την εγκατάλειψη του στρατηγικά σημαντικού αεροδρομίου του Μάλεμε, οι συνεχώς ενισχυόμενες γερμανικές δυνάμεις ανάγκασαν τους συμμάχους να υποχωρήσουν προς τα Χανιά με σκοπό να αρχίσουν τη διαδικασία εκκένωσης του νησιού. Προκειμένου να καμφθεί η επέλαση των Γερμανών, στήθηκε μία γραμμή άμυνας κατά μήκος της οδού Τσικαλαρίων νοτιοανατολικά των Χανίων από αποδυναμωμένα τάγματα Αυστραλών και Νεοζηλανδών Μαορί. Καθώς ένα γερμανικό τάγμα προχωρούσε πρός την οδό, οι ΑΝΖΑΚ αμυνόμενοι πραγματοποίησαν εντυπωσιακή έφοδο με αιφνιδιάζοντας τους Γερμανούς και προκαλώντας τους μεγάλες απώλειες. Η προσωρινή αυτή απώθηση των Γερμανών κέρδισε πολύτιμο χρόνο για την υποχώρηση των Συμμάχων. (el)
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  • Battle of 42nd Street (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Australian_sign_at_Forty_Second_Street_on_Crete_1941_(AWM_P03731_001).jpg
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