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The orbitalis muscle is a vestigial or rudimentary nonstriated muscle (smooth muscle) that crosses from the infraorbital groove and sphenomaxillary fissure and is intimately united with the periosteum of the orbit. It was described by Heinrich Müller and is often called Müller's muscle. It lies at the back of the orbit and spans the infraorbital fissure. It is a thin layer of smooth muscle that bridges the inferior orbital fissure. It is supplied by sympathetic nerves, and its function is unknown.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Múscul orbitari (ca)
  • Orbitalis muscle (en)
rdfs:comment
  • The orbitalis muscle is a vestigial or rudimentary nonstriated muscle (smooth muscle) that crosses from the infraorbital groove and sphenomaxillary fissure and is intimately united with the periosteum of the orbit. It was described by Heinrich Müller and is often called Müller's muscle. It lies at the back of the orbit and spans the infraorbital fissure. It is a thin layer of smooth muscle that bridges the inferior orbital fissure. It is supplied by sympathetic nerves, and its function is unknown. (en)
  • El múscul orbitari (musculus orbitalis) és un múscul no estriat (múscul llis) vestigial o rudimentari que creua des del solc infraorbitari i la fissura esfenomaxilar. Es tracta d'una fina capa de múscul llis que tanca la fissura orbital inferior i està íntimament unida amb el periosti de l'òrbita ocular. Va ser descrit per Heinrich Müller, i sovint se l'anomena múscul de Müller. Està situat a la part posterior de l'òrbita i s'estén per la fissura infraorbital. (ca)
foaf:name
  • Orbitalis muscle (en)
  • musculus orbitalis (en)
name
  • Orbitalis muscle (en)
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action
  • protrusion of eyeball (en)
has abstract
  • El múscul orbitari (musculus orbitalis) és un múscul no estriat (múscul llis) vestigial o rudimentari que creua des del solc infraorbitari i la fissura esfenomaxilar. Es tracta d'una fina capa de múscul llis que tanca la fissura orbital inferior i està íntimament unida amb el periosti de l'òrbita ocular. Va ser descrit per Heinrich Müller, i sovint se l'anomena múscul de Müller. Està situat a la part posterior de l'òrbita i s'estén per la fissura infraorbital. És innervat pels nervis simpàtics i la seva funció és dubtosa, tot i que sembla que es relaciona amb la protrusió del globus ocular. Però si es lesionen les fibres simpàtiques que el controlen, es produeix una caiguda parcial i involuntària de la parpella, com passa en la síndrome de Bernard-Horner. Per a alguns autors, el múscul orbitari forma part del múscul elevador de la parpella. La Terminologia Anatomica el contempla per separat amb el codi A15.2.07.009 (musculus orbitalis). (ca)
  • The orbitalis muscle is a vestigial or rudimentary nonstriated muscle (smooth muscle) that crosses from the infraorbital groove and sphenomaxillary fissure and is intimately united with the periosteum of the orbit. It was described by Heinrich Müller and is often called Müller's muscle. It lies at the back of the orbit and spans the infraorbital fissure. It is a thin layer of smooth muscle that bridges the inferior orbital fissure. It is supplied by sympathetic nerves, and its function is unknown. (en)
Latin
  • musculus orbitalis (en)
Nerve
  • Sympathetic Nerves (en)
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