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The siege of Lapa was a military confrontation involving the Brazilian Army, the National Guard, the Military Police of Paraná state and civilian volunteers, which took place during the Federalist Revolution in early 1894. The city of Lapa became the arena of a bloody confrontation between the loyalist republican troops, commonly called pica-paus (woodpeckers) against the maragatos, federalist rebels, who opposed the presidential form of government. The loyalists resisted the siege for 26 days, but succumbed due to the lack of ammunition and food.

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  • Cerco da Lapa (pt)
  • Siege of Lapa (en)
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  • The siege of Lapa was a military confrontation involving the Brazilian Army, the National Guard, the Military Police of Paraná state and civilian volunteers, which took place during the Federalist Revolution in early 1894. The city of Lapa became the arena of a bloody confrontation between the loyalist republican troops, commonly called pica-paus (woodpeckers) against the maragatos, federalist rebels, who opposed the presidential form of government. The loyalists resisted the siege for 26 days, but succumbed due to the lack of ammunition and food. (en)
  • O Cerco da Lapa foi um episódio militar envolvendo o Exército Brasileiro, a Guarda Nacional, a Polícia Militar do Paraná e voluntários, que ocorreu durante a Revolução Federalista no início de 1894, quando a cidade de Lapa tornou-se arena de um sangrento confronto entre as tropas republicanas, os chamados pica-paus (legalistas), e os maragatos (federalistas), contrários ao sistema presidencialista de governo. Os legalistas resistiram ao cerco por 26 dias, mas sucumbiram pela falta de munição e comida. (pt)
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  • Siege of Lapa (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Heróis_da_Lapa.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cerco_da_Lapa.jpg
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  • Siege of Lapa (en)
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  • the Federalist Revolution (en)
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  • Federalist victory (en)
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  • The siege of Lapa was a military confrontation involving the Brazilian Army, the National Guard, the Military Police of Paraná state and civilian volunteers, which took place during the Federalist Revolution in early 1894. The city of Lapa became the arena of a bloody confrontation between the loyalist republican troops, commonly called pica-paus (woodpeckers) against the maragatos, federalist rebels, who opposed the presidential form of government. The loyalists resisted the siege for 26 days, but succumbed due to the lack of ammunition and food. The siege gave president Floriano Peixoto enough time to gather and equip soldiers in São Paulo to fight back the federalist advance. The besieged forces numbered between 700 and 900 regulars and volunteer civilians, mostly were volunteers however, fighting against the revolutionary forces which consisted of about three thousand combatants. The remains of general Carneiro, as well as many others who fell during the resistance, are buried in the town's Pantheon of Heroes. (en)
  • O Cerco da Lapa foi um episódio militar envolvendo o Exército Brasileiro, a Guarda Nacional, a Polícia Militar do Paraná e voluntários, que ocorreu durante a Revolução Federalista no início de 1894, quando a cidade de Lapa tornou-se arena de um sangrento confronto entre as tropas republicanas, os chamados pica-paus (legalistas), e os maragatos (federalistas), contrários ao sistema presidencialista de governo. Os legalistas resistiram ao cerco por 26 dias, mas sucumbiram pela falta de munição e comida. A batalha deu ao Marechal Floriano Peixoto, chefe da República, tempo suficiente para reunir forças e deter as tropas federalistas. Ao todo foram 938 homens entre forças regulares e civis voluntários, lutando contra as forças revolucionárias formadas por três mil combatentes. Os restos mortais do General Carneiro, assim como de muitos outros que tombaram durante a resistência, estão sepultados no Panteão dos Heróis. (pt)
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  • Brazil
  • Federalists
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  • Federalist victory
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  • ~3,000
  • 6 cannons
  • 2Nordenfelt guns
  • 700-900
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