"1960-09-21"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "1011195"^^ . . . . "1960-09-21"^^ . . . . "\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0633"@ar . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross"@es . "\u6CD5\u862D\u514B\u00B7\u57C3\u723E\u83AB\u723E\u00B7\u7F85\u65AF\uFF08Frank Elmore Ross\uFF0C1874\u5E744\u67082\u65E5\uFF0D1960\u5E749\u670821\u65E5\uFF09\u662F\u4E00\u4F4D\u7F8E\u570B\u5929\u6587\u5B78\u5BB6\u548C\u7269\u7406\u5B78\u5BB6\uFF0C\u751F\u65BC\u52A0\u5229\u798F\u5C3C\u4E9E\u5DDE\u820A\u91D1\u5C71\u3002"@zh . . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (* 2. April 1874 in San Francisco, USA; \u2020 21. September 1960 in Altadena (Kalifornien)) war ein US-amerikanischer Astronom und Physiker. Ross promovierte 1901 an der Universit\u00E4t von Kalifornien. 1905 wurde er Direktor einer Station des International Latitude Observatory in Gaithersburg, Maryland. Ab 1915 arbeitete er als Physiker bei der Eastman Kodak Company in Rochester, New York. 1924 nahm er eine Stelle am Yerkes-Observatorium an, wo er bis zu seinem Ruhestand im Jahre 1939 wirkte."@de . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross"@en . . "Frank Elmore Ross (2. dubna 1874 \u2013 21. z\u00E1\u0159\u00ED 1960) byl americk\u00FD astronom a fyzik. Narodil se v San Francisku a zem\u0159el v Altaden\u011B. V roce 1901 z\u00EDskal doktor\u00E1t na Kalifornsk\u00E9 univerzit\u011B v Berkeley. Roku 1905 se stal \u0159editelem International Latitude Observatory v Gaithersburgu. V roce 1915 za\u010Dal pracovat pro Eastman Kodak Company v Rochesteru. Roku 1924 p\u0159ijal m\u00EDsto na Yerkesov\u011B observato\u0159i, kde pot\u00E9 pracoval a\u017E do sv\u00E9ho odchodu do d\u016Fchodu v roce 1939. Kr\u00E1ter Ross na Marsu je pojmenov\u00E1n po n\u011Bm, a kr\u00E1teru Ross na M\u011Bs\u00EDc je pojmenovan\u00E9 po n\u011Bm a Jamesi Clarku Rossovi."@cs . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (2 d'abril de 1874 \u2013 21 de setembre de 1960) fou un astr\u00F2nom i f\u00EDsic estatunidenc. Nat a San Francisco, Calif\u00F2rnia. L'any 1901 reb\u00E9 el seu doctorat de la . En el 1905 esdevingu\u00E9 director de l'estaci\u00F3 de l' a Gaithersburg, Maryland. El 1915 aconsegu\u00ED una pla\u00E7a de f\u00EDsic a la Companyia Eastman Kodak a Rochester, de Nova York. Accept\u00E0 un c\u00E0rrec a l'observatori Yerkes l'any 1924 on treball\u00E0 fins a la jubilaci\u00F3 el 1939. El cr\u00E0ter marci\u00E0 Ross fou anomenat en el seu honor, i el cr\u00E0ter lunar Ross fou conjuntament anomenat en el seu honor i de James Clark Ross."@ca . "\u30D5\u30E9\u30F3\u30AF\u30FB\u30A8\u30EB\u30E2\u30A2\u30FB\u30ED\u30B9\uFF08Frank Elmore Ross\u30011874\u5E744\u67082\u65E5 \u2013 1960\u5E749\u670821\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u5929\u6587\u5B66\u8005\u3002 \u30B5\u30F3\u30D5\u30E9\u30F3\u30B7\u30B9\u30B3\u306B\u751F\u307E\u308C\u305F\u3002\u30AB\u30EA\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30CB\u30A2\u5927\u5B66\u3067\u535A\u58EB\u53F7\u3092\u5F97\u305F\u30021905\u5E74\u304B\u3089\u30E1\u30EA\u30FC\u30E9\u30F3\u30C9\u5DDE\u30B2\u30C6\u30A3\u30B9\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u56FD\u969B\u7DEF\u5EA6\u89B3\u6E2C\u6240\u306E\u6240\u9577\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002 1915\u5E74\u304B\u3089\u30A4\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30DE\u30F3\u30FB\u30B3\u30C0\u30C3\u30AF\u793E\u306E\u7814\u7A76\u8005\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u5F8C\u30011924\u5E74\u304B\u3089\u5F15\u9000\u307E\u3067\u30E4\u30FC\u30AD\u30B9\u5929\u6587\u53F0\u3067\u50CD\u3044\u305F\u3002 \u6700\u521D\u306E\u91CD\u8981\u306A\u696D\u7E3E\u306F\u60D1\u661F\u306E\u885B\u661F\u306E\u8ECC\u9053\u306E\u8A08\u7B97\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3001\u571F\u661F\u306E\u885B\u661F\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30D9\u3001\u6728\u661F\u306E\u885B\u661F\u30D2\u30DE\u30EA\u30A2\u3084\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u30E9\u306E\u8ECC\u9053\u3092\u8A08\u7B97\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30A4\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30DE\u30F3\u30FB\u30B3\u30C0\u30C3\u30AF\u793E\u3067\u306F\u5929\u6587\u89B3\u6E2C\u7528\u306E\u5199\u771F\u4E73\u5264\u3084\u5149\u5B66\u7CFB\u306E\u8A2D\u8A08\u3092\u7814\u7A76\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30E4\u30FC\u30AD\u30B9\u5929\u6587\u53F0\u3067\u306F\u30A8\u30C9\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30A8\u30DE\u30FC\u30BD\u30F3\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30CA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u4ED5\u4E8B\u3092\u5F15\u304D\u7D99\u304E\u3001\u30D0\u30FC\u30CA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u6B8B\u3057\u305F\u5929\u6587\u5199\u771F\u4E7E\u677F\u3092\u53D7\u3051\u7D99\u3044\u3060\u3002\u30D0\u30CA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5199\u771F\u3092\u518D\u5EA6\u30D6\u30EA\u30F3\u30AF\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30EC\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u4F7F\u3063\u3066\u8ABF\u67FB\u3057400\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u308B\u5909\u5149\u661F\u3068\u30011000\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u308B\u56FA\u6709\u904B\u52D5\u306E\u5927\u304D\u3044\u6052\u661F\u3092\u767A\u898B\u3057\u305F\u3002\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u56FA\u6709\u904B\u52D5\u306E\u5927\u304D\u3044\u6052\u661F\u306F\u30ED\u30B9154\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306B\u5730\u7403\u306B\u8FD1\u3044\u6052\u661F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u5224\u660E\u3057\u3001\u30ED\u30B9\u304C\u4E00\u89A7\u8868\uFF08\u30AB\u30BF\u30ED\u30B0\uFF09\u306B\u4E0E\u3048\u305F\u756A\u53F7\u3067\u77E5\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u3002 1926\u5E74\u306E\u706B\u661F\u306E\u885D\u306E\u89B3\u6E2C\u3067\u3001\u30A6\u30A3\u30EB\u30BD\u30F3\u5C71\u5929\u6587\u53F0\u306E60\u30A4\u30F3\u30C1\u671B\u9060\u93E1\u3092\u4F7F\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306A\u308B\u8272\u306E\u7BC4\u56F2\u3067\u706B\u661F\u306E\u5199\u771F\u3092\u64AE\u5F71\u3057\u305F\u3002\u7FCC\u5E74\u91D1\u661F\u306E\u7D2B\u5916\u7DDA\u57DF\u3092\u4F7F\u3063\u3066\u3001\u91D1\u661F\u306E\u96F2\u306E\u4E0B\u306B\u96A0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u69CB\u9020\u306E\u64AE\u5F71\u306B\u521D\u3081\u3066\u6210\u529F\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30AB\u30EA\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30CB\u30A2\u5DDE\u30A2\u30EB\u30BF\u30C7\u30CA\u3067\u6CA1\u3057\u305F\u3002 \u706B\u661F\u306E\u30AF\u30EC\u30FC\u30BF\u306B\u547D\u540D\u3055\u308C\u3001\u6708\u306E\u30ED\u30B9\u30FB\u30AF\u30EC\u30FC\u30BF\u306F\u5F7C\u3068\u3001\u30A4\u30AE\u30EA\u30B9\u306E\u63A2\u691C\u5BB6\u30B8\u30A7\u30A4\u30E0\u30BA\u30FB\u30AF\u30E9\u30FC\u30AF\u30FB\u30ED\u30B9\u306B\u56E0\u3093\u3067\u547D\u540D\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . "\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0633 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Frank Elmore Ross)\u200F (\u0648. 1874 \u2013 1960 \u0645) \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u0629 . \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064A\u0633\u0643\u0648 ."@ar . "Frank Elmore Ross (2 de abril de 1874 - 21 de septiembre de 1960) fue un astr\u00F3nomo y f\u00EDsico estadounidense, ligado primero a la compa\u00F1\u00EDa Kodak y al Observatorio Yerkes en la \u00FAltima etapa de su carrera.\u200B"@es . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (2 d'abril de 1874 \u2013 21 de setembre de 1960) fou un astr\u00F2nom i f\u00EDsic estatunidenc. Nat a San Francisco, Calif\u00F2rnia. L'any 1901 reb\u00E9 el seu doctorat de la . En el 1905 esdevingu\u00E9 director de l'estaci\u00F3 de l' a Gaithersburg, Maryland. El 1915 aconsegu\u00ED una pla\u00E7a de f\u00EDsic a la Companyia Eastman Kodak a Rochester, de Nova York. Accept\u00E0 un c\u00E0rrec a l'observatori Yerkes l'any 1924 on treball\u00E0 fins a la jubilaci\u00F3 el 1939. El seu treball de m\u00E9s import\u00E0ncia fou el c\u00E0lcul de la primera \u00F2rbita fidedigna de la lluna de Saturn Febe el 1905. Tamb\u00E9 calcul\u00E0 les \u00F2rbites dels sat\u00E8l\u00B7lits de J\u00FApiter Himalia i Elara. Treballant a l'Eastman Kodak investig\u00E0 les emulsions fotogr\u00E0fiques i disseny\u00E0 lents d'angle ample per a \u00FAs astron\u00F2mic. A l'Observatori Yerkes fou successor d', heretant la col\u00B7lecci\u00F3 de plaques fotogr\u00E0fiques de Barnard. Ross decid\u00ED repetir la mateixa s\u00E8rie d'imatges i comparar els resultats amb un . Fent aix\u00F2 descobr\u00ED m\u00E9s de 400 estrelles variables i m\u00E9s de 1.000 estrelles amb moviment propi. Algunes estrelles amb moviment propi elevat resultaren ser molt m\u00E9s a prop, i moltes d'aquestes estrelles (com a Ross 154) s\u00F3n encara m\u00E9s amplament conegudes pel nombre de cat\u00E0leg que ell els hi don\u00E0. Durant l'oposici\u00F3 de Mart l'any 1926 va fotografiar el planeta en diferents colors, usant el telescopi de 60 polzades de l'Observatori de Mount Wilson. L'any seg\u00FCent obtingu\u00E9 imatge en ultraviolat de Venus, que mostraren l'estructura de la coberta de n\u00FAvols per primera vegada. El cr\u00E0ter marci\u00E0 Ross fou anomenat en el seu honor, i el cr\u00E0ter lunar Ross fou conjuntament anomenat en el seu honor i de James Clark Ross."@ca . . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross"@it . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross"@en . "Frank Elmore Ross"@ca . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (April 2, 1874 \u2013 September 21, 1960) was an American astronomer and physicist. He was born in San Francisco, California and died in Altadena, California. In 1901 he received his doctorate from the University of California. In 1905 he became director of the International Latitude Observatory station at Gaithersburg, Maryland. In 1915 he became a physicist for Eastman Kodak Company at Rochester, New York. He accepted a position at the Yerkes Observatory in 1924 and worked there until his retirement in 1939."@en . . "\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0633 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Frank Elmore Ross)\u200F (\u0648. 1874 \u2013 1960 \u0645) \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u0629 . \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064A\u0633\u0643\u0648 ."@ar . . . . "Frank Ross"@cs . "\u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441, \u0424\u0440\u044D\u043D\u043A \u042D\u043B\u043C\u043E\u0440"@ru . . "InternetArchiveBot"@en . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (2 avril 1874 \u2013 21 septembre 1960) est un astronome et un physicien am\u00E9ricain."@fr . "Frank Elmore Ross (2 avril 1874 \u2013 21 septembre 1960) est un astronome et un physicien am\u00E9ricain."@fr . . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (San Francisco, 2 aprile 1874 \u2013 Altadena, 21 settembre 1960) \u00E8 stato un astronomo e fisico statunitense."@it . "1874-04-02"^^ . "\u30D5\u30E9\u30F3\u30AF\u30FB\u30A8\u30EB\u30E2\u30A2\u30FB\u30ED\u30B9"@ja . . . . . . "\u30D5\u30E9\u30F3\u30AF\u30FB\u30A8\u30EB\u30E2\u30A2\u30FB\u30ED\u30B9\uFF08Frank Elmore Ross\u30011874\u5E744\u67082\u65E5 \u2013 1960\u5E749\u670821\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u5929\u6587\u5B66\u8005\u3002 \u30B5\u30F3\u30D5\u30E9\u30F3\u30B7\u30B9\u30B3\u306B\u751F\u307E\u308C\u305F\u3002\u30AB\u30EA\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30CB\u30A2\u5927\u5B66\u3067\u535A\u58EB\u53F7\u3092\u5F97\u305F\u30021905\u5E74\u304B\u3089\u30E1\u30EA\u30FC\u30E9\u30F3\u30C9\u5DDE\u30B2\u30C6\u30A3\u30B9\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u56FD\u969B\u7DEF\u5EA6\u89B3\u6E2C\u6240\u306E\u6240\u9577\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002 1915\u5E74\u304B\u3089\u30A4\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30DE\u30F3\u30FB\u30B3\u30C0\u30C3\u30AF\u793E\u306E\u7814\u7A76\u8005\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u5F8C\u30011924\u5E74\u304B\u3089\u5F15\u9000\u307E\u3067\u30E4\u30FC\u30AD\u30B9\u5929\u6587\u53F0\u3067\u50CD\u3044\u305F\u3002 \u6700\u521D\u306E\u91CD\u8981\u306A\u696D\u7E3E\u306F\u60D1\u661F\u306E\u885B\u661F\u306E\u8ECC\u9053\u306E\u8A08\u7B97\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3001\u571F\u661F\u306E\u885B\u661F\u30D5\u30A7\u30FC\u30D9\u3001\u6728\u661F\u306E\u885B\u661F\u30D2\u30DE\u30EA\u30A2\u3084\u30A8\u30E9\u30FC\u30E9\u306E\u8ECC\u9053\u3092\u8A08\u7B97\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30A4\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\u30DE\u30F3\u30FB\u30B3\u30C0\u30C3\u30AF\u793E\u3067\u306F\u5929\u6587\u89B3\u6E2C\u7528\u306E\u5199\u771F\u4E73\u5264\u3084\u5149\u5B66\u7CFB\u306E\u8A2D\u8A08\u3092\u7814\u7A76\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30E4\u30FC\u30AD\u30B9\u5929\u6587\u53F0\u3067\u306F\u30A8\u30C9\u30EF\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30A8\u30DE\u30FC\u30BD\u30F3\u30FB\u30D0\u30FC\u30CA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u4ED5\u4E8B\u3092\u5F15\u304D\u7D99\u304E\u3001\u30D0\u30FC\u30CA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u6B8B\u3057\u305F\u5929\u6587\u5199\u771F\u4E7E\u677F\u3092\u53D7\u3051\u7D99\u3044\u3060\u3002\u30D0\u30CA\u30FC\u30C9\u306E\u5199\u771F\u3092\u518D\u5EA6\u30D6\u30EA\u30F3\u30AF\u30B3\u30F3\u30D1\u30EC\u30FC\u30BF\u3092\u4F7F\u3063\u3066\u8ABF\u67FB\u3057400\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u308B\u5909\u5149\u661F\u3068\u30011000\u3092\u8D85\u3048\u308B\u56FA\u6709\u904B\u52D5\u306E\u5927\u304D\u3044\u6052\u661F\u3092\u767A\u898B\u3057\u305F\u3002\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u56FA\u6709\u904B\u52D5\u306E\u5927\u304D\u3044\u6052\u661F\u306F\u30ED\u30B9154\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306B\u5730\u7403\u306B\u8FD1\u3044\u6052\u661F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u5224\u660E\u3057\u3001\u30ED\u30B9\u304C\u4E00\u89A7\u8868\uFF08\u30AB\u30BF\u30ED\u30B0\uFF09\u306B\u4E0E\u3048\u305F\u756A\u53F7\u3067\u77E5\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3088\u3046\u306B\u306A\u3063\u305F\u3002 1926\u5E74\u306E\u706B\u661F\u306E\u885D\u306E\u89B3\u6E2C\u3067\u3001\u30A6\u30A3\u30EB\u30BD\u30F3\u5C71\u5929\u6587\u53F0\u306E60\u30A4\u30F3\u30C1\u671B\u9060\u93E1\u3092\u4F7F\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306A\u308B\u8272\u306E\u7BC4\u56F2\u3067\u706B\u661F\u306E\u5199\u771F\u3092\u64AE\u5F71\u3057\u305F\u3002\u7FCC\u5E74\u91D1\u661F\u306E\u7D2B\u5916\u7DDA\u57DF\u3092\u4F7F\u3063\u3066\u3001\u91D1\u661F\u306E\u96F2\u306E\u4E0B\u306B\u96A0\u3055\u308C\u305F\u69CB\u9020\u306E\u64AE\u5F71\u306B\u521D\u3081\u3066\u6210\u529F\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30AB\u30EA\u30D5\u30A9\u30EB\u30CB\u30A2\u5DDE\u30A2\u30EB\u30BF\u30C7\u30CA\u3067\u6CA1\u3057\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . "\u0424\u0440\u044D\u043D\u043A \u042D\u0301\u043B\u043C\u043E\u0440 \u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Frank Elmore Ross; 2 \u0430\u043F\u0440\u0435\u043B\u044F 1874, \u0421\u0430\u043D-\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0446\u0438\u0441\u043A\u043E \u2014 21 \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F 1960, \u0410\u043B\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0430) \u2014 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043D\u043E\u043C \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043A."@ru . . . "\u6CD5\u862D\u514B\u00B7\u57C3\u723E\u83AB\u723E\u00B7\u7F85\u65AF"@zh . . . "Frank Elmore Ross"@de . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (April 2, 1874 \u2013 September 21, 1960) was an American astronomer and physicist. He was born in San Francisco, California and died in Altadena, California. In 1901 he received his doctorate from the University of California. In 1905 he became director of the International Latitude Observatory station at Gaithersburg, Maryland. In 1915 he became a physicist for Eastman Kodak Company at Rochester, New York. He accepted a position at the Yerkes Observatory in 1924 and worked there until his retirement in 1939. His first important work was the calculation of the first reliable orbit of Saturn's moon Phoebe in 1905, and he also calculated orbits for Jupiter's satellites Himalia and Elara. When working for Eastman Kodak he investigated photographic emulsions and the design of wide-angle lenses for astronomical use. At Yerkes Observatory he was the successor to the late E. E. Barnard, inheriting Barnard's collection of photographic plates. Ross decided to repeat the same series of images and compare the results with a blink comparator. In doing so, he discovered 379 new variable stars and over 1000 stars of high proper motion. Some of the high\u2013proper motion stars turned out to be quite nearby, and many of these stars (such as Ross 154) are still widely known by the catalog number he gave them. During the opposition of Mars in 1926 he photographed the planet in different colors, using the Mount Wilson 60-inch telescope. The following year he obtained ultraviolet pictures of Venus, which showed structure in its cloud cover for the first time. In 1935, he published an article describing the design of a two-lens system to correct for the coma aberration of parabolic mirrors, including those at the 60-inch and 100-inch telescopes at Mount Wilson Observatory. Such a corrector is since known as the Ross corrector. The crater Ross on Mars is named after him, and the crater Ross on the Moon is jointly named after him and James Clark Ross. He was awarded the Franklin Institute's John Price Wetherill Medal in 1928."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "4452"^^ . . . . . "1071613833"^^ . . . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (* 2. April 1874 in San Francisco, USA; \u2020 21. September 1960 in Altadena (Kalifornien)) war ein US-amerikanischer Astronom und Physiker. Ross promovierte 1901 an der Universit\u00E4t von Kalifornien. 1905 wurde er Direktor einer Station des International Latitude Observatory in Gaithersburg, Maryland. Ab 1915 arbeitete er als Physiker bei der Eastman Kodak Company in Rochester, New York. 1924 nahm er eine Stelle am Yerkes-Observatorium an, wo er bis zu seinem Ruhestand im Jahre 1939 wirkte. 1905 gelang ihm die Berechnung der Umlaufbahn des Saturnmondes Phoebe. Sp\u00E4ter bestimmte er die Bahnen der Jupitermonde Himalia und Elara. W\u00E4hrend seiner T\u00E4tigkeit bei Eastman Kodak entwickelte er fotografische Emulsionen und Weitwinkellinsen f\u00FCr astronomische Anwendungen. Am Yerkes-Observatorium war er der Nachfolger von Edward Emerson Barnard und \u00FCbernahm dessen Sammlung von fotografischen Platten. Ross entschied, Barnards Aufnahmeserien zu wiederholen und die Platten mittels Blinkkomparator zu vergleichen. Auf diese Weise entdeckte er \u00FCber 400 Ver\u00E4nderliche Sterne und mehr als 1000 Sterne mit hoher Eigenbewegung. Einige dieser Schnelll\u00E4ufer, wie Ross 154, erwiesen sich als Nachbarn der Sonne. W\u00E4hrend der Opposition des Mars im Jahre 1926 fotografierte er den Planeten mit dem 1,5-m-Spiegelteleskop des Mount-Wilson-Observatoriums, wobei verschiedene Farbfilter einsetzte. Im folgenden Jahr fertigte er Ultraviolett-Aufnahmen der Venus an, wodurch erstmals Strukturen in der dichten Wolkendecke des Planeten sichtbar wurden. 1930 wurde Ross in die National Academy of Sciences gew\u00E4hlt. Zu seinem Gedenken wurde der Mondkrater Ross nach ihm und James Clarke Ross und der Marskrater nach ihm benannt."@de . "Frank Elmore Ross (San Francisco, 2 aprile 1874 \u2013 Altadena, 21 settembre 1960) \u00E8 stato un astronomo e fisico statunitense."@it . . "Frank Elmore Ross"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "February 2022"@en . "1874-04-02"^^ . . . "\u6CD5\u862D\u514B\u00B7\u57C3\u723E\u83AB\u723E\u00B7\u7F85\u65AF\uFF08Frank Elmore Ross\uFF0C1874\u5E744\u67082\u65E5\uFF0D1960\u5E749\u670821\u65E5\uFF09\u662F\u4E00\u4F4D\u7F8E\u570B\u5929\u6587\u5B78\u5BB6\u548C\u7269\u7406\u5B78\u5BB6\uFF0C\u751F\u65BC\u52A0\u5229\u798F\u5C3C\u4E9E\u5DDE\u820A\u91D1\u5C71\u3002"@zh . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (2 de abril de 1874 - 21 de septiembre de 1960) fue un astr\u00F3nomo y f\u00EDsico estadounidense, ligado primero a la compa\u00F1\u00EDa Kodak y al Observatorio Yerkes en la \u00FAltima etapa de su carrera.\u200B"@es . . . . "Frank Elmore Ross (2. dubna 1874 \u2013 21. z\u00E1\u0159\u00ED 1960) byl americk\u00FD astronom a fyzik. Narodil se v San Francisku a zem\u0159el v Altaden\u011B. V roce 1901 z\u00EDskal doktor\u00E1t na Kalifornsk\u00E9 univerzit\u011B v Berkeley. Roku 1905 se stal \u0159editelem International Latitude Observatory v Gaithersburgu. V roce 1915 za\u010Dal pracovat pro Eastman Kodak Company v Rochesteru. Roku 1924 p\u0159ijal m\u00EDsto na Yerkesov\u011B observato\u0159i, kde pot\u00E9 pracoval a\u017E do sv\u00E9ho odchodu do d\u016Fchodu v roce 1939. Jeho prvn\u00ED d\u016Fle\u017Eit\u00E1 pr\u00E1ce byla v\u00FDpo\u010Det prvn\u00ED spolehliv\u00E9 ob\u011B\u017En\u00E9 dr\u00E1hy Saturnova m\u011Bs\u00EDce Phoebe v roce 1905, d\u00E1le rovn\u011B\u017E vypo\u010D\u00EDtat ob\u011B\u017En\u00E9 dr\u00E1hy Jupiterov\u00FDch satelit\u016F Himalia a Elara. P\u0159i pr\u00E1ci pro Eastman Kodak se zab\u00FDval fotografick\u00FDmi emulzemi a designem \u0161iroko\u00FAhl\u00E9 \u010Do\u010Dky pro astronomick\u00E9 pou\u017Eit\u00ED. Na Yerkesov\u011B observato\u0159i byl n\u00E1stupcem E. E. Barnarda, p\u0159i\u010Dem\u017E zd\u011Bdil Barnardovu sb\u00EDrku fotografick\u00FDch desek. Ross se rozhodl opakovat stejnou s\u00E9rii sn\u00EDmk\u016F a porovnat v\u00FDsledky s blink kompar\u00E1torem. P\u0159i t\u00E9to pr\u00E1ci objevil 379 nov\u00FDch prom\u011Bnn\u00FDch hv\u011Bzd a v\u00EDce ne\u017E 1000 hv\u011Bzd s vysok\u00FDm vlastn\u00EDm pohybem. N\u011Bkter\u00E9 z t\u011Bchto hv\u011Bzd se uk\u00E1zalo b\u00FDt pom\u011Brn\u00E9 bl\u00EDzko Zemi, a mnoho z t\u011Bchto hv\u011Bzd (jako je Ross 154) jsou st\u00E1le \u0161iroce zn\u00E1m\u00FD pod katalogov\u00FDm \u010D\u00EDslem, kter\u00E9 jim Ross dal. B\u011Bhem opozice Marsu v roce 1926 fotografoval planety v r\u016Fzn\u00FDch barv\u00E1ch pomoc\u00ED \u0161edes\u00E1ti palcov\u00E9ho dalekohledu na observato\u0159i Mount Wilson. N\u00E1sleduj\u00EDc\u00ED rok z\u00EDskal ultrafialov\u00E9 sn\u00EDmky Venu\u0161e, kter\u00E9 poprv\u00E9 uk\u00E1zaly strukturu v jej\u00ED obla\u010Dnost. Kr\u00E1ter Ross na Marsu je pojmenov\u00E1n po n\u011Bm, a kr\u00E1teru Ross na M\u011Bs\u00EDc je pojmenovan\u00E9 po n\u011Bm a Jamesi Clarku Rossovi."@cs . "Frank Elmore Ross"@fr . "yes"@en . . "\u0424\u0440\u044D\u043D\u043A \u042D\u0301\u043B\u043C\u043E\u0440 \u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Frank Elmore Ross; 2 \u0430\u043F\u0440\u0435\u043B\u044F 1874, \u0421\u0430\u043D-\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0446\u0438\u0441\u043A\u043E \u2014 21 \u0441\u0435\u043D\u0442\u044F\u0431\u0440\u044F 1960, \u0410\u043B\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0430) \u2014 \u0430\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043D\u043E\u043C \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043A."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .