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Zhou Xing (Chinese: 周興; died 691?) was a Chinese politician who was a secret police official of the Tang dynasty and the Wu Zhou dynasty. He was largely responsible for carrying out her actions to wipe out senior members of Tang's Li imperial clan, but, in a turnabout, was in 691 himself accused of crimes and, under threats of a torture technique himself developed, confessed. Wu Zetian spared his life and exiled him, but he was killed by his enemies on the way to exile.

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  • Zhou Xing (Chinese: 周興; died 691?) was a Chinese politician who was a secret police official of the Tang dynasty and the Wu Zhou dynasty. He was largely responsible for carrying out her actions to wipe out senior members of Tang's Li imperial clan, but, in a turnabout, was in 691 himself accused of crimes and, under threats of a torture technique himself developed, confessed. Wu Zetian spared his life and exiled him, but he was killed by his enemies on the way to exile. (en)
  • 周興(約651年-691年),中国唐朝和武则天武周时代的酷吏。他主持了很多对李唐宗室的屠杀,691年也被人告发谋反,被来俊臣用请君入瓮之计制服,武则天将他流放,途中被仇家所杀。 周兴生年約651年,長安县人,唐朝都城长安京县之一(另一个是万年县)。周興在年少时学习过律法,唐高宗时担任河陽(今河南省焦作市)县令。周兴有能力,被召至京师长安,唐高宗想要提拔他。然而,有人上书唐高宗,指出周兴没有通过科举考试,唐高宗因此改变了提拔周兴的念头。但周兴多次请托官员,等待提拔。宰相们並未告知他,最后只有魏玄同告诉他:“周县令,你可以走了。”周兴相信是魏玄同妨碍了自己的提升,便深深怀恨魏玄同。 唐高宗在683年驾崩,皇太子李顯即位为唐中宗,但唐中宗的母亲武后掌握政权。684年,唐中宗想要谋取真正的皇权,因而被废,弟弟豫王李旦被立为皇帝,唐睿宗。武后更坚定地掌握了政权。不久,爆发了英国公李敬业的叛乱,後被平定。 李敬业的叛乱引起武则天注意到有不少人要背叛她,便开始鼓励告密。當時,周兴擔任尚書省的尚書都事,开始积极参与告密行动,最后被提拔为秋官侍郎。据说有数千人因周兴的告密而死。 688年,郝象賢的仆人诬告郝象賢谋反,起因郝象賢的祖父郝处俊在高宗时期做過宰相,在高宗病重期间,反對武则天摄理政务。武则天非常怨恨郝处俊,於是就讓周兴审理郝象賢。周兴指控郝象賢有罪,宣布将郝家全家灭门。(在赴刑场的路上,郝象賢大声辱骂武则天。自从郝象賢死后,直到武则天死,所有犯人处死,一直要人用木头堵住犯人的嘴,禁止他骂出声来。) 之後,又一次针对武则天的叛乱,由高宗的哥哥越王李贞和他的儿子琅琊王李冲主導,武则天决定清洗李唐宗室,她派周兴执行这项计划。周兴指控太宗的弟弟韩王李元嘉、鲁王李靈夔,李元嘉的儿子黄国公李譔,太宗的妹妹常乐公主和她的丈夫趙瓌谋反,把他们带到东都洛阳处死。 689年,指控魏玄同是宰相裴炎的朋党,684年,裴炎因反武則天已被处死。周兴诬称魏玄同说:“太后老了,还是支持皇上长久些。” 武则天让魏玄同自杀。周兴指控燕国公黑齿常之叛国,黑齿常之被絞死。 690年,周兴建议剥夺李姓宗室的皇族身份,武则天同意這項建議。他诬告宰相韦方质,韦方质被流放,在流放地被杀。在武则天的侄子武承嗣指使下,他诬告高宗的庶出的儿子泽王李上金、许王李素节谋反,李素节被绞死,李上金自杀。 唐睿宗让位给武太后,武则天成为武周王朝的女皇帝。道州刺史李行褒被诬告谋反,被判处死刑。他的部下秋官郎中徐有功反对但没有成功。周兴还想通过这件事除掉徐有功,但是武则天没有同意,只是将徐有功解除职务。 (zh)
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  • Zhou Xing (Chinese: 周興; died 691?) was a Chinese politician who was a secret police official of the Tang dynasty and the Wu Zhou dynasty. He was largely responsible for carrying out her actions to wipe out senior members of Tang's Li imperial clan, but, in a turnabout, was in 691 himself accused of crimes and, under threats of a torture technique himself developed, confessed. Wu Zetian spared his life and exiled him, but he was killed by his enemies on the way to exile. (en)
  • 周興(約651年-691年),中国唐朝和武则天武周时代的酷吏。他主持了很多对李唐宗室的屠杀,691年也被人告发谋反,被来俊臣用请君入瓮之计制服,武则天将他流放,途中被仇家所杀。 周兴生年約651年,長安县人,唐朝都城长安京县之一(另一个是万年县)。周興在年少时学习过律法,唐高宗时担任河陽(今河南省焦作市)县令。周兴有能力,被召至京师长安,唐高宗想要提拔他。然而,有人上书唐高宗,指出周兴没有通过科举考试,唐高宗因此改变了提拔周兴的念头。但周兴多次请托官员,等待提拔。宰相们並未告知他,最后只有魏玄同告诉他:“周县令,你可以走了。”周兴相信是魏玄同妨碍了自己的提升,便深深怀恨魏玄同。 唐高宗在683年驾崩,皇太子李顯即位为唐中宗,但唐中宗的母亲武后掌握政权。684年,唐中宗想要谋取真正的皇权,因而被废,弟弟豫王李旦被立为皇帝,唐睿宗。武后更坚定地掌握了政权。不久,爆发了英国公李敬业的叛乱,後被平定。 李敬业的叛乱引起武则天注意到有不少人要背叛她,便开始鼓励告密。當時,周兴擔任尚書省的尚書都事,开始积极参与告密行动,最后被提拔为秋官侍郎。据说有数千人因周兴的告密而死。 689年,指控魏玄同是宰相裴炎的朋党,684年,裴炎因反武則天已被处死。周兴诬称魏玄同说:“太后老了,还是支持皇上长久些。” 武则天让魏玄同自杀。周兴指控燕国公黑齿常之叛国,黑齿常之被絞死。 (zh)
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  • Zhou Xing (secret police official) (en)
  • 周興 (唐朝) (zh)
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