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- Abu l-Abbas Fadlawayh ibn Ali ibn al-Hasan ibn Ayyub (Fadlun segons Ibn al-Athir, Fazluya en persa), que portà el títol de Nizam al-Din Fazl Allah, fou cap de la subtribu kurda dels Ramani dins dels Xabanqara (també es pot trobar com a Šabānkāra o shabankares) que governava a la regió muntanyosa de Kohgiluya dins la regió anomenada també Xabankara. Fadlawayh fou enviat pel seu pare Ali ibn al-Hasan ibn Ayyub al visir buwàyhida Sahib Adil o Saheb-i Adei (Mohaḏḏib al-Dawla Abū Manṣūr Fasawī), al servei d'Imad al-Din Abu Kalidjar Marzban (1024-1048) i va sol·licitar ser elevat a una posició política. El visir el va posar al seu servei i li va donar després el títol de sipahsalar; no obstant més tard el sultà buwàyhida Abu Nasir Khusraw Firuz Malik al-Rahim va executar al visir i Fadluwayh va dèixar secretament de ser lleial als buwàyhides (vers 1055). Abu Mansur Fulad Sotun ibn Abu Kalidjar (successor del seu pare com a governador al Fars) instigat per la seva mare, va atacar als xabanqara, però Fadlawayh el va capturar, empresonant-lo en una fortalesa anomenada Pahan Dez (vers 1057), on va morir (la seva mare fou deixada morir de calor en un bany calent); Fadlaway es va apoderar de Fars, i va reconèixer la sobirania de Toghrul Beg (mort el 1063). Sota Alp Arslan (1064-1072) Kara Arslan Kawurd, emir seljúcida de Kirman, fou enviat a conquerir Fars. Fadlawayh va apel·lar a propi Alp Arslan al que va prometre un important tribut si li permetia conservar Fars, i el seljúcida va acceptar (vers 1065). Llavors va governar aquesta provincià amb capital a Guixnabad (Gošnābād o Jošnābād) al nord-est de Fasa (però també va estar alguns moments a Darabgerd i a Xiraz. Llavors es va proclamar independent d'Alp Arslan i va deixar d'enviar el tribut acordat (vers 1070 o 1071). Es va fer fort al castell de Khworxa prop de Jahrom, però la revolta va fracassar i després de 16 dies de combats, Nidham-al-Mulk, visir d'Alp Arslan, va ocupar la fortalesa. Fadlawayh va demanar la pau i va oferir reparacions i fou perdonat i reinstal·lat. Però quan el 1071 o 1078 es va tornar a revoltar i va negar altre cop el tribut, Nidham-al-Mulk va retornar. Fadluwayh es va refugiar en una fortalesa, i els defensors mancats d'aigua aviat es van rendir. Fadlawayh va provar de fugir però fou capturat i enviat a Alp Arslan que li va perdonar la vida segons Ibn al-Athir i segons el va fer tancar a la fortalesa d'Ixtakhr on va morir o fou executat en intentar escapar (1071 o 1078). El control de Fars va passar a Màlik-Xah que va nomenar governador a Turanxah, fill de Kawurd. No obstant els successors de Fadlawayh van poder explotar les rivalitats entre els prínceps seljúcides i mantenir un poder local fins a la seva eliminació pels muzaffàrides (1314, vers 1350 o 1424) (ca)
- Amir Abu'l-Abbas Fadl, better known as Fadluya (also spelled Fadlawayh), was a Kurdish chieftain of the Shabankara in Fars. He was the son of Ali ibn Hasan ibn Ayyub of the Ramani clan of the Shabankara, and was the founder of the Shabankara dynasty in Fars (r. 1030-1078), which lasted sporadically from 1030 to 1355. The Shabankaras occupied the mountain region of Kuhgiluya and maintained a great scale of independence. Earlier in his life, Fadluya's father Ali sent him to , who was then the vizier to the Buyid ruler Abu Kalijar. Ali requested that his son be given a court position. Fadluya rose in rank under Saheb-e Adel and eventually reached the rank of sepahsalar. However, Abu Kalijar "decided to take over the Shabankara territories for himself, which alienated Fadluya". When the Seljuk prince Qavurt invaded Fars in 1053, Fadluya turned to Qavurt's brother Alp Arslan. He offered an annual tribute of 27 million dirhams in return for the Seljuks letting him remain ruler of Fars. Alp Arslan accepted, and by 1055 Fadluya had consolidated his rule in Fars. His main capital was at , or Joshnabad, a town somewhere northeast of Fasa. He also sometimes resided at Darabgerd and Shiraz. Later, in the reign of sultan Alp Arslan, Fadluya rebelled against him. He stopped sending the annual tribute, proclaimed himself an independent ruler, and took up a defensive position at the fortress of near Jahrom. However, this rebellion was unsuccessful – Alp Arslan's vizier Nizam al-Mulk came and ended up capturing the fortress after 16 days. Fadluya surrendered and offered to pay reparations. He was forgiven and allowed to resume his position as ruler of Fars. Fadluya rebelled again in 1072, and once again Nizam al-Mulk was sent to subjugate him. Nizam al-Mulk's attempt to resolve things peacefully failed; again Fadluya ended up ensconcing himself in a fortress. Nizam al-Mulk began a siege, which only lasted for a relatively short time before the defenders surrendered due to lack of water. Fadluya attempted to flee but was captured and brought before Alp Arslan. Alp Arslan again forgave Fadluya, but this time he had him imprisoned at the fortress of Estakhr. According to Ibn al-Balkhi, Fadluya remained a prisoner at Estakhr for the rest of his life. In 1078, he attempted to take over the fortress but failed, and he was captured and killed. His skin was stuffed with straw and hung up on public display. (en)
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- Abu l-Abbas Fadlawayh ibn Ali ibn al-Hasan ibn Ayyub (Fadlun segons Ibn al-Athir, Fazluya en persa), que portà el títol de Nizam al-Din Fazl Allah, fou cap de la subtribu kurda dels Ramani dins dels Xabanqara (també es pot trobar com a Šabānkāra o shabankares) que governava a la regió muntanyosa de Kohgiluya dins la regió anomenada també Xabankara. (ca)
- Amir Abu'l-Abbas Fadl, better known as Fadluya (also spelled Fadlawayh), was a Kurdish chieftain of the Shabankara in Fars. He was the son of Ali ibn Hasan ibn Ayyub of the Ramani clan of the Shabankara, and was the founder of the Shabankara dynasty in Fars (r. 1030-1078), which lasted sporadically from 1030 to 1355. The Shabankaras occupied the mountain region of Kuhgiluya and maintained a great scale of independence. (en)
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