About: WAC Corporal

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The WAC Corporal was the first sounding rocket developed in the United States and the first vehicle to achieve hypersonic speeds. It was an offshoot of the Corporal program, that was started by a partnership between the United States Army Ordnance Corps and the California Institute of Technology (named "ORDCIT") in June 1944 with the ultimate goal of developing a military ballistic missile.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	rocket yago:WikicatSoundingRocketsOfTheUnitedStates yago:WikicatSpaceLaunchVehicles yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Conveyance103100490 yago:Instrumentality103575240 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Rocket104099429 yago:SoundingRocket104262530 yago:TestRocket104415663 yago:Vehicle104524313 yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:label	WAC Corporal (de) Βακ-Κόρποραλ (el) WAC Corporal (in) WAC Corporal (fr) RTV-G-1 (ロケット) (ja) WAC Corporal (pt) WAC Corporal (ru) WAC Corporal (en)
rdfs:comment	Την ονομασία ΒΑΚ/Κόρποραλ, Β/Κ (WAC/Corporal = WAC/Δεκανέας) έφερε ο πρώτος ιονοσφαιρικός πύραυλος που κατασκευάστηκε από τις ΗΠΑ το 1944 και εκτοξεύτηκε επιτυχώς τον επόμενο χρόνο. Αποτελούσε μέρος του γενικότερου εξοπλιστικού προγράμματος ΒΑΚ. Ο σχεδιασμός και η κατασκευή του έγινε από την αεροναυπηγική εταιρεία Ντάγκλας (Douglas Aircraft Company), υπό την καθοδήγηση του Τεχνολογικού Ινστιτούτου της Καλιφόρνιας (Εργαστήριο Guggenheim) . (el) WAC Corporal est la première fusée-sonde développée par les États-Unis. Elle est utilisée à huit reprises entre octobre 1945 et mi-1947 avant d'être abandonnée au profit de l'Aerobee plus performante. D'une masse de 345 kg elle comportait deux étages qui lui permettaient d'emporter à une altitude de 60 km une charge utile de quelques kilogrammes. La Wac Corporal a été utilisée comme second étage du programme expérimental Bumper. (fr) WAC atau WAC Corporal adalah sebuah roket sounding pertama kali dikembangkan di Amerika Serikat. Dimulai sebagai sebuah spin-off dari program Corporal, WAC adalah "adik" untuk lebih besar Kopral. Ini dirancang dan dibangun bersama oleh Douglas Aircraft Company dan Guggenheim Aeronautical Laboratory. (in) The WAC Corporal was the first sounding rocket developed in the United States and the first vehicle to achieve hypersonic speeds. It was an offshoot of the Corporal program, that was started by a partnership between the United States Army Ordnance Corps and the California Institute of Technology (named "ORDCIT") in June 1944 with the ultimate goal of developing a military ballistic missile. (en) RTV-G-1 WACコーポラル（ワック・コーポラル、英：WAC Corporal）は、コーポラル計画の一環としてアメリカ合衆国で開発された最初の気象観測用ロケットである。アメリカ陸軍での当初の制式名称はRTV-G-1であったが、後にRV-A-1に変更された。 (ja) O WAC Corporal ou simplesmente WAC, foi o primeiro foguete de sondagem projetado e desenvolvido nos Estados Unidos. (pt) WAC oder WAC Corporal ist die Bezeichnung der ersten in den USA entwickelten Höhenforschungsrakete. Die Herkunft des Namens WAC ist nicht endgültig geklärt. Sie könnte für „Without Attitude Control“ stehen, weil die Rakete über keine Lageregelung verfügte. Daneben gibt es Quellen, nach denen WAC für „Women's Army Corps“, dem weiblichen Hilfskorps der US-Armee stehen soll. (de) «Вак Ко́рпорэл» (англ. WAC Corporal, в русскоязычных источниках традиционно употребляется наименование по значению слова «Капрал») — американская исследовательская ракета, разработанная вскоре после окончания Второй мировой войны. Первая военная жидкостная ракета, разработанная и построенная в США. Использовалась в исследовательских целях для исследования особенностей полёта жидкостных ракет и изучения верхних слоев атмосферы. Стала элементом ряда других исследовательских программ. На её основе в 1950-х была разработана первая в мире ядерная баллистическая ракета MGM-5 Corporal. (ru)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Douglas Aircraft Company Rockets and missiles Sounding rockets of the United States
Wikipage page ID	1447125 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1109073144 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	California Institute of Technology Cape Canaveral Space Force Station Private (rocket) Qian Xuesen United States Army V-2 rocket Viking (rocket) Douglas Aircraft Company Radiosonde United States Army Ordnance Corps Sounding rocket Cocoa Beach, Florida Furfuryl alcohol MGM-5 Corporal Signal Corps (United States Army) Frank Malina Tiny Tim (rocket) White Sands Missile Range AJ10 Monocoque Hermes program Rockets and missiles Sounding rockets of the United States Aerojet Jet Propulsion Laboratory Space Shuttle Orbital Maneuvering System Guggenheim Aeronautical Laboratory Hypergolic National Air and Space Museum RTV-G-4 Bumper Red fuming nitric acid World War II Hypersonic Mach number Spin-stabilisation United States Army enlisted rank insignia Douglas Aircraft Corporation Service propulsion system
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.designation-systems.net/dusrm/app1/rtv-g-1.html https://web.archive.org/web/20050212230937/http:/astronautix.com/lvs/wac.htm https://www.olats.org/pionniers/malina/aeronautique/aerojet.php https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=kiEDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA66%7Cdate=May http://www.nasm.si.edu/exhibitions/gal114/SpaceRace/sec200/sec220.htm
sameAs	WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal WAC Corporal
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