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Paul Anthony Benioff (May 1, 1930 – March 29, 2022) was an American physicist who helped pioneer the field of quantum computing. Benioff was best known for his research in quantum information theory during the 1970s and 80s that demonstrated the theoretical possibility of quantum computers by describing the first quantum mechanical model of a computer. In this work, Benioff showed that a computer could operate under the laws of quantum mechanics by describing a Schrödinger equation description of Turing machines. Benioff's body of work in quantum information theory encompassed quantum computers, quantum robots, and the relationship between foundations in logic, math, and physics.

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  • Paul Benioff (cs)
  • Paul Benioff (de)
  • Paul Benioff (it)
  • Paul Benioff (en)
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  • Paul Anthony Benioff (1. května 1930 Pasadena, Los Angeles County, Kalifornie – 29. března 2022 Downers Grove, Illinois) byl americký fyzik, který stál u zrodu kvantových počítačů. Znám je především svým výzkumem v oblasti ze 70. a 80. let 20. století, kdy prokázal teoretickou možnost existence kvantových počítačů tím, že jako první popsal kvantově mechanický model takového počítače. Popisem Turingova stroje Schrödingerovou rovnicí ukázal, že počítač může pracovat podle zákonů kvantové mechaniky. Benioffova celoživotní práce v oblasti kvantové teorie informace zahrnuje kvantové počítače, a vztah mezi základy logiky, matematiky a fyziky. (cs)
  • Paul A. Benioff (* 1. Mai 1930 in Pasadena, Kalifornien; † 29. März 2022) war ein US-amerikanischer Physiker und einer der Pioniere der Quanteninformationstheorie und der theoretischen Behandlung von Quantencomputern. (de)
  • Paul Anthony Benioff (May 1, 1930 – March 29, 2022) was an American physicist who helped pioneer the field of quantum computing. Benioff was best known for his research in quantum information theory during the 1970s and 80s that demonstrated the theoretical possibility of quantum computers by describing the first quantum mechanical model of a computer. In this work, Benioff showed that a computer could operate under the laws of quantum mechanics by describing a Schrödinger equation description of Turing machines. Benioff's body of work in quantum information theory encompassed quantum computers, quantum robots, and the relationship between foundations in logic, math, and physics. (en)
  • Paul Anthony Benioff (Pasadena, 1º maggio 1930 – Downers Grove, 29 marzo 2022) è stato un fisico statunitense che ha aiutato a esplorare il campo del computer quantistico. Benioff è meglio conosciuto per la sua ricerca riguardo alla teoria sull’informatica quantistica negli anni ’70 e ’80, la quale ha dimostrato la possibilità teoretica di un computer quantistico, descrivendo il primo modello quantomeccanico di un computer. Nel suo lavoro, Benioff dimostrò come un computer possa lavorare sotto le leggi della meccanica quantistica definendo l’equazione di Schrödinger per una Macchina di Turing. Il lavoro di Benioff sulla teoria dell’informatica quantistica è continuato fino ad oggi e ha coinvolto computer quantistici, robot quantistici, e la relazione tra i fondamenti di logica, matematica (it)
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  • Paul Benioff (en)
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  • Paul Benioff (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paul_Benioff_profile_picture_with_glasses.jpg
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  • Downers Grove, Illinois, U.S. (en)
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  • Pasadena, California, U.S. (en)
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