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Mating in fungi is a complex process governed by mating types. Research on fungal mating has focused on several model species with different behaviour. Not all fungi reproduce sexually and many that do are isogamous; thus, for many members of the fungal kingdom, the terms "male" and "female" do not apply. Homothallic species are able to mate with themselves, while in heterothallic species only isolates of opposite mating types can mate. * Fungi within Zygomycota form progametangia with suspensors during mating * Fungi within Ascomycota form ascogonium and antheridium with trichogyne bridge *

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  • التكاثر في الفطريات (ar)
  • Mating in fungi (en)
  • 真菌繁殖 (zh)
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  • جميع الفطريات تتكاثر جنسيا باستثناء الأفراد التابعة لقسم الفطريات الناقصة الذي لم يتم يكتشف فيها التكاثر الجنسي.ويتضمن التكاثر الجنسي في الفطريات الحقيقية اندماج نواتين من مشيجين إحداهما أو كلاهما متحرك أو من خليتين خضريتين لنفس الفطر.وأكثر الطرق شيوعا في التكاثر الجنسي للفطريات هما الجراثيم البيضية (Oospores) والجراثيم الزيجوتية (Zygospores) (ar)
  • 真菌繁殖是一種由控制的複雜過程。 調查顯示出真菌繁殖已經集中在幾個特定不同表現的物種。不是每個真菌都有產生性別,即使有產生也是同配生殖;而且,"雄性"和"雌性" 不適用在真菌界之中的許多物種。的物種能讓相同的交配型繁殖,而的物種只能讓不同的交配型繁殖。 同配生殖的真菌中可能只包括從一個細胞到另一個細胞核的轉移。 營養不兼容的物種通常阻止一個真菌和另一個真菌單獨繁殖。相同的不兼容孤立物種無法繁殖或有效繁殖。經報告出來的變異型包括同化學型繁殖,孢子體至配子體的繁殖以及粒線體的雙親轉換。 * 接合菌門的真菌於繁殖階段之中形成帶有懸帶的原配子囊。 * 子囊菌門的真菌形成帶有受精絲橋的卵器精器。 * 兩個兼容的典型單核體交配融合於擔子菌門 (zh)
  • Mating in fungi is a complex process governed by mating types. Research on fungal mating has focused on several model species with different behaviour. Not all fungi reproduce sexually and many that do are isogamous; thus, for many members of the fungal kingdom, the terms "male" and "female" do not apply. Homothallic species are able to mate with themselves, while in heterothallic species only isolates of opposite mating types can mate. * Fungi within Zygomycota form progametangia with suspensors during mating * Fungi within Ascomycota form ascogonium and antheridium with trichogyne bridge * (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yeast_lifecycle.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Neurospora_crassa_life_cycle.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/clubfungi2.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/sacfungi.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zygo2.png
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