Illegal construction (also known as illegal building or illegal housing) is construction work (or the result of such) without a valid construction permit. Besides the potential technical hazards on uncontrolled construction sites and in finished buildings, illegal building activity can be a major environmental violation when the works encroach upon preserve areas like nature reserves. Likewise, illegal building can have serious political implications when it is practiced as landgrabbing or for illegal settling in foreign territories (see e.g. International law and Israeli settlements).
| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdfs:label
| - Schwarzbau (de)
- Illegal construction (en)
- Самострой (ru)
- Svartbygge (sv)
- 違例建築工程 (zh)
|
| rdfs:comment
| - Als Schwarzbau wird ein Bauwerk bezeichnet, das illegal errichtet wurde, etwa weil es gegen Vorgaben des Baurechts verstößt, eine Baugenehmigung fehlt oder von letzterer grob abgewichen wurde. Es ist zum Teil möglich, dass Schwarzbauten im Nachhinein legalisiert werden oder aufgrund einer amtlichen Verfügung abgerissen werden müssen. (de)
- Svartbygge är en populär term för byggnad eller tillbyggnad som uppförts olovligt, utan bygglov. Byggnadsnämnden kan förelägga ägaren att riva det byggda, vid hot om vite. Byggnadsnämnden kan också låta riva det olovligt byggda på ägarens bekostnad. Den som byggt (och även andra) kan åläggas att betala byggsanktionsavgifter som kan vara flera gånger de normala avgifterna för bygglov. (sv)
- 违章建筑（英語：illegal construction）簡稱违建，指全部或一部分不符合法律規定的建筑，常見的形式如天台屋、更動承重牆或開挖地下室等。這類建筑物違反建築法規，可能危害原先建築的力学平衡而形成危樓，導致公共安全隱患或阻礙逃生；在法律上也可能無法獲得房屋所有权。 (zh)
- Illegal construction (also known as illegal building or illegal housing) is construction work (or the result of such) without a valid construction permit. Besides the potential technical hazards on uncontrolled construction sites and in finished buildings, illegal building activity can be a major environmental violation when the works encroach upon preserve areas like nature reserves. Likewise, illegal building can have serious political implications when it is practiced as landgrabbing or for illegal settling in foreign territories (see e.g. International law and Israeli settlements). (en)
- Самострой или самовольная постройка — строительство сооружения без получения на это необходимых разрешений или с существенным нарушением градостроительных и и правил. В Российской Федерации лицо, осуществившее самовольную постройку, не приобретает на неё право собственности. Оно не вправе распоряжаться постройкой — продавать, дарить, сдавать в аренду, совершать другие сделки. (ru)
|
| foaf:depiction
| |
| dcterms:subject
| |
| Wikipage page ID
| |
| Wikipage revision ID
| |
| Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
| |
| Link from a Wikipage to an external page
| |
| sameAs
| |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
| |
| thumbnail
| |
| has abstract
| - Als Schwarzbau wird ein Bauwerk bezeichnet, das illegal errichtet wurde, etwa weil es gegen Vorgaben des Baurechts verstößt, eine Baugenehmigung fehlt oder von letzterer grob abgewichen wurde. Es ist zum Teil möglich, dass Schwarzbauten im Nachhinein legalisiert werden oder aufgrund einer amtlichen Verfügung abgerissen werden müssen. (de)
- Illegal construction (also known as illegal building or illegal housing) is construction work (or the result of such) without a valid construction permit. Besides the potential technical hazards on uncontrolled construction sites and in finished buildings, illegal building activity can be a major environmental violation when the works encroach upon preserve areas like nature reserves. Likewise, illegal building can have serious political implications when it is practiced as landgrabbing or for illegal settling in foreign territories (see e.g. International law and Israeli settlements). Illegal building can be the consequence of a combination of urbanization, overpopulation, homelessness and poverty in which case expanding slums, Shanty towns or similar will result. On the other hand, illegal building activity may be due to profitable speculation with and exploitation of valuable real property. Demand for mass tourism accommodation (hotels, etc.) as well as its counterpart, individualistic luxury retreats for the very rich are visible drivers of such speculation. Similar motivation may come from incentives connected with the illegal construction of great shopping malls or similar on greenfield land. Even construction works with apparently valid permits can be a result of bribery. In some cases it can be observed that legal or tolerated settlements are later declared illegal by governmental institutions in order to make room for more lucrative investments or simply for political demonstration purposes (see e.g. Operation Murambatsvina) sometimes under the pretext of beautification. (en)
|
![[RDF Data]](/fct/images/sw-rdf-blue.png)
![[cxml]](/fct/images/cxml_doc.png)
![[csv]](/fct/images/csv_doc.png)
![[text]](/fct/images/ntriples_doc.png)
![[turtle]](/fct/images/n3turtle_doc.png)
![[ld+json]](/fct/images/jsonld_doc.png)
![[rdf+json]](/fct/images/json_doc.png)
![[rdf+xml]](/fct/images/xml_doc.png)
![[atom+xml]](/fct/images/atom_doc.png)
![[html]](/fct/images/html_doc.png)
