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The Tokugawa Gosanke (徳川御三家, "the Three Houses of the Tokugawa"), also called simply Gosanke (御三家, "the Noble Three Houses"), or even Sanke (三家, "the three houses"), were the most noble three branches of the Tokugawa clan of Japan: Owari, Kii, and Mito, all of which were descended from clan founder Tokugawa Ieyasu's three youngest sons, Yoshinao, Yorinobu, and Yorifusa, and were allowed to provide a shōgun in case of need. In the Edo period the term gosanke could also refer to various other combinations of Tokugawa houses, including (1) the shogunal, Owari and Kii houses and (2) the Owari, Kii, and Suruga houses (all with the court position of dainagon).

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Gosanke (en)
  • Gosanke (de)
  • Gosanke (es)
  • Gosanke (fr)
  • 도쿠가와 고산케 (ko)
  • 徳川御三家 (ja)
  • Gosanke (pt)
  • Госанкэ (ru)
  • 德川御三家 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • 도쿠가와 고산케(일본어: 徳川御三家)는 에도 시대 때 도쿠가와씨 중 도쿠가와 쇼군가의 다음가는 가격을 갖고, 도쿠가와의 성씨를 쓸 수 있는 3개의 분가를 가리킨다. 간단히 고산케 (御三家)라고 부른다. (ko)
  • 徳川御三家（とくがわごさんけ）は、江戸時代において徳川氏のうち徳川将軍家に次ぐ家格を持ち、徳川の名字を称することを認められていた三つの分家のこと。単に御三家（ごさんけ）とも呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • Os Tokugawa Gosanke (徳川御三家 literalmente "três casas dos Tokugawa"?), também chamados simplesmente de Gosanke ou mesmo Sanke, foram três ramos do clã Tokugawa, descendentes dos três filhos mais novos do fundador do clã, Tokugawa Ieyasu, ,Yorinobu e Yorifusa e com a possibilidade de eleger o próximo xogun em caso de necessidade. As três casas eram conhecidas como Casa Owari dos Tokugawa, Casa Kii dos Tokugawa e Casa Mito dos Tokugawa. Entretanto, no Período Edo, o termo gosanke também podia se referir a outras combinações de casas Tokugawa, incluindo (1) as casas xogunais Owari e Kii e (2) as casas de Owari, Kii e Suruga (todas com o posto de dainagon). Mesmo após a abolição do sistema administrativo do Período Edo baseado em domínios (han), as três continuaram a existir. (pt)
  • 德川御三家（日语：徳川御三家／とくがわごさんけ Tokugawa Gosanke），是指日本德川幕府的尾張德川家、紀州德川家和水戶德川家。這三家和後來的御三卿相同，都是作為德川幕府將軍繼承人之列選。 (zh)
  • Tokugawa Gosanke (徳川御三家 "Las tres casas de los Tokugawa"?) también llamado simplemente Gosanke (御三家 "the Noble Three Houses"?), o incluso Sanke (三家 "las tres casas"?) fueron las tres ramas más nobles del clan Tokugawa de Japón: la Casa Owari de Tokugawa, la Casa Kii de Tokugawa y la Casa Mito de Tokugawa, todas las cuales descendieron del fundador del clan Tokugawa Ieyasu los tres hijos más pequeños, , Yorinobu, y , y se les permitió proporcionar un shōgun en caso de necesidad. ​ En el Período Edo el término gosanke también podría referirse a varias otras combinaciones de casas Tokugawa, que incluyen las casas shogunal, Owari y Kii y Owari, Kii, y Suruga casas (todas con la posición de corte de dainagon). (es)
  • The Tokugawa Gosanke (徳川御三家, "the Three Houses of the Tokugawa"), also called simply Gosanke (御三家, "the Noble Three Houses"), or even Sanke (三家, "the three houses"), were the most noble three branches of the Tokugawa clan of Japan: Owari, Kii, and Mito, all of which were descended from clan founder Tokugawa Ieyasu's three youngest sons, Yoshinao, Yorinobu, and Yorifusa, and were allowed to provide a shōgun in case of need. In the Edo period the term gosanke could also refer to various other combinations of Tokugawa houses, including (1) the shogunal, Owari and Kii houses and (2) the Owari, Kii, and Suruga houses (all with the court position of dainagon). (en)
  • Als Tokugawa-Gosanke (jap 御三家, wörtlich: „die ehrenwerten drei Häuser“) werden drei Nebenlinien des Haupthauses im Tokugawa-Shogunat in der Edo-Zeit bezeichnet, die auf die drei jüngsten Söhne des Familiengründers Tokugawa Ieyasu zurückgehen. Im Einzelnen sind dies das Haus Owari von , das Haus Kishū von , und das Haus Mito von . Nicht zu verwechseln sind die Gosanke mit den später nach ihrem Vorbild geschaffenen Gosankyō. (de)
  • Le gosanke Tokugawa (徳川御三家, littéralement « trois maisons des Tokugawa »), aussi appelé simplement gosanke ou même sanke, sont trois branches du clan Tokugawa qui descendent des trois fils (Yoshinao, Yorinobu et Yorifusa) du fondateur du clan Tokugawa Ieyasu et qui sont susceptibles de fournir un shogun en cas de besoin. (fr)
  • Токугава Госанкэ (яп. 徳川御三家 буквально «Три Дома Токугава»), Госанкэ или, ещё проще, Санкэ — название трёх ветвей японского рода Токугава, произошедших от трёх младших сыновей основателя рода Токугавы Иэясу (Ёсинао, Ёринобу и Ёрифусы). Если в том была необходимость, среди преемников этих домов выбирался сёгун, ведь они были родственными правящей династии. Эти дома были названы Овари, Кии и Мито. Они продолжают существовать даже после отмены системы административных владений (хан) периода Эдо. (ru)
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