About: Datong Mass Grave Memorial

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The Datong Mass Grave Memorial (Chinese: 大同煤矿万人坑, lit. Datong coal mine pit of ten thousand people) is a mass grave from the time of Second Sino-Japanese War. It is located in a former coal mine in the city of Datong in the province of Shanxi.

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Massengrab im Kohlenbergwerk von Datong (de) Datong Mass Grave Memorial (en) 大同煤矿万人坑 (zh)
rdfs:comment	大同煤矿万人坑位于中国山西省大同市煤峪口南沟，是1937年10月至1945年8月间日军侵占大同煤矿时留下的罪证，2006年被国务院公布为第六批全国重点文物保护单位。大同煤矿各类万人坑有20余处，位于南沟北坡上两个自然山洞是最大的一处，分上下两洞，上洞长40米余，宽5米；下洞长70米余，宽4米，坑内堆积着一层层矿工尸骸。 (zh) The Datong Mass Grave Memorial (Chinese: 大同煤矿万人坑, lit. Datong coal mine pit of ten thousand people) is a mass grave from the time of Second Sino-Japanese War. It is located in a former coal mine in the city of Datong in the province of Shanxi. (en) Das Massengrab im Kohlenbergwerk von Datong (chinesisch 大同煤矿万人坑, Pinyin Dàtóng méikuàng wànrénkēng) ist ein Massengrab aus der Zeit der japanischen Besatzung (1937–1945) während des Zweiten Japanisch-Chinesischen Krieges im in der Provinz Shanxi im Norden Chinas. Dem Buch des Historikers von 2005 zufolge wurden dort mehr als 155.000 (statt der bis dahin geschätzten 60.000) Arbeiter von japanischen Soldaten getötet. Er hatte ab 1963 hunderte Überlebende und Angehörige der Opfer befragt und in 8 Archiven, die die Japaner zurückgelassen haben, geforscht. (de)
dcterms:subject	Datong Mass graves Museums in Shanxi Tourist attractions in Datong World War II museums in China Unfree labor during World War II Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Shanxi
Wikipage page ID	66098794 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1120710489 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Premature burial Datong Mass graves Museums in Shanxi Mass grave Tourist attractions in Datong World War II museums in China Unfree labor during World War II Datong Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Shanxi Second Sino-Japanese War Shanxi
sameAs	Datong Mass Grave Memorial Datong Mass Grave Memorial Datong Mass Grave Memorial Datong Mass Grave Memorial
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Mil-memorial-stub dbt:Coord_missing dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description
has abstract	Das Massengrab im Kohlenbergwerk von Datong (chinesisch 大同煤矿万人坑, Pinyin Dàtóng méikuàng wànrénkēng) ist ein Massengrab aus der Zeit der japanischen Besatzung (1937–1945) während des Zweiten Japanisch-Chinesischen Krieges im in der Provinz Shanxi im Norden Chinas. Dem Buch des Historikers von 2005 zufolge wurden dort mehr als 155.000 (statt der bis dahin geschätzten 60.000) Arbeiter von japanischen Soldaten getötet. Er hatte ab 1963 hunderte Überlebende und Angehörige der Opfer befragt und in 8 Archiven, die die Japaner zurückgelassen haben, geforscht. Das Massengrab steht seit 2006 auf der Liste der Denkmäler der Volksrepublik China (6-905). Der Künstler (* 1964) verarbeitete die Geschehnisse in dem Werk: Washing: The Mass Grave at Datong 1941 (1995). (de) The Datong Mass Grave Memorial (Chinese: 大同煤矿万人坑, lit. Datong coal mine pit of ten thousand people) is a mass grave from the time of Second Sino-Japanese War. It is located in a former coal mine in the city of Datong in the province of Shanxi. According to historian Li Jinwen, more than 155,000 Chinese laborers are buried in unused coal mines around Datong. During the war, the Japanese occupier wanted to extract the coal around Datong for their war effort. Chinese laborers were made to work in the mine for extended hours without protective equipment. The miners were plagued by injuries, malnutrition, and diseases. When people succumbed and died, their bodies were disposed of in unused mineshafts. The Japanese even buried alive miners who could no longer work. The artist Wang Youshan depicted the events in his art installation Washing: 1941, Datong, Ten Thousand Men in Ditch. The mass graves were first uncovered in 1960's. The pits were first open to public in 1969. In 2006, construction began on a memorial hall, which opened to the public in 2010. The memorial features a museum of 337,000 square meters, recounting the atrocities faced by Datong coal miners. Along with the memorial to the miners, the museum also depicts the history of coal mining in Datong. (en) 大同煤矿万人坑位于中国山西省大同市煤峪口南沟，是1937年10月至1945年8月间日军侵占大同煤矿时留下的罪证，2006年被国务院公布为第六批全国重点文物保护单位。大同煤矿各类万人坑有20余处，位于南沟北坡上两个自然山洞是最大的一处，分上下两洞，上洞长40米余，宽5米；下洞长70米余，宽4米，坑内堆积着一层层矿工尸骸。 (zh)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Datong_Mass_Grave_Memorial?oldid=1120710489&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	3588 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Datong_Mass_Grave_Memorial
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Shanxi
is site of	List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Shanxi
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Datong_Mass_Grave_Memorial

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