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The British Empire Economic Conference (also known as the Imperial Economic Conference or Ottawa Conference) was a 1932 conference of British colonies and dominions held to discuss the Great Depression. It was held between 21 July and 20 August in Ottawa. The conference was especially notable for its adoption of Keynesian ideas such as lowering interest rates, increasing the money supply, and expanding government spending.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	societal event yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Conference108308497 yago:Gathering107975026 yago:Group100031264 yago:Meeting108307589 yago:WikicatInternationalConferences yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:Summit108312359 yago:Wikicat1932Conferences yago:Wikicat20th-centuryDiplomaticConferences yago:WikicatDiplomaticConferencesInCanada
rdfs:label	Ottawská konference (cs) British Empire Economic Conference (en) Conferencia Económica del Imperio Británico (es) Inperio Britanikoaren Biltzar Ekonomikoa (eu) Accords d'Ottawa (fr) Convenção de Ottawa (pt) 大英帝国经济会议 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Ekonomická konference britského impéria nebo Ottawská konference byla imperiální konference britských kolonií a dominií. Konference se konala mezi 21. červencem a 20. srpnem 1932. Konference zajišťovala relativně volný obchod v rámci britské říše a jednotné tarify vůči ostatním zemím. (cs) Ottawako biltzarra 1929ko krisi ekonomikoaren ondorioei aurre egiteko 1932ko uztailean eta abuztuan Britaniar Inperioko herrialdeen artean ospatu zen batzarra izan zen. Hartu zuten erabaki garrantzitsuena merkatu inperialari lehentasuna ematea izan zen. Erabaki honekin bertako kide ziren herrialdeetako ekonomia babesten ahalegindu ziren eta nolabaiteko protekzionismoa ezarri zuten berriki sortua zen Commonwealthean edo britaniar jatorrizko Nazioen Mankomunitatean. (eu) Les Accords d'Ottawa sont des accords commerciaux signés en 1932 et qui suivent la mise en place du statut de Westminster. Ils instaurent la préférence impériale au sein du Commonwealth. Cela correspond d'une part à un régime de droits de douanes plus faibles pour les pays membres, et à l'inverse une augmentation de ces droits sur le commerce en provenance ou à destination des pays non membres.Ce régime était réclamé depuis longue date par bon nombre de parlementaires britanniques. (fr) A Convenção de Ottawa, ou Conferência Econômica do Império Britânico, foi uma conferência das colônias britânicas, em 1932, realizada para a discussão da Grande Depressão. Ocorreu na cidade de Ottawa, Canadá, entre 21 de julho e 20 de agosto. O acordo estabeleceu uma zona de tarifas limitadas dentro do Império Britânico, mas com altas tarifas com os outros países do mundo. Foi muito influenciada por idéias da Escola keynesiana. (pt) 大英帝国经济会议（英语：British Empire Economic Conference (Imperial Economic Conference)，亦称为帝国经济会议或渥太华会议）为1932年7月21日到8月20日，大萧条期间在渥太华所召开的大英帝国各殖民地及自治领政府间的帝国会议。会议承认了大英帝国体制内采用金本位体制的失败并决议取消再返回金本位；会议亦决议在大英帝国内建立有限关税，并对其余世界部分建立共同关税区，该项决议被称为“帝国特惠制（Imperial Preference）”或“帝国自由关税区（Empire Free-Trade）”，秉承“英国本土生产第一，帝国内生产第二，其余世界生产第三”的关税制定原则。会议的结果产生了一系列的限期为5年的帝国内双边协议，同时对外取消自由贸易的政策导致了英国政府内的分裂：赫伯特·萨姆尔率领的自由党阁员离开政府，但约翰·西蒙爵士率领的国家自由党成员留在了当届政府。值得注意的是，该次会有首次采纳了凯恩斯主义的观点，如政府介入降低利率，增加货币供给以及扩展政府财政支出。美国对此次会议持反感态度，因其所采取的帝国关贸优先权政策严重影响的美国在北美地区及跨大西洋地区的贸易，并对其国内经济产生负面影响。此次会议亦是爱尔兰自由邦政府及纽芬兰作为自治领最后一次参加的帝国会议。 (zh) The British Empire Economic Conference (also known as the Imperial Economic Conference or Ottawa Conference) was a 1932 conference of British colonies and dominions held to discuss the Great Depression. It was held between 21 July and 20 August in Ottawa. The conference was especially notable for its adoption of Keynesian ideas such as lowering interest rates, increasing the money supply, and expanding government spending. (en) La Conferencia Económica del Imperio Británico (también conocida como la Conferencia Económica Imperial o la Conferencia de Ottawa) fue una conferencia que tuvo lugar en 1932, entre colonias británicas y los dominios autónomos, con el objetivo de discutir la Gran Depresión. Se llevó a cabo entre el 21 de julio y el 20 de agosto de 1932 en Ottawa. La conferencia destacó especialmente por la adopción de ideas keynesianas como disminuir las tasas de interés, incrementar la oferta de dinero y expandir el gasto público. (es)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Great Depression 1932 conferences 1932 in Ontario 20th century in Ottawa August 1932 events History of the Commonwealth of Nations Ireland and the Commonwealth of Nations July 1932 events 20th-century diplomatic conferences Diplomatic conferences in Canada 1932 in Canada Imperial Conference Gold standard History of Ottawa 1932 in economics 1932 in international relations 1932 in the British Empire
Wikipage page ID	571244 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1118147372 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Canada Great Depression Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador Prime Minister of Canada Prime Minister of Rhodesia 1932 conferences 1932 in Ontario 20th century in Ottawa August 1932 events History of the Commonwealth of Nations Ireland and the Commonwealth of Nations July 1932 events House of Commons of Canada Howard Unwin Moffat John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon Union of South Africa Vere Ponsonby, 9th Earl of Bessborough Dominion of Newfoundland Interest rate 1930 Imperial Conference 20th-century diplomatic conferences Diplomatic conferences in Canada Frederick C. Alderdice George V Gold standard Gordon Coates Governor General of Canada 1937 Imperial Conference 1932 in Canada Imperial Conference Liberal Party (UK) Lord President of the Council Stanley Baldwin Stanley Bruce Gold standard History of Ottawa British Empire British Raj Time magazine Foreign Policy Association 1932 in economics 1932 in international relations 1932 in the British Empire Nicolaas Havenga Ottawa Parliament Hill Journal of International Economics Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel Atul Chandra Chatterjee Keynesian economics Pacific Affairs Great Depression Minister of Finance (New Zealand) Minister of Finance (South Africa)

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