About: Biodiversity banking

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Biodiversity banking, also known as biodiversity trading or conservation banking, biodiversity mitigation banks, compensatory habitat, set-asides, biodiversity offsets, are conservation activities that compensate for the loss of biodiversity with the goal of biodiversity maintenance through a framework which allows biodiversity to be reliably measured, and market based solutions applied to improving biodiversity. Biodiversity banking provides a means to place a monetary value on ecosystem services. Typically this involves land protection, restoration, an/or enhancement. Biodiversity banking is often applied so that there is no "net loss of a particular biodiversity feature." According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, by 2004, interest in voluntary biodiversity offsets

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	government agency
rdfs:label	Biodiversity banking (en) 生物多様性オフセット (ja)
rdfs:comment	生物多様性オフセット（せいぶつたようせい-）とは、人間活動が生態系に与えた影響を、その場所とは異なる場所に多様性を持った生態系を構築することにより、補償する環境活動である。英単語"offset"（補償・代償・相殺）を翻訳することなく、カーボンオフセットと同様に仮名書きする。 1950年代にアメリカ合衆国・ドイツで代償ミティゲーション・代償手段と呼ばれたものと、ほぼ同等の概念である。これはミティゲーションの一種であり、他のミティゲーション手法によっても回避できない損失の回復・代償として行われる行為である。ノーネットロスとすることが原則である。さらにミティゲーションに踏み込み、環境改善超過分を数量化および証券化するミティゲーション・バンキング（いわば二酸化炭素排出量取引の生物多様性・生態系版）もなされている。一方で、かけがえのない環境を金銭で売り渡すかのような仕組みに対し、批判的な意見もある。また、オフセット制度があたかも免罪符のようになり、かえって開発行為を助長することにつながるのではとの懸念もある。 (ja) Biodiversity banking, also known as biodiversity trading or conservation banking, biodiversity mitigation banks, compensatory habitat, set-asides, biodiversity offsets, are conservation activities that compensate for the loss of biodiversity with the goal of biodiversity maintenance through a framework which allows biodiversity to be reliably measured, and market based solutions applied to improving biodiversity. Biodiversity banking provides a means to place a monetary value on ecosystem services. Typically this involves land protection, restoration, an/or enhancement. Biodiversity banking is often applied so that there is no "net loss of a particular biodiversity feature." According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, by 2004, interest in voluntary biodiversity offsets (en)
dcterms:subject	Biodiversity Nature conservation in Australia
Wikipage page ID	21157514 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1106294631 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Environmental issues in Australia Oil sands Biodiversity Biodiversity loss Boreal woodland caribou United States Victoria (Australia) Conservation biology Clean Water Act Endangered Species Act Mitigation banking Conservation in Australia Measurement of biodiversity Australia Biodiversity Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute Ecosystem services International Union for Conservation of Nature Land restoration Biodiversity offsetting Economics of biodiversity IUCN Nature conservation in Australia Conservation Banking New South Wales Critically endangered species Riparian zone Native Vegetation Management Framework Satoyama US Army Corps of Engineers Wetlands Environmental damage Loss of biodiversity Wetland habitat Monetary value
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://shapingsustainablemarkets.iied.org/biodiversity-offsets-conservation-banking http://www.abc.net.au/rn/breakfast/stories/2008/2442175.htm http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/saturday/stories/s1526634.htm http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/saturday/stories/s1530822.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20160304074321/http:/www.speciesbanking.com/global.php http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/natural/biodiversity/uk/offsetting/ http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/biobanking/
sameAs	Biodiversity banking Biodiversity banking Biodiversity banking Biodiversity banking Biodiversity banking Biodiversity banking
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_book dbt:Reflist dbt:Rp dbt:Sustainability
has abstract	Biodiversity banking, also known as biodiversity trading or conservation banking, biodiversity mitigation banks, compensatory habitat, set-asides, biodiversity offsets, are conservation activities that compensate for the loss of biodiversity with the goal of biodiversity maintenance through a framework which allows biodiversity to be reliably measured, and market based solutions applied to improving biodiversity. Biodiversity banking provides a means to place a monetary value on ecosystem services. Typically this involves land protection, restoration, an/or enhancement. Biodiversity banking is often applied so that there is no "net loss of a particular biodiversity feature." According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, by 2004, interest in voluntary biodiversity offsets was growing in the United States, Brazil, Australia, Canada and the EU. Experience suggested that industry, governments, local communities and conservation groups all benefit from biodiversity offsets or biodiversity banking. (en) 生物多様性オフセット（せいぶつたようせい-）とは、人間活動が生態系に与えた影響を、その場所とは異なる場所に多様性を持った生態系を構築することにより、補償する環境活動である。英単語"offset"（補償・代償・相殺）を翻訳することなく、カーボンオフセットと同様に仮名書きする。 1950年代にアメリカ合衆国・ドイツで代償ミティゲーション・代償手段と呼ばれたものと、ほぼ同等の概念である。これはミティゲーションの一種であり、他のミティゲーション手法によっても回避できない損失の回復・代償として行われる行為である。ノーネットロスとすることが原則である。さらにミティゲーションに踏み込み、環境改善超過分を数量化および証券化するミティゲーション・バンキング（いわば二酸化炭素排出量取引の生物多様性・生態系版）もなされている。一方で、かけがえのない環境を金銭で売り渡すかのような仕組みに対し、批判的な意見もある。また、オフセット制度があたかも免罪符のようになり、かえって開発行為を助長することにつながるのではとの懸念もある。 (ja)
gold:hypernym	Activities
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Biodiversity_banking?oldid=1106294631&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	9382 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Biodiversity_banking
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Biodiversity Index of biodiversity articles Convention on Biological Diversity Seed bank Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute Ecosystem Marketplace Biodiversity offsets Biodiversity trading Biodiversity offsetting Ecosystem Ecosystem service Sarah Bekessy Native Vegetation Management Framework Satoyama
is Wikipage redirect of	Biodiversity offsets Biodiversity trading
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Biodiversity_banking

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