About: Yem Sambaur

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Yem Sambaur (Khmer: យ៉ែម សំបូរ, Khmer pronunciation: [jaem sɑmbou]; 2 February 1913 – December 1989) was a Cambodian politician who served twice as prime minister of Cambodia between 1949 and 1950. Yem Sambaur was an influential political figure in Cambodia, mainly during the turbulent years between the end of World War II and final achievement of independence in 1953. Although Sambaur maintained close relationships with the palace and traditional elites of Khmer society, he was initially a member of the Cambodian Democratic Party, a heavily left-leaning coalition of groups which favored immediate independence, a Cambodian government modeled after the French Fourth Republic and sympathized with the armed resistance of the Khmer Issarak guerrilla movements. Unsatisfied with these goals, Sam

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  • Yem Sambaur, (en camboyano: យ៉ែម សំបូរ; pronunciación jemer: [jaem sɑmbou]) (Battambang, Camboya, 2 de febrero de 1913 – París, Francia, diciembre de 1989) fue un político camboyano, y dos veces Primer ministro de Camboya entre 1949 y 1950. (es)
  • Yem Sambaur (né le 2 février 1913 et mort en décembre 1989 à Paris) est un homme politique cambodgien, premier ministre du Cambodge à deux reprises entre le 12 février 1949 et le 28 avril 1950. (fr)
  • Yem Sambaur, (Bahasa Khmer: យ៉ែម សម្បូរ, pengucapan Khmer: ) (2 Februari 1913 – 1989 di Paris, Prancis) adalah seorang politikus Kamboja, dan dua kali menjadi perdana menteri Kamboja antara 1949-50. Yem Sambaur adalah seorang figur politik berpengaruh di Kamboja, utamanya pada masa-masa sulit antara akhir Perang Dunia II dan pencapaian akhir kemerdekaan pada 1953. Walau Sambaur utamanya berhubungan dekat dengan istana dan kalangan elit tradisional masyarakat Khmer, ia pada awalnya merupakan anggota Partai Demokrat Kamboja, sebuah koalisi sayap kiri yang mengisi kemerdekaan, sebuah pemerintahan Kamboja yang dibenguk setelah Republik Prancis Keempat dan bersimpati dengan gerakan pemberontakan gerilya bersenjata Khmer Issarak. (in)
  • Yem Sambaur (Khmer: យ៉ែម សំបូរ, Khmer pronunciation: [jaem sɑmbou]; 2 February 1913 – December 1989) was a Cambodian politician who served twice as prime minister of Cambodia between 1949 and 1950. Yem Sambaur was an influential political figure in Cambodia, mainly during the turbulent years between the end of World War II and final achievement of independence in 1953. Although Sambaur maintained close relationships with the palace and traditional elites of Khmer society, he was initially a member of the Cambodian Democratic Party, a heavily left-leaning coalition of groups which favored immediate independence, a Cambodian government modeled after the French Fourth Republic and sympathized with the armed resistance of the Khmer Issarak guerrilla movements. Unsatisfied with these goals, Sambaur left the Democratic Party in November 1948, taking along with him eleven other deputies, and aligned himself with the Liberal Party (Kanak Sereipheap) led by Prince Norodom Norindeth which had French support and favored gradual independence, a strong monarch and close ties with France. Sambaur's defection left the Democratic Party temporarily, but severely, weakened and allowed more the more radical elements including Hu Nim, Ieng Sary and Saloth Sar (later known as Pol Pot), to gain influence in the party. Although the Democratic Party was later dissolved in 1957, these names would haunt Cambodia decades later. After the sudden death of Prime Minister Prince Sisowath Youtevong, the leader and founder of the Democratic Party on 11 July 1947, the unstable fledgling Cambodian polity saw three governments in an 18-month period, all headed by the Democratic Party. In January 1949 Sambaur, as commissioner of the police, exposed a political scandal involving Cambodia's fisheries and Prime Minister Penn Nouth who was forced to step down. King Norodom Sihanouk then persuaded Ieu Koeus, the president of the National Assembly to appoint Sambaur as the new Prime Minister. On 1 February 1949, he then formed a coalition government with Liberal Party deputies with the backing of the king and the support of the French. During his term, he was constantly opposed by the Democrat led Assembly and faced popular criticism for his plans to open a casino. The criticism intensified when Minister of Education Meas Saem closed the Lycee Sisowath in response to the protests. Sambaur's government fell in September 1949. The Democratic Party again took the reins with Ieu Koeus as Prime Minister. His administration lasted nine days until the King, tired of ministerial instability, took advantage of ambiguous wording in the Democratic Party drafted constitution and stepped in. Asserting his newly claimed powers, the King dissolved the National Assembly, postponed elections and formed a new government without an Assembly and named Sambour Prime Minister again. As an ally of Sihanouk, he continued to support efforts by Shihanouk to gain concessions from the French and move towards independence. Sambaur resigned in April 1950 and Sihanouk himself became Prime Minister. Twenty years later, after the Cambodian coup of 1970 that deposed Sihanouk and placed Lon Nol in power, Sambaur wrote an essay defending his withdrawal of support for the King entitled តើហេតុអ្វីបានជាយើងបោះបង់ចោលសីហនុ ("Why We Abandoned Sihanouk"). (en)
  • Yem Sambaur (Khmer: យ៉ែម សំបូរ) (Battambang, 2 februari 1913 - Parijs, december 1989) was een Cambodjaans politicus. Hij was van 12 februari 1949 tot 20 september 1949 en van 29 september 1949 tot 28 april 1950 premier van Cambodja. (nl)
  • Yem Sambaur (ur. 1913, zm. 1989) - kambodżański polityk. Działał w założonej przez księcia Sisowatha Yuthevonga Partii Demokratycznej. Pełnił funkcje szefa policji oraz ministra spraw wewnętrznych. Głosząc hasła walki z korupcją w szeregach macierzystego ugrupowania stanął na czele rozłamowej frakcji, która weszła w koalicję z Partią Liberalną (1948). 12 lutego 1949 został premierem. Gabinetem kierował do 20 września 1949. 29 września ponownie przejął obowiązki szefa rządu. Pełnił je do 28 kwietnia 1950. W latach późniejszych był członkiem Sangkumu, nie odgrywał już jednak żadnej roli w polityce. (pl)
  • Ем Самбур (2 февраля 1913, , Баттамбанг, Французский Индокитай — 1989, Париж, Франция) — камбоджийский государственный деятель, премьер-министр Камбоджи (1948—1949 и 1949—1950). (ru)
  • 严森波(高棉語:យ៉ែម សំបូរ,1913年2月2日-1989年12月),柬埔寨政治家。 严森波曾于1949年任柬埔寨首相兼内政大臣,1949年至1950年期间任首相兼国防大臣。1954年任财经大臣,1966年至1967年任司法大臣。 1970年朗诺政变后,严森波立即对政变表示支持,还撰写了一篇题为《我们为什么抛弃西哈努克》(តើហេតុអ្វីបានជាយើងបោះបង់ចោលសីហនុ)的文章。因此他受到西哈努克的痛恨。 高棉共和国期间,严森波于1970年担任外交大臣,1970年至1971年任司法大臣,1971年至1972年任柬埔寨国民议会主席,1972年再任司法大臣。1975年红色高棉攻占金边前流亡法国,后死于巴黎。 (zh)
  • Єм Самбур (кхмер. យ៉ែម សម្បូរ; 2 лютого 1913–1989) — камбоджійський державний діяч, двічі очолював уряд країни у 1949-1950 роках. (uk)
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  • December 1989 (en)
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  • Yem Sambaur (en)
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  • May 1971 (en)
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  • Yem Sambaur, (en camboyano: យ៉ែម សំបូរ; pronunciación jemer: [jaem sɑmbou]) (Battambang, Camboya, 2 de febrero de 1913 – París, Francia, diciembre de 1989) fue un político camboyano, y dos veces Primer ministro de Camboya entre 1949 y 1950. (es)
  • Yem Sambaur (né le 2 février 1913 et mort en décembre 1989 à Paris) est un homme politique cambodgien, premier ministre du Cambodge à deux reprises entre le 12 février 1949 et le 28 avril 1950. (fr)
  • Yem Sambaur, (Bahasa Khmer: យ៉ែម សម្បូរ, pengucapan Khmer: ) (2 Februari 1913 – 1989 di Paris, Prancis) adalah seorang politikus Kamboja, dan dua kali menjadi perdana menteri Kamboja antara 1949-50. Yem Sambaur adalah seorang figur politik berpengaruh di Kamboja, utamanya pada masa-masa sulit antara akhir Perang Dunia II dan pencapaian akhir kemerdekaan pada 1953. Walau Sambaur utamanya berhubungan dekat dengan istana dan kalangan elit tradisional masyarakat Khmer, ia pada awalnya merupakan anggota Partai Demokrat Kamboja, sebuah koalisi sayap kiri yang mengisi kemerdekaan, sebuah pemerintahan Kamboja yang dibenguk setelah Republik Prancis Keempat dan bersimpati dengan gerakan pemberontakan gerilya bersenjata Khmer Issarak. (in)
  • Yem Sambaur (Khmer: យ៉ែម សំបូរ) (Battambang, 2 februari 1913 - Parijs, december 1989) was een Cambodjaans politicus. Hij was van 12 februari 1949 tot 20 september 1949 en van 29 september 1949 tot 28 april 1950 premier van Cambodja. (nl)
  • Ем Самбур (2 февраля 1913, , Баттамбанг, Французский Индокитай — 1989, Париж, Франция) — камбоджийский государственный деятель, премьер-министр Камбоджи (1948—1949 и 1949—1950). (ru)
  • 严森波(高棉語:យ៉ែម សំបូរ,1913年2月2日-1989年12月),柬埔寨政治家。 严森波曾于1949年任柬埔寨首相兼内政大臣,1949年至1950年期间任首相兼国防大臣。1954年任财经大臣,1966年至1967年任司法大臣。 1970年朗诺政变后,严森波立即对政变表示支持,还撰写了一篇题为《我们为什么抛弃西哈努克》(តើហេតុអ្វីបានជាយើងបោះបង់ចោលសីហនុ)的文章。因此他受到西哈努克的痛恨。 高棉共和国期间,严森波于1970年担任外交大臣,1970年至1971年任司法大臣,1971年至1972年任柬埔寨国民议会主席,1972年再任司法大臣。1975年红色高棉攻占金边前流亡法国,后死于巴黎。 (zh)
  • Єм Самбур (кхмер. យ៉ែម សម្បូរ; 2 лютого 1913–1989) — камбоджійський державний діяч, двічі очолював уряд країни у 1949-1950 роках. (uk)
  • Yem Sambaur (Khmer: យ៉ែម សំបូរ, Khmer pronunciation: [jaem sɑmbou]; 2 February 1913 – December 1989) was a Cambodian politician who served twice as prime minister of Cambodia between 1949 and 1950. Yem Sambaur was an influential political figure in Cambodia, mainly during the turbulent years between the end of World War II and final achievement of independence in 1953. Although Sambaur maintained close relationships with the palace and traditional elites of Khmer society, he was initially a member of the Cambodian Democratic Party, a heavily left-leaning coalition of groups which favored immediate independence, a Cambodian government modeled after the French Fourth Republic and sympathized with the armed resistance of the Khmer Issarak guerrilla movements. Unsatisfied with these goals, Sam (en)
  • Yem Sambaur (ur. 1913, zm. 1989) - kambodżański polityk. Działał w założonej przez księcia Sisowatha Yuthevonga Partii Demokratycznej. Pełnił funkcje szefa policji oraz ministra spraw wewnętrznych. Głosząc hasła walki z korupcją w szeregach macierzystego ugrupowania stanął na czele rozłamowej frakcji, która weszła w koalicję z Partią Liberalną (1948). 12 lutego 1949 został premierem. Gabinetem kierował do 20 września 1949. 29 września ponownie przejął obowiązki szefa rządu. Pełnił je do 28 kwietnia 1950. (pl)
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  • Yem Sambaur (es)
  • Yem Sambaur (en)
  • Yem Sambaur (in)
  • Yem Sambaur (fr)
  • Yem Sambaur (nl)
  • Yem Sambaur (pl)
  • Ем Самбур (ru)
  • 严森波 (zh)
  • Єм Самбур (uk)
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