About: Wei Zhongxian

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Wei Zhongxian (1568 – December 12, 1627), born Wei Si (魏四), was a Chinese court eunuch who lived in the late Ming dynasty. As a eunuch he used the name Li Jinzhong (李进忠). He is considered by most historians as the most notorious eunuch in Chinese history. He is best known for his service in the court of the Tianqi Emperor Zhu Youjiao (r. 1620–1627), when his power eventually appeared to rival that of the emperor. Mao Wenlong was one of the generals promoted by Wei Zhongxian. During Zhu Youjiao's reign, Wei would send the emperor's edicts to the Embroidered Uniform Guard led by prison director Xu Xianchun to purge corrupt officials and political enemies. Xu then arrested and demoted hundreds of officials and scholars from the Donglin movement, including Zhou Zongjian, Zhou Shunchang, and Ya

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  • Wej Čung-sien (čínsky pchin-jinem Wèi​ Zhōng​xián, znaky 魏忠賢​) (1568 Su-ning, Che-pej – 19. října 1627 An-chuej) byl čínský eunuch fakticky vládnoucí mingské Číně místo císaře Tchien-čchiho. Po smrti císaře byl donucen spáchat sebevraždu. (cs)
  • Wèi Zhōngxián ((chinesisch 魏忠賢) auch Wei Chung-hsien), eigentlich Lǐ Jìnzhōng (chinesisch 李进忠) (* 1568 in Suning; † 19. Oktober 1627 in der Verbotenen Stadt in Peking/möglicherweise auch in Anhui), war ein Obereunuch aus der Zeit der Ming-Dynastie im 17. Jahrhundert. Er zählt heute zu den finstersten Gestalten der chinesischen Geschichte, die auch zur Verschärfung der Staatskrise im 17. Jahrhundert und dem Untergang der Ming-Dynastie beigetragen haben. (de)
  • Wei Zhongxian (Xian de Suning 1568 – Pekín, 12 de diciembre de 1627) fue un eunuco chino del final de la dinastía Ming. Es considerado por muchos historiadores como el más poderoso y notorio eunuco de la historia china.​ Se le conoce por su servicio en la corte del emperador Tianqi (r. 1620–27), cuando su poder rivalizó con el del emperador. (es)
  • Wei Zhongxian (en chinois traditionnel : 魏忠賢) (1568, Suning, dans la province du Hebei - 19 octobre 1627) est l'un des eunuques les plus puissants et les plus connus de l'historiographie chinoise. (fr)
  • Wei Zhongxian (1568 – December 12, 1627), born Wei Si (魏四), was a Chinese court eunuch who lived in the late Ming dynasty. As a eunuch he used the name Li Jinzhong (李进忠). He is considered by most historians as the most notorious eunuch in Chinese history. He is best known for his service in the court of the Tianqi Emperor Zhu Youjiao (r. 1620–1627), when his power eventually appeared to rival that of the emperor. Mao Wenlong was one of the generals promoted by Wei Zhongxian. During Zhu Youjiao's reign, Wei would send the emperor's edicts to the Embroidered Uniform Guard led by prison director Xu Xianchun to purge corrupt officials and political enemies. Xu then arrested and demoted hundreds of officials and scholars from the Donglin movement, including Zhou Zongjian, Zhou Shunchang, and Yang Lian. When Zhu Youjian rose to power, he received complaints about Wei and Xu's actions. Zhu Youjian then ordered the Embroidered Uniform Guard to arrest Wei Zhongxian. Wei then committed suicide. Zhu then punished 161 officials and executed 24 of Wei's associates. Madam Ke who was also close to Wei, was beaten to death as well. Many people denounced the incident, with the Chinese public writing stories dramatizing the event. Eventually, the Ming dynasty was destroyed and overturned by the Qing dynasty, and the Qing armies purged and persecuted the Zhu family and emperors. (en)
  • 위충현(魏忠賢, 1568년 2월 27일 - 1627년 12월 11일)은 중국 명나라 시대의 환관 겸 정치가이다. 본명은 ‘위사’(魏四)이다. 입궁 후 이름을 이진충(李進忠)으로 바꿨다가 이후 위충현으로 다시 개명하게 된다. 북직례성(北直隸省) 창주(滄州) 숙녕현 사람이다. (ko)
  • 魏 忠賢(ぎ ちゅうけん、隆慶2年1月30日(1568年2月27日) - 天啓7年11月4日(1627年12月11日))は、中国明代の宦官。 (ja)
  • Wei Zhongxian (ur. 1568, zm. 12 grudnia 1627) – chiński polityk, eunuch na dworze cesarskim, który za czasów dynastii Ming dzierżył przez trzy lata niepodzielną władzę. (pl)
  • Wei Zhongxian (1568 - 19 de outubro de 1627) é considerado por muitos historiadores como o mais poderoso e notório eunuco na história chinesa. (pt)
  • 魏忠贤(1568年2月27日-1627年12月11日),原名魏四,進宮後改名李进忠,移宮案後,改回魏姓,天啟帝賜名忠賢,字完吾。中国明朝末期宦官(内珰),人稱魏璫。直隶肃宁县(今河北滄州肅寧縣)人,在天启年間與東林黨人爆發激烈的東林黨爭,拉攏齊楚浙黨官吏加入自己一方,是為閹黨。崇禎帝即位後遭整肅、流放,畏罪自殺,崇禎帝依然憤怒,將其屍體凌遲。 (zh)
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  • Wèi Zhōngxián (en)
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  • 魏忠贤 (en)
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  • 魏忠賢 (en)
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  • Wei Chung-hsien (en)
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  • Wej Čung-sien (čínsky pchin-jinem Wèi​ Zhōng​xián, znaky 魏忠賢​) (1568 Su-ning, Che-pej – 19. října 1627 An-chuej) byl čínský eunuch fakticky vládnoucí mingské Číně místo císaře Tchien-čchiho. Po smrti císaře byl donucen spáchat sebevraždu. (cs)
  • Wèi Zhōngxián ((chinesisch 魏忠賢) auch Wei Chung-hsien), eigentlich Lǐ Jìnzhōng (chinesisch 李进忠) (* 1568 in Suning; † 19. Oktober 1627 in der Verbotenen Stadt in Peking/möglicherweise auch in Anhui), war ein Obereunuch aus der Zeit der Ming-Dynastie im 17. Jahrhundert. Er zählt heute zu den finstersten Gestalten der chinesischen Geschichte, die auch zur Verschärfung der Staatskrise im 17. Jahrhundert und dem Untergang der Ming-Dynastie beigetragen haben. (de)
  • Wei Zhongxian (Xian de Suning 1568 – Pekín, 12 de diciembre de 1627) fue un eunuco chino del final de la dinastía Ming. Es considerado por muchos historiadores como el más poderoso y notorio eunuco de la historia china.​ Se le conoce por su servicio en la corte del emperador Tianqi (r. 1620–27), cuando su poder rivalizó con el del emperador. (es)
  • Wei Zhongxian (en chinois traditionnel : 魏忠賢) (1568, Suning, dans la province du Hebei - 19 octobre 1627) est l'un des eunuques les plus puissants et les plus connus de l'historiographie chinoise. (fr)
  • 위충현(魏忠賢, 1568년 2월 27일 - 1627년 12월 11일)은 중국 명나라 시대의 환관 겸 정치가이다. 본명은 ‘위사’(魏四)이다. 입궁 후 이름을 이진충(李進忠)으로 바꿨다가 이후 위충현으로 다시 개명하게 된다. 북직례성(北直隸省) 창주(滄州) 숙녕현 사람이다. (ko)
  • 魏 忠賢(ぎ ちゅうけん、隆慶2年1月30日(1568年2月27日) - 天啓7年11月4日(1627年12月11日))は、中国明代の宦官。 (ja)
  • Wei Zhongxian (ur. 1568, zm. 12 grudnia 1627) – chiński polityk, eunuch na dworze cesarskim, który za czasów dynastii Ming dzierżył przez trzy lata niepodzielną władzę. (pl)
  • Wei Zhongxian (1568 - 19 de outubro de 1627) é considerado por muitos historiadores como o mais poderoso e notório eunuco na história chinesa. (pt)
  • 魏忠贤(1568年2月27日-1627年12月11日),原名魏四,進宮後改名李进忠,移宮案後,改回魏姓,天啟帝賜名忠賢,字完吾。中国明朝末期宦官(内珰),人稱魏璫。直隶肃宁县(今河北滄州肅寧縣)人,在天启年間與東林黨人爆發激烈的東林黨爭,拉攏齊楚浙黨官吏加入自己一方,是為閹黨。崇禎帝即位後遭整肅、流放,畏罪自殺,崇禎帝依然憤怒,將其屍體凌遲。 (zh)
  • Wei Zhongxian (1568 – December 12, 1627), born Wei Si (魏四), was a Chinese court eunuch who lived in the late Ming dynasty. As a eunuch he used the name Li Jinzhong (李进忠). He is considered by most historians as the most notorious eunuch in Chinese history. He is best known for his service in the court of the Tianqi Emperor Zhu Youjiao (r. 1620–1627), when his power eventually appeared to rival that of the emperor. Mao Wenlong was one of the generals promoted by Wei Zhongxian. During Zhu Youjiao's reign, Wei would send the emperor's edicts to the Embroidered Uniform Guard led by prison director Xu Xianchun to purge corrupt officials and political enemies. Xu then arrested and demoted hundreds of officials and scholars from the Donglin movement, including Zhou Zongjian, Zhou Shunchang, and Ya (en)
rdfs:label
  • Wej Čung-sien (cs)
  • Wei Zhongxian (de)
  • Wei Zhongxian (es)
  • Wei Zhongxian (fr)
  • 위충현 (ko)
  • 魏忠賢 (ja)
  • Wei Zhongxian (pl)
  • Wei Zhongxian (pt)
  • Wei Zhongxian (en)
  • 魏忠贤 (zh)
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