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The Tuareg Rebellion of 2007–2009 was an insurgency that began in February 2007 amongst elements of the Tuareg people living in the Sahara desert regions of northern Mali and Niger. It is one of a series of insurgencies by formerly nomadic Tuareg populations, which had last appeared in the mid-1990s, and date back at least to 1916. Populations dispersed to Algeria and Libya, as well as to the south of Niger and Mali in the 1990s returned only in the late 1990s. Former fighters were to be integrated into national militaries, but the process has been slow and caused increased resentment. Malian Tuaregs had conducted some raids in 2005–2006, which ended in a renewed peace agreement. Fighting in both nations was carried on largely in parallel, but not in concert. While fighting was mostly conf

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dbo:abstract
  • هي إحدى الثورات العديدة التي قام بها الطوارق في أزواد ضد دولة مالي خلال خمسة عقود، وقد اشعلت الحركة الوطنية لتحرير أزواد هذه الثورة بهدف تحرير إقليم أزواد وإعلانه دولة مستقلة (ar)
  • La rébellion touarègue est un conflit armé qui a opposé les Touaregs aux gouvernements du Mali et du Niger. Elle s'est terminée par un cessez-le-feu, signé en octobre 2009. (fr)
  • La rebelión tuareg de 2007-2009 comenzó en febrero de 2007 en Níger y Malí. El conflicto se debió a que el proceso de desmovilización e integración de los rebeldes a la vida civil o a las fuerzas armadas de sus respectivos países resultó lento e insatisfactorio y el hecho que algunos políticos tuareg integrados a los gobiernos perdieron sus cargos, terminando algunos en prisión. Entre 2005 y 2006 se iniciaron combates en Malí pero pronto se llegó a un acuerdo de paz. A comienzos de 2007, la rebelión se generalizó en ambos Estados haciéndose simultáneos los enfrentamientos en los dos. La guerra de guerrillas y represión militar provocaron un éxodo masivo de refugiados a las capitales regionales como Kidal en Malí y Agadez en Níger, en esas dos regiones es donde se desarrolló la mayoría de la lucha. Argelia ayudó a negociar un alto al fuego para octubre de 2008 para Malí pero una facción rebelde la rompió en diciembre, aunque fue aplastado pronto por las deserciones y la colaboración de otras guerrillas con el ejército en febrero del siguiente año. Níger vio intensos combates y la interrupción de la producción de uranio en el norte montañoso, antes de un acuerdo de paz respaldado Libia, con la ayuda de una división entre facciones de los rebeldes, trajo un alto el fuego negociado y la amnistía en mayo de 2009. Posteriormente, en 2011, en la guerra civil de Libia el gobierno de Muamar el Gadafi contrató unos 200​​a 4.000​ mercenarios de esta etnia provenientes de Malí (y en menor medida Argelia, Níger y Burkina Faso)​ según diversos informes. (es)
  • Pemberontak Tuareg Kedua adalah pemberontakan yang dimulai pada Februari 2007. Pemberontakan ini adalah pemberontakan di bagian gurun Sahara yang merupakan tempat dengan kandungan uranium terbesar di dunia. Pemberontan ini dimulai di Niger oleh grup Tuareg, yang ingin perkembangan ekonomi yang lebih besar dan berbagi kekayaan mineral. Grup ini menjadi perhatian internasional setelah mereka melancarkan serangan terhadap pemerintah dan luar negeri di Niger utara. (in)
  • The Tuareg Rebellion of 2007–2009 was an insurgency that began in February 2007 amongst elements of the Tuareg people living in the Sahara desert regions of northern Mali and Niger. It is one of a series of insurgencies by formerly nomadic Tuareg populations, which had last appeared in the mid-1990s, and date back at least to 1916. Populations dispersed to Algeria and Libya, as well as to the south of Niger and Mali in the 1990s returned only in the late 1990s. Former fighters were to be integrated into national militaries, but the process has been slow and caused increased resentment. Malian Tuaregs had conducted some raids in 2005–2006, which ended in a renewed peace agreement. Fighting in both nations was carried on largely in parallel, but not in concert. While fighting was mostly confined to guerrilla attacks and army counterattacks, large portions of the desert north of each nation were no-go zones for the military and civilians fled to regional capitals like Kidal, Mali and Agadez, Niger. Fighting was largely contained within Mali's Kidal Region and Niger's Agadez Region. Algeria helped negotiate an August 2008 Malian peace deal, which was broken by a rebel faction in December, crushed by the Malian military and wholescale defections of rebels to the government. Niger saw heavy fighting and disruption of uranium production in the mountainous north, before a Libyan backed peace deal, aided by a factional split among the rebels, brought a negotiated ceasefire and amnesty in May 2009. (en)
  • A rebelião tuaregue de 2007-2009 foi uma insurreição que começou em fevereiro de 2007 entre os elementos do povo tuaregue que vivem nas regiões do norte do deserto do Saara, no Mali e Níger. As populações dispersas para a Argélia e Líbia, bem como para o sul do Níger e Mali, na década de 1990, retornaram apenas no final de 1990.O conflito ocorreu devido ao processo de desmobilização e integração dos rebeldes na vida civil ou às forças armadas de seus respectivos países sendo lento e insatisfatório, e o fato de alguns políticos tuaregues integrados aos governos perderem seus cargos, acabando alguns na prisão. Entre 2005 e 2006, começaram a lutar no Mali, mas logo chegaram a um acordo de paz. Mas no início de 2007, a ​​rebelião foi generalizada em ambos os estados, tornando-se confrontos simultâneos em ambos. A guerra de guerrilha e a repressão militar provocou um êxodo em massa de refugiados para as capitais regionais, Kidal, no Mali e Agadez, no Níger, nessas duas regiões onde houve o desenvolvimento da maioria dos combates. A Argélia ajudou a negociar um cessar-fogo em outubro de 2008 para o Mali, mas uma facção rebelde rompeu-o em dezembro, logo sendo esmagada pela deserção e a colaboração de outras guerrilhas com o exército em fevereiro do próximo ano. O Níger viu intensos combates e a interrupção da produção de urânio no norte montanhoso, antes de um acordo de paz apoiado pela Líbia, com a ajuda de uma divisão entre as facções dos rebeldes, trouxe um cessar-fogo negociado e a anistia em maio de 2009. (pt)
  • Tuaregupproret 2007–2009 var ett rebelluppror i Mali och Niger, i ett område norr om Sahara. Upproret startades av rebellfraktioner inom folkgruppen tuareger. Oroligheter i området hade tidigare förekommit på 1990-talet i en konflikt som skapat oroligheter av varierande grad sedan minst år 1916. Strider pågick samtidigt i båda länderna men var inte samordnade. Algeriet hjälpte till att förhandla fram en fredsuppgörelse i Mali i augusti 2008. Denna fred bröts sedan av en rebellfraktion i december men slogs då ner av militären. I Niger var striderna hårda men med hjälp av Libyen, samtidigt som en splittring uppstod bland rebellerna, förhandlades en fredsuppgörelse och amnesti fram i maj 2009. (sv)
dbo:causalties
  • 100+ captured
  • Mali:
  • Niger:
  • ~60 killed
  • ~70–159 killed
dbo:combatant
  • ADC
  • ATMNC (2008 split)
  • Front of Forces for Rectification (2008 split)
  • In Mali:
  • In Niger:
  • Niger Movement for Justice
  • Niger Patriotic Front (2009 split)
dbo:commander
dbo:date
  • 2007-02-06 (xsd:date)
dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict
dbo:place
dbo:result
  • * Integration of some rebels into the military
  • *Ceasefireandamnestydeclared in Niger in May 2009
  • * Peace deals brokered by Mali in August 2008 and February 2009
dbo:strength
  • 4,000
  • Unknown
  • In Mali: 165–400+
dbo:thumbnail
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
dbo:wikiPageID
  • 12945449 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 134476 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1122234385 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:casualties
  • 100 (xsd:integer)
  • Civilian casualties: (en)
  • ~200 killed (en)
  • Mali: (en)
  • Niger: (en)
  • ~60 killed (en)
  • ~70–159 killed (en)
  • At least 10 Malian and tens to hundreds of Nigerien civilians killed (en)
dbp:combatant
dbp:commander
  • dbr:Ibrahim_Ag_Bahanga
  • Aghaly ag Alambo (en)
  • Hassan Fagaga (en)
  • In Mali: (en)
  • In Niger: (en)
  • Mamadou Ousseini (en)
dbp:conflict
  • Tuareg rebellion (en)
dbp:date
  • 0001-02-06 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • (en)
dbp:imageSize
  • 300 (xsd:integer)
dbp:partof
  • the Tuareg rebellions and Operation Juniper Shield (en)
dbp:place
  • Northern Niger and Northeast Mali (en)
dbp:result
  • * Peace deals brokered by Mali in August 2008 and February 2009 * Ceasefire and amnesty declared in Niger in May 2009 * Integration of some rebels into the military (en)
dbp:strength
  • 4000 (xsd:integer)
  • Unknown (en)
  • In Mali: 165–400+ (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • هي إحدى الثورات العديدة التي قام بها الطوارق في أزواد ضد دولة مالي خلال خمسة عقود، وقد اشعلت الحركة الوطنية لتحرير أزواد هذه الثورة بهدف تحرير إقليم أزواد وإعلانه دولة مستقلة (ar)
  • La rébellion touarègue est un conflit armé qui a opposé les Touaregs aux gouvernements du Mali et du Niger. Elle s'est terminée par un cessez-le-feu, signé en octobre 2009. (fr)
  • Pemberontak Tuareg Kedua adalah pemberontakan yang dimulai pada Februari 2007. Pemberontakan ini adalah pemberontakan di bagian gurun Sahara yang merupakan tempat dengan kandungan uranium terbesar di dunia. Pemberontan ini dimulai di Niger oleh grup Tuareg, yang ingin perkembangan ekonomi yang lebih besar dan berbagi kekayaan mineral. Grup ini menjadi perhatian internasional setelah mereka melancarkan serangan terhadap pemerintah dan luar negeri di Niger utara. (in)
  • La rebelión tuareg de 2007-2009 comenzó en febrero de 2007 en Níger y Malí. El conflicto se debió a que el proceso de desmovilización e integración de los rebeldes a la vida civil o a las fuerzas armadas de sus respectivos países resultó lento e insatisfactorio y el hecho que algunos políticos tuareg integrados a los gobiernos perdieron sus cargos, terminando algunos en prisión. Entre 2005 y 2006 se iniciaron combates en Malí pero pronto se llegó a un acuerdo de paz. (es)
  • The Tuareg Rebellion of 2007–2009 was an insurgency that began in February 2007 amongst elements of the Tuareg people living in the Sahara desert regions of northern Mali and Niger. It is one of a series of insurgencies by formerly nomadic Tuareg populations, which had last appeared in the mid-1990s, and date back at least to 1916. Populations dispersed to Algeria and Libya, as well as to the south of Niger and Mali in the 1990s returned only in the late 1990s. Former fighters were to be integrated into national militaries, but the process has been slow and caused increased resentment. Malian Tuaregs had conducted some raids in 2005–2006, which ended in a renewed peace agreement. Fighting in both nations was carried on largely in parallel, but not in concert. While fighting was mostly conf (en)
  • A rebelião tuaregue de 2007-2009 foi uma insurreição que começou em fevereiro de 2007 entre os elementos do povo tuaregue que vivem nas regiões do norte do deserto do Saara, no Mali e Níger. As populações dispersas para a Argélia e Líbia, bem como para o sul do Níger e Mali, na década de 1990, retornaram apenas no final de 1990.O conflito ocorreu devido ao processo de desmobilização e integração dos rebeldes na vida civil ou às forças armadas de seus respectivos países sendo lento e insatisfatório, e o fato de alguns políticos tuaregues integrados aos governos perderem seus cargos, acabando alguns na prisão. Entre 2005 e 2006, começaram a lutar no Mali, mas logo chegaram a um acordo de paz. (pt)
  • Tuaregupproret 2007–2009 var ett rebelluppror i Mali och Niger, i ett område norr om Sahara. Upproret startades av rebellfraktioner inom folkgruppen tuareger. Oroligheter i området hade tidigare förekommit på 1990-talet i en konflikt som skapat oroligheter av varierande grad sedan minst år 1916. (sv)
rdfs:label
  • تمرد الطوارق 2007-2009 (ar)
  • Rebelión tuareg (2007-2009) (es)
  • Pemberontakan Tuareg 2007 (in)
  • Rébellion touarègue de 2007-2009 (fr)
  • Tuareg rebellion (2007–2009) (en)
  • Rebelião tuaregue (2007-2009) (pt)
  • Tuaregupproret 2007–2009 (sv)
rdfs:seeAlso
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
foaf:name
  • Tuareg rebellion (2007–2009) (en)
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is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
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is dbp:war of
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