About: Trombiculidae

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Trombiculidae (/trɒmbɪˈkjuːlɪdiː/); commonly referred to in North America as chiggers and in Britain as harvest mites, but also known as berry bugs, bush-mites, red bugs or scrub-itch mites, are a family of mites. Chiggers are often confused with jiggers – a type of flea. Several species of Trombiculidae in their larva stage bite their animal or human host and by embedding their mouthparts into the skin cause "intense irritation" or "a wheal, usually with severe itching and dermatitis".

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  • الخطميات أو القذان (مفردها القذذ) (الاسم العلمي: Trombiculidae) (بالإنجليزية: Chigger)‏ أو سوس الحصاد (بالإنجليزية: harvest mite)‏ هي فصيلة من الحيوانات تتبع رتبة خطميات الشكل من طائفة العنكبيات. (ar)
  • Los trombicúlidos (Trombiculidae) son una familia de ácaros conocidos vulgarmente como ácaros de la cosecha, ácaros rojos, tlazahuate (nahuatlismo de tlalzáhuatl, "sarna de la tierra"), aradores (en México), chivacoas o coloraditos, pinolillos (en Venezuela), coloradillas o chirotes (en Panamá), bichos colorados (en Argentina) o isangos (en la Amazonia Peruana).​ Son ácaros diminutos (< 0.5 mm), parientes cercanos de las garrapatas, que habitan en vegetación baja como pastizales y matorrales y se adhieren a animales superiores que pasan cerca de ellos, para alimentarse de las células de la piel de sus huéspedes. Provocan un prurito intenso al hozar en la piel con sus quelíceros y secreciones proteolíticas.​ En América del Sur pueden llegar a proliferar en número prodigioso en algunos lugares, particularmente si hay presencia de ganado, pudiéndose coger literalmente puñados de ellos. Otros nombres con los que se conocen son coloradilla, tlalzahuate o pinolillo, ladilla (no hay que confundirlos con los piojos púbicos que también reciben este nombre), mismís o mismises, coquita, yaya, puca, piojitos de cigarra, baiburín, mojosa, etcétera. Aunque generalmente sólo molestan, algunas especies pueden transmitir el tifus bajo ciertas condiciones. (es)
  • Is é is míol fómhair ann ná míol beag foghlach. Faightear na larbhaí bídeacha dearga sé-chosacha go flúirseach i bpáirceanna taise sa bhfómhar. Itheann siad trí fhuil mamach beag is daoine a shú, rud a chuireann tús le tochas géar is gríos. (ga)
  • Les Trombiculés (Trombiculidae) sont une famille d'arachnides de l'ordre des Trombidiformes. (fr)
  • Trombiculidae (/trɒmbɪˈkjuːlɪdiː/); commonly referred to in North America as chiggers and in Britain as harvest mites, but also known as berry bugs, bush-mites, red bugs or scrub-itch mites, are a family of mites. Chiggers are often confused with jiggers – a type of flea. Several species of Trombiculidae in their larva stage bite their animal or human host and by embedding their mouthparts into the skin cause "intense irritation" or "a wheal, usually with severe itching and dermatitis". Trombiculidae live in forests and grasslands and are also found in the vegetation of low, damp areas such as woodlands, berry bushes, orchards, along lakes and streams, and even in drier places where vegetation is low, such as lawns, golf courses, and parks. They are most numerous in early summer when grass, weeds, and other vegetation are heaviest. In their larval stage, they attach to various animals, including humans, and feed on skin, often causing itching. These relatives of ticks are nearly microscopic, measuring 400 µm (1/60 of an inch) and have a chrome-orange hue. There is a marked constriction in the front part of the body in the nymph and adult stages. The best known species of chigger in North America is the hard-biting Trombicula alfreddugesi of the Southeastern United States, humid Midwest and Mexico. In the UK, the most prevalent harvest mite is Neotrombicula autumnalis, which is distributed through Western Europe to Eastern Asia. Trombiculid mites go through a lifecycle of egg, larva, nymph, and adult. The larval mites feed on the skin cells of animals. The six-legged parasitic larvae feed on a large variety of creatures, including humans, rabbits, toads, box turtles, quail, and even some insects. After crawling onto their hosts, they inject digestive enzymes into the skin that break down skin cells. They do not actually "bite", but instead form a hole in the skin called a stylostome and chew up tiny parts of the inner skin, thus causing severe irritation and swelling. The severe itching is accompanied by red, pimple-like bumps (papules) or hives and skin rash or lesions on a sun-exposed area. For humans, itching usually occurs after the larvae detach from the skin. After feeding on their hosts, the larvae drop to the ground and become nymphs, then mature into adults, which have eight legs and are harmless to humans. In the postlarval stage, they are not parasitic and feed on plant material. The females lay three to eight eggs in a clutch, usually on a leaf or under the roots of a plant, and die by autumn. (en)
  • ツツガムシ(恙虫)は、ダニ目ツツガムシ科のダニの総称。ツツガムシ科に属するダニ類は日本では約100種が報告されている。 (ja)
  • 털진드기과(Trombiculidae /trɒmbɨˈkjuːlɨdiː/[*])는 진드기아강 털진드기목에 딸린 과이다. 이 과에 속하는 버러지를 통틀어 털진드기(일본어: ツツガムシ 쯔쯔가무시[*])라고 한다. 0.1 ~ 3%의 개체가 쯔쯔가무시병의 병원체인 Orientia tsutsugamushi를 보균하고 있으며, 이에 흡착되면 쯔쯔가무시병에 감염된다. (ko)
  • La famiglia Trombiculidae , 1929 comprende circa 3 000 specie di acari lunghi da 1 a 3 mm. I Trombiculidi parassitizzano mammiferi (incluso l'uomo), rettili, uccelli. Nella stessa famiglia sono inclusi gli acari rossi che vivono sugli arbusti, soprattutto degli arbusti di mora, delle foreste del nord europeo. (it)
  • Trombiculidae zijn een familie van mijten. Bij de familie zijn 152 geslachten met circa 3100 soorten ingedeeld. Een in Nederland bekend geslacht is dat van de Oogstmijten (Trombicula). De naam Trombiculidae werd voor het eerst als afzonderlijke familie beschreven door in 1944. Toen de familie voor het eerst werd beschreven, omvatte het twee subfamilies, en . Verwijzingen naar deze mijten gaan echter terug tot het zesde-eeuwse China. In 1733 werd de eerste beschrijving van trombiculide-mijten in Noord-Amerika gemaakt. In 1758 beschreef Carl Linnaeus een enkele soort, Acarus batatas (nu ). De meeste informatie over Trombiculidae kwam echter voort uit problemen die ontstonden tijdens en na de Tweede Wereldoorlog. (nl)
  • Trombiculidae är en familj av spindeldjur. Enligt Catalogue of Life ingår Trombiculidae i ordningen Prostigmata, klassen spindeldjur, fylumet leddjur och riket djur, men enligt Dyntaxa är tillhörigheten istället ordningen kvalster, klassen spindeldjur, fylumet leddjur och riket djur. Enligt Catalogue of Life omfattar familjen Trombiculidae 4 arter. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life och Dyntaxa: (sv)
  • A família Trombiculidae é um táxon de ácaros. Trombilídeos vivem em florestas e descampados, achados na vegetação baixa, ao longo de lagos e córregos e até me locais mais secos, como campos de golfe e gramados. São mais numerosos no começo do verão, quando a vegetação se torna mais densa nos locais em que habita. Em estágio larval, ataca muitos animais, incluindo humanos, causando intenso prurido. Esses parentes dos carrapatos são microscópicos, medindo até 0.4 mm e possuem coloração laranja cromada. (pt)
  • Trombiculidae (лат.) — семейство клещей из надотряда Acariformes . Иногда их (паразитов позвоночных), как и близкую группу Trombidiidae (паразитов насекомых) называют краснотелками. (ru)
  • 恙蟎科(學名:Trombiculidae;(/trɒmbɪˈkjuːlɪdiː/)是蛛形綱蜱蟎亞綱蟎形總目恙蟎目(Catalogue of Life作前氣門目)之下的一個科,常見於農作物。這些物種的幼蟲階段經常都咬其宿主,造成過敏反應及皮膚炎。 (zh)
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  • 1123608941 (xsd:integer)
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  • Ewing, 1929 (en)
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  • 3 (xsd:integer)
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  • Trombiculid mite larva (en)
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  • Trombiculid mite larva (en)
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  • Distribution Trombiculidae.png (en)
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  • The distribution of trombiculid species, which is nearly everywhere in the world. (en)
dbp:subdivision
  • *Acomatacarus *Afropolonia *Anahuacia *Ascoschoengastia *Axiogastia *Blankaartia *Brunehaldia *Chatia *Cheladonta *Doloisia *Euschoengastia *Eutrombicula *Gahrliepia *Guntherana *Guntheria *Hannemania *Heaslipia *Hirsutiella *Kayella *Leptotrombidium *Microtrombicula *Miyatrombicula *Neoschoengastia *Neotrombicula *Novotrombicula *Ornithogastia *Parasecia *Pseudoschoengastia *Schoengastiella *Schoutedenichia *Speleocola *Trombicula *Whartonia (en)
dbp:subdivisionRanks
  • Genera (en)
dbp:taxon
  • Trombiculidae (en)
dbp:typeGenus
  • Trombicula (en)
dbp:typeGenusAuthority
  • Berlese, 1905 (en)
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  • الخطميات أو القذان (مفردها القذذ) (الاسم العلمي: Trombiculidae) (بالإنجليزية: Chigger)‏ أو سوس الحصاد (بالإنجليزية: harvest mite)‏ هي فصيلة من الحيوانات تتبع رتبة خطميات الشكل من طائفة العنكبيات. (ar)
  • Is é is míol fómhair ann ná míol beag foghlach. Faightear na larbhaí bídeacha dearga sé-chosacha go flúirseach i bpáirceanna taise sa bhfómhar. Itheann siad trí fhuil mamach beag is daoine a shú, rud a chuireann tús le tochas géar is gríos. (ga)
  • Les Trombiculés (Trombiculidae) sont une famille d'arachnides de l'ordre des Trombidiformes. (fr)
  • ツツガムシ(恙虫)は、ダニ目ツツガムシ科のダニの総称。ツツガムシ科に属するダニ類は日本では約100種が報告されている。 (ja)
  • 털진드기과(Trombiculidae /trɒmbɨˈkjuːlɨdiː/[*])는 진드기아강 털진드기목에 딸린 과이다. 이 과에 속하는 버러지를 통틀어 털진드기(일본어: ツツガムシ 쯔쯔가무시[*])라고 한다. 0.1 ~ 3%의 개체가 쯔쯔가무시병의 병원체인 Orientia tsutsugamushi를 보균하고 있으며, 이에 흡착되면 쯔쯔가무시병에 감염된다. (ko)
  • La famiglia Trombiculidae , 1929 comprende circa 3 000 specie di acari lunghi da 1 a 3 mm. I Trombiculidi parassitizzano mammiferi (incluso l'uomo), rettili, uccelli. Nella stessa famiglia sono inclusi gli acari rossi che vivono sugli arbusti, soprattutto degli arbusti di mora, delle foreste del nord europeo. (it)
  • Trombiculidae zijn een familie van mijten. Bij de familie zijn 152 geslachten met circa 3100 soorten ingedeeld. Een in Nederland bekend geslacht is dat van de Oogstmijten (Trombicula). De naam Trombiculidae werd voor het eerst als afzonderlijke familie beschreven door in 1944. Toen de familie voor het eerst werd beschreven, omvatte het twee subfamilies, en . Verwijzingen naar deze mijten gaan echter terug tot het zesde-eeuwse China. In 1733 werd de eerste beschrijving van trombiculide-mijten in Noord-Amerika gemaakt. In 1758 beschreef Carl Linnaeus een enkele soort, Acarus batatas (nu ). De meeste informatie over Trombiculidae kwam echter voort uit problemen die ontstonden tijdens en na de Tweede Wereldoorlog. (nl)
  • Trombiculidae är en familj av spindeldjur. Enligt Catalogue of Life ingår Trombiculidae i ordningen Prostigmata, klassen spindeldjur, fylumet leddjur och riket djur, men enligt Dyntaxa är tillhörigheten istället ordningen kvalster, klassen spindeldjur, fylumet leddjur och riket djur. Enligt Catalogue of Life omfattar familjen Trombiculidae 4 arter. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life och Dyntaxa: (sv)
  • A família Trombiculidae é um táxon de ácaros. Trombilídeos vivem em florestas e descampados, achados na vegetação baixa, ao longo de lagos e córregos e até me locais mais secos, como campos de golfe e gramados. São mais numerosos no começo do verão, quando a vegetação se torna mais densa nos locais em que habita. Em estágio larval, ataca muitos animais, incluindo humanos, causando intenso prurido. Esses parentes dos carrapatos são microscópicos, medindo até 0.4 mm e possuem coloração laranja cromada. (pt)
  • Trombiculidae (лат.) — семейство клещей из надотряда Acariformes . Иногда их (паразитов позвоночных), как и близкую группу Trombidiidae (паразитов насекомых) называют краснотелками. (ru)
  • 恙蟎科(學名:Trombiculidae;(/trɒmbɪˈkjuːlɪdiː/)是蛛形綱蜱蟎亞綱蟎形總目恙蟎目(Catalogue of Life作前氣門目)之下的一個科,常見於農作物。這些物種的幼蟲階段經常都咬其宿主,造成過敏反應及皮膚炎。 (zh)
  • Los trombicúlidos (Trombiculidae) son una familia de ácaros conocidos vulgarmente como ácaros de la cosecha, ácaros rojos, tlazahuate (nahuatlismo de tlalzáhuatl, "sarna de la tierra"), aradores (en México), chivacoas o coloraditos, pinolillos (en Venezuela), coloradillas o chirotes (en Panamá), bichos colorados (en Argentina) o isangos (en la Amazonia Peruana).​ Son ácaros diminutos (< 0.5 mm), parientes cercanos de las garrapatas, que habitan en vegetación baja como pastizales y matorrales y se adhieren a animales superiores que pasan cerca de ellos, para alimentarse de las células de la piel de sus huéspedes. Provocan un prurito intenso al hozar en la piel con sus quelíceros y secreciones proteolíticas.​ (es)
  • Trombiculidae (/trɒmbɪˈkjuːlɪdiː/); commonly referred to in North America as chiggers and in Britain as harvest mites, but also known as berry bugs, bush-mites, red bugs or scrub-itch mites, are a family of mites. Chiggers are often confused with jiggers – a type of flea. Several species of Trombiculidae in their larva stage bite their animal or human host and by embedding their mouthparts into the skin cause "intense irritation" or "a wheal, usually with severe itching and dermatitis". (en)
rdfs:label
  • Trombiculidae (en)
  • خطميات (ar)
  • Trombiculidae (es)
  • Míol fómhair (ga)
  • Trombiculidae (fr)
  • Trombiculidae (it)
  • 털진드기과 (ko)
  • ツツガムシ (ja)
  • Trombiculidae (nl)
  • Trombiculidae (pt)
  • Trombiculidae (ru)
  • Trombiculidae (sv)
  • 恙蟎科 (zh)
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