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- Trần Thượng Xuyên (Chen Shangchuan, Hán tự: 陳上川, 1626–1720) was a Chinese exile. Trần Thượng Xuyên was born in Wuchuan, Guangdong, he was a general of Ming China, and swore allegiance to Zhu Youlang. After the execution of Zhu Youlang, he swore allegiance to Koxinga, and was promoted to Chief Commander of Gaozhou, Lianzhou and Leizhou (高廉雷總兵). In 1679, after the Revolt of the Three Feudatories was put down by Qing dynasty, he led 3000 soldiers and 50 ships came to Đà Nẵng together with Trần An Bình (陳安平), Dương Ngạn Địch, Hoàng Tiến (黃進), and surrendered to Nguyễn lord. Trần Thượng Xuyên and Trần An Bình were sponsored to Đông Phố (modern Biên Hòa) by Nguyễn Phúc Tần, where Xuyên served as chief of a small Chinese community. Cambodian king Chey Chettha IV (Nặc Ông Thu) revolted against the Nguyễn lord in 1699. When Xuyên defeated him together with Nguyễn Hữu Cảnh, Chey Chettha had to surrender, and abdicated the throne to Thommo Reachea III (Nặc Ông Thâm). A civil war broke out in Cambodia in 1714. King Thommo Reachea III attacked the vice-king Ang Em (Nặc Ông Yêm), and captured Longvek with the support of Siam. Ang Em had to seek refuge for Nguyễn lord. Xuyên and were sent to help him. They besieged Longvek. Thommo Reachea III and Chey Chettha IV were forced to desert the city and fled to Siam. Ang Em was installed as the king by Vietnamese. (en)
- 陳上川（越南语：Trần Thượng Xuyên／陳上川，1626年－1720年），字勝才（Thắng Tài），號義略。明朝遺臣，三藩之亂後前往越南南部，成為當地華僑領袖，阮主封为胜才侯。 陳上川出生在明朝高州府吳川縣南三都田頭村（今廣東省湛江市坡頭區南三鎮田頭村）的富商家庭，其祖先是南宋末年抗元將領陳文龍的族人。1642年隨舅前往肇慶。1644年清軍入關後，1646年南明的永曆帝在肇慶即位，陳上川起兵響應。1662年永曆帝被俘後，陳上川繼續抗清，活躍於廣東、廣西一帶，並被明鄭政權首領鄭成功封為高、廉、雷三州總兵。 1673年，三藩之亂爆發。次年陳上川率部攻佔欽州，響應吳三桂。1679年三藩之亂被清朝平定後，陳上川不願成為清朝的子民，與其副將（Trần An Bình）率三千人，乘坐五十艘戰船前往廣南的沱㶞港，請求得到賢主阮福瀕的庇護。阮福瀕嘉其忠義，不想拒絕；出於越南人南進的需求，阮主決定將他們安置在東浦（今浦島），遂令陳上川和另一位華僑領袖楊彥迪前往南方的邊和、定祥一帶，開墾田地、建造房屋和城市。陳上川所率部眾，就是今日越南明鄉人的始祖之一。 陳上川被阮主封為「嘉定都督」。在陳上川的經營之下，該地區成為了中國、日本和歐洲商人貿易的中轉站，十分繁華。鄭懷德在其所著的《嘉定城通志》中，對陳上川的事蹟有詳盡的描述。 在開墾南圻的同時，陳上川也介入了柬埔寨的內戰當中。1705年，柬埔寨國王托摩列謝三世（匿螉深）和副王安恩（匿螉淹）發生軍事衝突。安恩戰敗，逃往嘉定。阮福瀕派送其歸國。但1714年托摩列謝三世在暹羅的支持下進攻安恩。陳上川同副將一同發兵討伐，托摩列謝三世一族逃亡暹羅。陳上川遂立安恩為柬埔寨國王。 越南的永盛十六年（1720年）十月廿三日，陳上川在今平陽省一帶逝世。死後受到當地人的尊崇，立廟祭祀。他的後代亦世代享受阮主的功臣待遇。到了明命、紹治年間，越南皇帝冊封他為「上等神」（Thượng đẳng thần）。 (zh)
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- Trần Thượng Xuyên (Chen Shangchuan, Hán tự: 陳上川, 1626–1720) was a Chinese exile. Trần Thượng Xuyên was born in Wuchuan, Guangdong, he was a general of Ming China, and swore allegiance to Zhu Youlang. After the execution of Zhu Youlang, he swore allegiance to Koxinga, and was promoted to Chief Commander of Gaozhou, Lianzhou and Leizhou (高廉雷總兵). Cambodian king Chey Chettha IV (Nặc Ông Thu) revolted against the Nguyễn lord in 1699. When Xuyên defeated him together with Nguyễn Hữu Cảnh, Chey Chettha had to surrender, and abdicated the throne to Thommo Reachea III (Nặc Ông Thâm). (en)
- 陳上川（越南语：Trần Thượng Xuyên／陳上川，1626年－1720年），字勝才（Thắng Tài），號義略。明朝遺臣，三藩之亂後前往越南南部，成為當地華僑領袖，阮主封为胜才侯。 陳上川出生在明朝高州府吳川縣南三都田頭村（今廣東省湛江市坡頭區南三鎮田頭村）的富商家庭，其祖先是南宋末年抗元將領陳文龍的族人。1642年隨舅前往肇慶。1644年清軍入關後，1646年南明的永曆帝在肇慶即位，陳上川起兵響應。1662年永曆帝被俘後，陳上川繼續抗清，活躍於廣東、廣西一帶，並被明鄭政權首領鄭成功封為高、廉、雷三州總兵。 1673年，三藩之亂爆發。次年陳上川率部攻佔欽州，響應吳三桂。1679年三藩之亂被清朝平定後，陳上川不願成為清朝的子民，與其副將（Trần An Bình）率三千人，乘坐五十艘戰船前往廣南的沱㶞港，請求得到賢主阮福瀕的庇護。阮福瀕嘉其忠義，不想拒絕；出於越南人南進的需求，阮主決定將他們安置在東浦（今浦島），遂令陳上川和另一位華僑領袖楊彥迪前往南方的邊和、定祥一帶，開墾田地、建造房屋和城市。陳上川所率部眾，就是今日越南明鄉人的始祖之一。 陳上川被阮主封為「嘉定都督」。在陳上川的經營之下，該地區成為了中國、日本和歐洲商人貿易的中轉站，十分繁華。鄭懷德在其所著的《嘉定城通志》中，對陳上川的事蹟有詳盡的描述。 (zh)
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- Trần Thượng Xuyên (en)
- 陳上川 (zh)
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