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Theodor Schönemann, also written Schoenemann (4 April 1812 – 16 January 1868), was a German mathematician who obtained several important results in number theory concerning the theory of congruences, which can be found in several publications in Crelle's journal, volumes 17 to 40. Notably he obtained Hensel's lemma before Hensel, Scholz's reciprocity law before Scholz, and formulated Eisenstein's criterion before Eisenstein. He also studied, under the form of integer polynomials modulo both a prime number and an irreducible polynomial (remaining irreducible modulo that prime number), what can nowadays be recognized as finite fields (more general than those of prime order).

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  • Theodor Schönemann (* 4. April 1812 in Driesen, Friedebergischer Kreis; † 16. Januar 1868 in Brandenburg an der Havel) war ein deutscher Mathematiker. (de)
  • Theodor Schönemann, aussi écrit Schoenemann (4 avril 1812 – 16 janvier 1868), est un mathématicien allemand qui a publié plusieurs résultats importants en théorie des nombres, sur les congruences, dans le Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, volumes 17 à 40. Il a en particulier obtenu le lemme de Hensel avant Hensel, la loi de réciprocité de Scholz avant Scholz, et a formulé le critère d'Eisenstein avant Eisenstein. Il a aussi étudié, sous la forme de polynômes à coefficients entiers modulo à la fois un nombre premier p et un polynôme irréductible (restant irréductible modulo p), ce qu'on reconnait de nos jours comme les corps finis (non nécessairement premiers). Schönemann fait ses études à Königsberg et Berlin, où il a entre autres comme professeurs Jakob Steiner et Carl Gustav Jakob Jacobi. Il obtient son doctorat en 1842, puis devient professeur de lycée à Brandebourg-sur-la-Havel. Outre les articles mathématiques déjà mentionnés, il a aussi publié, principalement après 1850, des travaux en mécanique et en technique de la physique[Quoi ?]. (fr)
  • Theodor Schönemann, also written Schoenemann (4 April 1812 – 16 January 1868), was a German mathematician who obtained several important results in number theory concerning the theory of congruences, which can be found in several publications in Crelle's journal, volumes 17 to 40. Notably he obtained Hensel's lemma before Hensel, Scholz's reciprocity law before Scholz, and formulated Eisenstein's criterion before Eisenstein. He also studied, under the form of integer polynomials modulo both a prime number and an irreducible polynomial (remaining irreducible modulo that prime number), what can nowadays be recognized as finite fields (more general than those of prime order). He was educated in Königsberg and Berlin, where among his teachers were Jakob Steiner and Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi. He obtained his doctorate in 1842, after which he became Gymnasialoberlehrer (professor at a gymnasium) in Brandenburg an der Havel. Apart from the mentioned mathematical papers, he also published, mainly after 1850, in mechanics and physical technique. (en)
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  • Theodor Schönemann (* 4. April 1812 in Driesen, Friedebergischer Kreis; † 16. Januar 1868 in Brandenburg an der Havel) war ein deutscher Mathematiker. (de)
  • Theodor Schönemann, also written Schoenemann (4 April 1812 – 16 January 1868), was a German mathematician who obtained several important results in number theory concerning the theory of congruences, which can be found in several publications in Crelle's journal, volumes 17 to 40. Notably he obtained Hensel's lemma before Hensel, Scholz's reciprocity law before Scholz, and formulated Eisenstein's criterion before Eisenstein. He also studied, under the form of integer polynomials modulo both a prime number and an irreducible polynomial (remaining irreducible modulo that prime number), what can nowadays be recognized as finite fields (more general than those of prime order). (en)
  • Theodor Schönemann, aussi écrit Schoenemann (4 avril 1812 – 16 janvier 1868), est un mathématicien allemand qui a publié plusieurs résultats importants en théorie des nombres, sur les congruences, dans le Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, volumes 17 à 40. Il a en particulier obtenu le lemme de Hensel avant Hensel, la loi de réciprocité de Scholz avant Scholz, et a formulé le critère d'Eisenstein avant Eisenstein. Il a aussi étudié, sous la forme de polynômes à coefficients entiers modulo à la fois un nombre premier p et un polynôme irréductible (restant irréductible modulo p), ce qu'on reconnait de nos jours comme les corps finis (non nécessairement premiers). (fr)
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  • Theodor Schönemann (de)
  • Theodor Schönemann (fr)
  • Theodor Schönemann (en)
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