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- Sanskrit has inherited from its parent, the Proto-Indo-European language, an elaborate system of verbal morphology, much of which has been preserved in Sanskrit as a whole, unlike in other kindred languages, such as Ancient Greek or Latin. Sanskrit verbs thus have an inflection system for different combinations of tense, aspect, mood, voice, number, and person. Non-finite forms such as participles are also extensively used. Some of the features of the verbal system, however, have been lost in the classical language, compared to the older Vedic Sanskrit, and in other cases, distinctions that have existed between different tenses have been blurred in the later language. Classical Sanskrit thus does not have the subjunctive or the injunctive mood, has dropped a variety of infinitive forms, and the distinctions in meaning between the imperfect, perfect and aorist forms are barely maintained and ultimately lost. (en)
- 梵語動詞，會根據不同的时态、人称、數和語態而改变动词词尾和詞首的形式，即動詞變位。梵語的人稱與一般語言一樣，共有三個人稱。梵語的數除了單數和復數外，較其他印歐語系的語言多了「雙數」。梵语動詞變位共分為十類。 (zh)
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| rdfs:comment
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- 梵語動詞，會根據不同的时态、人称、數和語態而改变动词词尾和詞首的形式，即動詞變位。梵語的人稱與一般語言一樣，共有三個人稱。梵語的數除了單數和復數外，較其他印歐語系的語言多了「雙數」。梵语動詞變位共分為十類。 (zh)
- Sanskrit has inherited from its parent, the Proto-Indo-European language, an elaborate system of verbal morphology, much of which has been preserved in Sanskrit as a whole, unlike in other kindred languages, such as Ancient Greek or Latin. Sanskrit verbs thus have an inflection system for different combinations of tense, aspect, mood, voice, number, and person. Non-finite forms such as participles are also extensively used. (en)
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