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- Římská uniforma bylo vojenské vybavení používané římskou armádou. Během celé existence Římské říše se výrazně měnila. (cs)
- Military of the Roman Republic and Empire wore loosely regulated dress and armour. The contemporary concept of uniforms was not part of Roman culture and there were considerable differences in detail. Armour was not standardized and even that produced in state factories varied according to the province of origin. Likewise the Romans had no concept of obsolescence. Provided it remained serviceable, soldiers were free to use armour handed down by family money, buy armour from soldiers who had completed their service, or wear discontinued styles of armour if they preferred it to (or could not afford) the latest issue. Thus, it was common for legions to wear a mix of various styles that could cover a considerable time period. Fragments of surviving clothing and wall paintings indicate that the basic tunic of the Roman soldier was of red or undyed (off-white) wool. Senior commanders are known to have worn white cloaks and plumes. The centurions, who made up the long serving backbone of the legions, were distinguished by transverse crests on their helmets, chest ornaments corresponding to modern medals, and the long cudgels that they carried. Examples of items of Roman military personal armour included:
* Galea or soldier's helmet. Variant forms included the Coolus helmet, Montefortino helmet, and Imperial helmet.
* Greaves, to protect the legs.
* Lorica (armour), including:
* Lorica hamata (mail armour)
* Lorica manica (arm guards)
* Lorica plumata (a form of scale armour resembling feathers)
* Lorica segmentata (segmented armour)
* Lorica squamata (scale armour)
* Lorica musculata (muscle armour) Other garments and equipment included:
* A tunic
* The baldric, a belt worn over one shoulder that is typically used to carry a weapon (usually a sword) or other implement such as a bugle or drum
* The balteus, the standard belt worn by the Roman legionary. It was probably used to tuck clothing into or to hold weapons.
* Braccae (trousers), popular among Roman legionaries stationed in cooler climates to the north of southern Italy
* Caligae, heavy-soled military shoes or sandals which were worn by Roman legionary soldiers and auxiliaries throughout the history of the Roman Republic and Empire.
* The focale, a scarf worn by the Roman legionary to protect the neck from chafing caused by constant contact with the soldier's armor
* The loculus, a satchel, carried by legionaries as a part of their sarcina (marching pack)
* The paludamentum, a cloak or cape fastened at one shoulder, worn by military commanders and (less often) by their troops. Ordinary soldiers wore a sagum instead of a paludamentum. (en)
- 로마 공화국 및 로마 제국의 군단은 표준화된 군복과 갑옷을 갖추어 입었다. 로마의 개인용 군복은 다음과 같은 것들이 있었다.
* : 투구.
* 몬테포르티노 투구
*
* 임페리얼 투구
* : 정강이 보호대.
* : 갑옷.
* 로리카 하마타: 쇄자갑.
* : 찰갑.
* 로리카 세그멘타타: 판갑.
* : 어린갑. 그 외에 추가적인 것으로
* 튜닉
* : 어깨걸이
* : 허리띠
* : 바지
* : 군화
* : 목 보호대
* : 가방
* : 어깨망토 등이 있었다. (ko)
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- 3624 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Římská uniforma bylo vojenské vybavení používané římskou armádou. Během celé existence Římské říše se výrazně měnila. (cs)
- 로마 공화국 및 로마 제국의 군단은 표준화된 군복과 갑옷을 갖추어 입었다. 로마의 개인용 군복은 다음과 같은 것들이 있었다.
* : 투구.
* 몬테포르티노 투구
*
* 임페리얼 투구
* : 정강이 보호대.
* : 갑옷.
* 로리카 하마타: 쇄자갑.
* : 찰갑.
* 로리카 세그멘타타: 판갑.
* : 어린갑. 그 외에 추가적인 것으로
* 튜닉
* : 어깨걸이
* : 허리띠
* : 바지
* : 군화
* : 목 보호대
* : 가방
* : 어깨망토 등이 있었다. (ko)
- Military of the Roman Republic and Empire wore loosely regulated dress and armour. The contemporary concept of uniforms was not part of Roman culture and there were considerable differences in detail. Armour was not standardized and even that produced in state factories varied according to the province of origin. Likewise the Romans had no concept of obsolescence. Provided it remained serviceable, soldiers were free to use armour handed down by family money, buy armour from soldiers who had completed their service, or wear discontinued styles of armour if they preferred it to (or could not afford) the latest issue. Thus, it was common for legions to wear a mix of various styles that could cover a considerable time period. (en)
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| rdfs:label
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- Ancient Roman military clothing (en)
- Římská uniforma (cs)
- 고대 로마의 군복 (ko)
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