Roland Courteau (born 24 February 1943) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the department of Aude. He is a member of the Socialist Party. In the Senate, he sits on the Commission for Economic Affairs, and he is a member of the Delegation on the rights of women, and equality of opportunity between men and women. Before entering the Senate in 1980, he worked as a teacher, and served as a Councillor, and Vice President on the General council of Aude.