About: R v Sparrow

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R v Sparrow, [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1075 was an important decision of the Supreme Court of Canada concerning the application of Aboriginal rights under section 35(1) of the Constitution Act, 1982. The Court held that Aboriginal rights, such as fishing, that were in existence in 1982 are protected under the Constitution of Canada cannot be infringed without justification on account of the government's fiduciary duty to the Aboriginal peoples of Canada.

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dbo:abstract
  • R. c. Sparrow ou Ronald Edward Sparrow c. Sa Majesté la Reine est une décision de la Cour suprême du Canada concernant les droits autochtones selon l'article 35 de la Loi constitutionnelle de 1982. Dans ce jugement, la cour a statué que les droits autochtones tels que la pêche qui existaient en 1982 sont protégés par la Constitution du Canada et ne peuvent pas être violés sans justification sur la base du devoir fiduciaire du gouvernement envers les peuples autochtones du Canada. En conséquence, un concept de test Sparrow a été introduit pour mesurer à quel point la législation canadienne peut limiter les droits autochtones. (fr)
  • R v Sparrow, [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1075 was an important decision of the Supreme Court of Canada concerning the application of Aboriginal rights under section 35(1) of the Constitution Act, 1982. The Court held that Aboriginal rights, such as fishing, that were in existence in 1982 are protected under the Constitution of Canada cannot be infringed without justification on account of the government's fiduciary duty to the Aboriginal peoples of Canada. (en)
  • 女王対スパロー(じょおうたいスパロー)(1990 1 S.C.R. 1075)とは、カナダ最高裁判所による重要な判決のひとつであり、先住民であるファーストネイションの人びとの権利を、1982年憲法法第35項のもとで、憲法の理念に基づいて定着させようとするはじめての試みとなった。最高裁は、漁業権のような先住民権は、1982年以来現存しており、のもとで保護され、政府のカナダの先住民への信託の義務をめぐる事由・根拠の正当化なしに侵害されてはならないとの判断を示した。 (ja)
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  • 2333054 (xsd:integer)
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  • 6702 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1044885504 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:caseName
  • R v Sparrow (en)
dbp:citations
  • [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1075, 70 D.L.R. 385, 4 W.W.R. 410, 56 C.C.C. 263, 3 C.N.L.R. 160, 46 B.C.L.R. 1 (en)
dbp:decidedDate
  • 1990-05-31 (xsd:date)
dbp:docket
  • 20311 (xsd:integer)
dbp:fullCaseName
  • Ronald Edward Sparrow v Her Majesty The Queen (en)
dbp:heardDate
  • 1988-11-03 (xsd:date)
dbp:history
  • Judgment for the Crown in the Court of Appeal for British Columbia. (en)
dbp:ratio
  • The governments of Canada have a fiduciary relationship with Aboriginals under section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982; any denial of Aboriginal rights under section 35 must be justified, and Aboriginal rights must be given priority. (en)
dbp:ruling
  • Appeal and cross appeal dismissed (en)
dbp:scc
  • 1988 (xsd:integer)
dbp:unanimous
  • Dickson C.J. and La Forest J (en)
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rdfs:comment
  • R. c. Sparrow ou Ronald Edward Sparrow c. Sa Majesté la Reine est une décision de la Cour suprême du Canada concernant les droits autochtones selon l'article 35 de la Loi constitutionnelle de 1982. Dans ce jugement, la cour a statué que les droits autochtones tels que la pêche qui existaient en 1982 sont protégés par la Constitution du Canada et ne peuvent pas être violés sans justification sur la base du devoir fiduciaire du gouvernement envers les peuples autochtones du Canada. En conséquence, un concept de test Sparrow a été introduit pour mesurer à quel point la législation canadienne peut limiter les droits autochtones. (fr)
  • R v Sparrow, [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1075 was an important decision of the Supreme Court of Canada concerning the application of Aboriginal rights under section 35(1) of the Constitution Act, 1982. The Court held that Aboriginal rights, such as fishing, that were in existence in 1982 are protected under the Constitution of Canada cannot be infringed without justification on account of the government's fiduciary duty to the Aboriginal peoples of Canada. (en)
  • 女王対スパロー(じょおうたいスパロー)(1990 1 S.C.R. 1075)とは、カナダ最高裁判所による重要な判決のひとつであり、先住民であるファーストネイションの人びとの権利を、1982年憲法法第35項のもとで、憲法の理念に基づいて定着させようとするはじめての試みとなった。最高裁は、漁業権のような先住民権は、1982年以来現存しており、のもとで保護され、政府のカナダの先住民への信託の義務をめぐる事由・根拠の正当化なしに侵害されてはならないとの判断を示した。 (ja)
rdfs:label
  • R. c. Sparrow (fr)
  • 女王対スパロー (ja)
  • R v Sparrow (en)
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