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Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria was the 97th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark. Gabriel VIII was originally from Meer, Egypt and his lay name was Shenouda. He became a monk in the Monastery of Saint Pishoy in Scetes and was ordained on Sunday, 16 Paoni, 1303 A.M. (June 20, 1587 AD). Avva Zacharias, Bishop of Jerusalem, and Avva Kyrellos El-Khiami led Gabriel's consecration in the Church of Saint Mercurius in Old Cairo. At the time of his ordination the Copts were divided, and they chose for themselves four different patriarchs. Gabriel's papacy was later accepted by the Coptic community. He was contemporary of the Ottoman Sultan Ahmed I.

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  • غبريال الثامن، بابا الإسكندرية وبطريرك الكرازة المرقسية للأقباط الأرثوذكس رقم 97. وأقام بطريركاً لمدة 15 سنة و10 أشهر و24 يوماً، في الفترة من 20 يونيو 1587 حتى 14 مايو 1603 ، وتوفي. وخلا الكرسي بعده شهراً واحداً و16 يوماً. (ar)
  • Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria was the 97th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark. Gabriel VIII was originally from Meer, Egypt and his lay name was Shenouda. He became a monk in the Monastery of Saint Pishoy in Scetes and was ordained on Sunday, 16 Paoni, 1303 A.M. (June 20, 1587 AD). Avva Zacharias, Bishop of Jerusalem, and Avva Kyrellos El-Khiami led Gabriel's consecration in the Church of Saint Mercurius in Old Cairo. At the time of his ordination the Copts were divided, and they chose for themselves four different patriarchs. Gabriel's papacy was later accepted by the Coptic community. He was contemporary of the Ottoman Sultan Ahmed I. During his papacy, Gabriel VIII decreed that the Fast of the Apostles must start on 21 Paoni and end on 5 Epip, and that Advent must start on the first of Koiak. He also suppressed the Fast of Jonah, and allowed the Fast of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary to be optional. The Copts at the time accepted these decisions, but the fasts were reinstituted after his death. Gabriel VIII died on 9 Pashons, 1319 A.M. (May 14, 1603 AD) in the Syrian Monastery. He occupied the Throne of Saint Mark for 15 years, 10 month, and 24 days. (en)
  • Gabriel VIII d'Alexandrie (en arabe égyptien غبريال التامن) mort le 14 mai 1603 est le 97e patriarche copte d'Alexandrie. Nommé Shenouda, il est ordonné patriarche le dimanche 16 du mois de Baounah 1303 A.M. soit le 20 juin 1587 A.D. La cérémonie de célébration de son couronnement est présidée par Anba Zacharias, évêque de Jerusalem, et Anba Kyrellos El-Khiami, dans l'église du Monastère Saint-Mercure dans le Vieux-Caire. A l'époque de son ordination, les Coptes sont divisés, et choisissent, par moins de quatre patriarches différents, et le déposent. Il n'est restauré sur sa chaire que par le Sultan Ottoman Mourad III qui confirme son élection au patriarcat Selon les bollandistes en 1594 il envoie une délégation composée de prêtres et de moines menés par l'archidiacre Barso et porteuse d'un message au Pape Clément VIII et le 15 janvier 1595 ses envoyés signent à Rome une « profession de foi orthodoxe » D'après un document conservé au monastère de Saint-Antone il aurait décrété que le jeûne des Apôtres devait commencer le 21 de Baounah jusqu'au 5 d'Abîb, et qu'il serait suspendu pendant les « trois jours de Ninive », que le jeûne de l'Avent commencerait le premier de Kiahk, et que le jeûne de la Vierge resterait facultatif. Tous les Coptes de l'époque auraient approuvé ce qu'il avait décidé. Cependant, après sa dispartition ils seraient revenus aux anciennes tradition du jeûne. Gabriel VIII meurt dans le Monastère de la Vierge Marie nommé El-Sourian, le 28e jour de Baramouda 1319 A.M. soit le 14 mai 1603 A.D. après avoir occupé le trône patriarcal de Saint-Marc quinze ans dix mois et 24 jours (fr)
  • Papa Gabriele VIII o (in arabo egiziano غبريال التامن; Egitto, ... – Egitto, 14 maggio 1603) è stato un vescovo cristiano orientale egiziano, il 97º papa di Alessandria e patriarca della Sede di San Marco. Il suo nome da laico era Shenouda. Divenne monaco nel monastero di san Bishoi a Scetes e fu ordinato domenica 16 Paoni 1303 del calendario copto (20 giugno 1587). Avva Zacharias, vescovo di Gerusalemme e Avva Kyrellos El-Khiami guidarono la consacrazione di Gabriele nella chiesa di San Mercurio nell'antica Cairo. Al momento della sua ordinazione la comunità copta era divisa e scelse quattro diversi patriarchi. Il papato di Gabriele fu in seguito accettato da tutti i copti. Era contemporaneo del sultano ottomano Ahmed I. Durante il suo papato, Gabriele VIII decretò che il doveva iniziare il 21 paoni e terminare il 5 epip, e che l'avvento doveva iniziare il primo di Koiak Soppresse anche il e permise che il digiuno della Dormizione della Vergine Maria fosse facoltativo. I copti all'epoca accettarono queste decisioni, ma i digiuni furono reintegrati dopo la sua morte. Nel 1594 scrisse a papa Clemente VIII e incaricò di questa lettera l'arcidiacono Barso con altri preti e monaci; questi, a Roma, il 15 gennaio 1595 sottoscrissero una professione di fede a nome suo. Gabriele VIII morì il 9 pashon 1319 del calendario copto (14 maggio 1603) nel Monastero Siriano. Occupò il trono di san Marco per 15 anni, 10 mesi e 24 giorni. (it)
  • Gabriel VIII (ur. ?, zm. 14 maja 1603) – w latach 1587–1603 97. patriarcha (papież) Koptyjskiego Kościoła Ortodoksyjnego. (pl)
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  • Shenouda (en)
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  • Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark (en)
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  • Shenouda (en)
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  • Pope (en)
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  • Gabriel VIII of Alexandria (en)
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  • غبريال الثامن، بابا الإسكندرية وبطريرك الكرازة المرقسية للأقباط الأرثوذكس رقم 97. وأقام بطريركاً لمدة 15 سنة و10 أشهر و24 يوماً، في الفترة من 20 يونيو 1587 حتى 14 مايو 1603 ، وتوفي. وخلا الكرسي بعده شهراً واحداً و16 يوماً. (ar)
  • Gabriel VIII (ur. ?, zm. 14 maja 1603) – w latach 1587–1603 97. patriarcha (papież) Koptyjskiego Kościoła Ortodoksyjnego. (pl)
  • Gabriel VIII d'Alexandrie (en arabe égyptien غبريال التامن) mort le 14 mai 1603 est le 97e patriarche copte d'Alexandrie. Nommé Shenouda, il est ordonné patriarche le dimanche 16 du mois de Baounah 1303 A.M. soit le 20 juin 1587 A.D. La cérémonie de célébration de son couronnement est présidée par Anba Zacharias, évêque de Jerusalem, et Anba Kyrellos El-Khiami, dans l'église du Monastère Saint-Mercure dans le Vieux-Caire. A l'époque de son ordination, les Coptes sont divisés, et choisissent, par moins de quatre patriarches différents, et le déposent. Il n'est restauré sur sa chaire que par le Sultan Ottoman Mourad III qui confirme son élection au patriarcat (fr)
  • Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria was the 97th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark. Gabriel VIII was originally from Meer, Egypt and his lay name was Shenouda. He became a monk in the Monastery of Saint Pishoy in Scetes and was ordained on Sunday, 16 Paoni, 1303 A.M. (June 20, 1587 AD). Avva Zacharias, Bishop of Jerusalem, and Avva Kyrellos El-Khiami led Gabriel's consecration in the Church of Saint Mercurius in Old Cairo. At the time of his ordination the Copts were divided, and they chose for themselves four different patriarchs. Gabriel's papacy was later accepted by the Coptic community. He was contemporary of the Ottoman Sultan Ahmed I. (en)
  • Papa Gabriele VIII o (in arabo egiziano غبريال التامن; Egitto, ... – Egitto, 14 maggio 1603) è stato un vescovo cristiano orientale egiziano, il 97º papa di Alessandria e patriarca della Sede di San Marco. Durante il suo papato, Gabriele VIII decretò che il doveva iniziare il 21 paoni e terminare il 5 epip, e che l'avvento doveva iniziare il primo di Koiak Soppresse anche il e permise che il digiuno della Dormizione della Vergine Maria fosse facoltativo. I copti all'epoca accettarono queste decisioni, ma i digiuni furono reintegrati dopo la sua morte. (it)
rdfs:label
  • غبريال الثامن (بابا الإسكندرية) (ar)
  • Paus Gabriel VIII dari Aleksandria (in)
  • Gabriel VIII d'Alexandrie (fr)
  • Gabriele VIII di Alessandria (it)
  • Gabriel VIII (pl)
  • Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria (en)
  • Гавриїл VIII (uk)
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