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The origin of the Mapuche has been a matter of research for over a century. The genetics of the Mapuche do not show overly clear affinities with any other known indigenous group in the Americas, the same goes for linguistics where Mapuche language is considered a language isolate. Archaeological evidence shows Mapuche culture has existed in Chile at least since 600 to 500 BC. Mapuches are late arrivals in their southernmost (Chiloé Archipelago) and easternmost (Pampas) areas of settlement, yet Mapuche history in the north towards Atacama Desert may be older than historic settlement suggest. The Mapuche has received significant influence from Pre-Incan (Tiwanaku?), Incan and Spanish peoples, but deep origins of the Mapuche predates these contacts. Contact and conflict with the Spanish Empir

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  • L'origen dels maputxes és l'aproximació a la manera en què els ancestres d'aquest poble indígena, o els aborígens que es poden denominar ja pròpiament maputxes, va aparéixer o arribar al territori maputxe. (ca)
  • El origen de los mapuches es la descripción de la forma en que los ancestros de dicho pueblo indígena, o los aborígenes que se pueden denominar ya propiamente mapuches, se originaron en o llegaron al territorio mapuche. (es)
  • The origin of the Mapuche has been a matter of research for over a century. The genetics of the Mapuche do not show overly clear affinities with any other known indigenous group in the Americas, the same goes for linguistics where Mapuche language is considered a language isolate. Archaeological evidence shows Mapuche culture has existed in Chile at least since 600 to 500 BC. Mapuches are late arrivals in their southernmost (Chiloé Archipelago) and easternmost (Pampas) areas of settlement, yet Mapuche history in the north towards Atacama Desert may be older than historic settlement suggest. The Mapuche has received significant influence from Pre-Incan (Tiwanaku?), Incan and Spanish peoples, but deep origins of the Mapuche predates these contacts. Contact and conflict with the Spanish Empire are thought by scholars such as Tom Dillehay and José Bengoa to have had a profound impact on the shaping of the Mapuche ethnicity. Thus the Mapuches are considered of autochthonous origin, with some genetic studies and archaeological and linguistic hypothesis hinting an origin or influence from the Amazon in the distant past. (en)
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  • Map of the Arawakan languages in South America (en)
  • Map of the Pano-Tacanan languages in South America (en)
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  • Reconstructed distribution of the Arawakan and Pano-Tacanan languages . Both language families have been suggested to be linked to Mapuche. (en)
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  • Arawak-Languages.png (en)
  • Pano-Takanan_languages.png (en)
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  • L'origen dels maputxes és l'aproximació a la manera en què els ancestres d'aquest poble indígena, o els aborígens que es poden denominar ja pròpiament maputxes, va aparéixer o arribar al territori maputxe. (ca)
  • El origen de los mapuches es la descripción de la forma en que los ancestros de dicho pueblo indígena, o los aborígenes que se pueden denominar ya propiamente mapuches, se originaron en o llegaron al territorio mapuche. (es)
  • The origin of the Mapuche has been a matter of research for over a century. The genetics of the Mapuche do not show overly clear affinities with any other known indigenous group in the Americas, the same goes for linguistics where Mapuche language is considered a language isolate. Archaeological evidence shows Mapuche culture has existed in Chile at least since 600 to 500 BC. Mapuches are late arrivals in their southernmost (Chiloé Archipelago) and easternmost (Pampas) areas of settlement, yet Mapuche history in the north towards Atacama Desert may be older than historic settlement suggest. The Mapuche has received significant influence from Pre-Incan (Tiwanaku?), Incan and Spanish peoples, but deep origins of the Mapuche predates these contacts. Contact and conflict with the Spanish Empir (en)
rdfs:label
  • Origen dels maputxes (ca)
  • Origen de los mapuches (es)
  • Origin of the Mapuche (en)
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