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Mustafa Bouyali (Ar. مصطفى بويعلي) was the leader of the , a guerrilla group based around Larbaa south of Algiers, from 1982 to 1987. Born in 1940, Bouyali fought for the National Liberation Front (FLN) in the Algerian War of Independence, becoming a captain. In the 63-65 period, he joined the maquis of the FFS, leading to his exclusion from the FLN. He later became an electrician, and had seven children. Near the end of the 1970s, he fell under the influence of imam of the , in the south of Algiers and began preaching at this Mosque in 1980.

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  • مصطفى بويعلي هو معارض جزائري كان أمير الحركة الإسلامية المسلحة الجزائرية التي دعت للعمل المسلح ضد الحكومة الجزائرية في فترة السبعينيات والثمانينيات، كانت متمركزة في ضواحي جنوب الجزائر العاصمة، من عام 1982 إلى عام 1987 حيث قتل هو مجموعته في كمين للجيش الجزائري. (ar)
  • Mustapha Bouyali (en arabe : مصطفى بويعلي), né le 27 janvier 1940 à Draria et mort abattu dans une embuscade des forces de sécurité algériennes le 3 février 1987 près de Larbaa, est le leader du premier mouvement islamiste armé algérien, un groupe basé aux alentours de Larbaa au sud d'Alger, de 1982 à 1987. (fr)
  • Mustafa Bouyali (Ar. مصطفى بويعلي) was the leader of the , a guerrilla group based around Larbaa south of Algiers, from 1982 to 1987. Born in 1940, Bouyali fought for the National Liberation Front (FLN) in the Algerian War of Independence, becoming a captain. In the 63-65 period, he joined the maquis of the FFS, leading to his exclusion from the FLN. He later became an electrician, and had seven children. Near the end of the 1970s, he fell under the influence of imam of the , in the south of Algiers and began preaching at this Mosque in 1980. In 1979, he formed the "Group for Defense against the Illicit", intended to pressure the government to adopt policies seen as reflecting Islamic values, such as implementation of the sharia. As his efforts failed, he began considering the possibility of an armed effort, and started stockpiling weapons from mid-1981. In April 1982, a confrontation occurred between his group and the police in which his brother Mokhtar was shot; this incident convinced him that violence was called for. In July 1982, Bouyali took to the maquis, with significant support in local towns, particularly Larbaa. The "Group for Defense against the Illicit" announced its transformation into the (MAIA). According to the government, it planned a variety of attacks, including the assassination of the Prime Minister, which were forestalled by the arrest of 23 of its members in mid-December. Further arrests were made in January 1983. However, Bouyali himself evaded the security forces, and fled abroad (probably either Iran or Libya). In May 1984, the government released some 92 of his supporters. Within a few months, he returned, reestablished his contacts, reconstituted the MIA in February 1985, and began fighting again. In August, the group mounted two prominent operations - an armed robbery at a factory in Algiers on the 21st, and an attack on a police barracks in Soumaa on the 27th, killing a police cadet and taking weaponry. They painted the phrase "Allah the Avenger is with us!" across the gates of the barracks at Soumaa, to indicate that their motive was not simple criminality. Over the next two years, his group would continue its campaign, inflicting losses on government forces when pursued, but more generally targeting institutions it saw as un-Islamic, such as girls' schools, libraries, restaurants, and cinemas. On February 3, 1987, Bouyali finally fell in an ambush by the security services, and the movement was destroyed. Its surviving members were put on trial in July, with 5 of the 202 tried receiving the death penalty and 15 acquitted. The last of these were released on July 29, 1990. In 1991, several of these, led by , reconstituted the organization as the . Shortly afterwards, some, such as , split with it to found the notably more violent Armed Islamic Group. (en)
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  • مصطفى بويعلي هو معارض جزائري كان أمير الحركة الإسلامية المسلحة الجزائرية التي دعت للعمل المسلح ضد الحكومة الجزائرية في فترة السبعينيات والثمانينيات، كانت متمركزة في ضواحي جنوب الجزائر العاصمة، من عام 1982 إلى عام 1987 حيث قتل هو مجموعته في كمين للجيش الجزائري. (ar)
  • Mustapha Bouyali (en arabe : مصطفى بويعلي), né le 27 janvier 1940 à Draria et mort abattu dans une embuscade des forces de sécurité algériennes le 3 février 1987 près de Larbaa, est le leader du premier mouvement islamiste armé algérien, un groupe basé aux alentours de Larbaa au sud d'Alger, de 1982 à 1987. (fr)
  • Mustafa Bouyali (Ar. مصطفى بويعلي) was the leader of the , a guerrilla group based around Larbaa south of Algiers, from 1982 to 1987. Born in 1940, Bouyali fought for the National Liberation Front (FLN) in the Algerian War of Independence, becoming a captain. In the 63-65 period, he joined the maquis of the FFS, leading to his exclusion from the FLN. He later became an electrician, and had seven children. Near the end of the 1970s, he fell under the influence of imam of the , in the south of Algiers and began preaching at this Mosque in 1980. (en)
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  • مصطفى بويعلي (ar)
  • Mustapha Bouyali (fr)
  • Mustafa Bouyali (en)
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