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Jean IV de Brosse, duc d'Étampes et Chevreuse, comte de Penthièvre (1505 in Lamballe – 31 January 1565) was a French governor, military commander and courtier. The son of René de Brosse and member of a prominent Breton family that had been disgraced during the War of the Public Weal Étampes found himself pushed forward into prominence when king François I arranged a marriage between the count and his mistress Anne de Pisseleu d'Heilly. To secure his consent to this political arrangement François created for the couple the Duchy of Étampes and restored effective control of the County of Penthièvre to his family, it having been confiscated after their disgrace. In 1543 his position in Normandy, already expansive was supplemented still further with his appointment as governor of the province.

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  • Jean IV. de Brosse (* um 1505; † 27. Januar 1564 in Lamballe) war der Sohn von und Jeanne de Commines, der Tochter von Philippe de Commynes. Mit dem Tod seines Vaters in der Schlacht bei Pavia (1525) folgt er ihm als Graf von Penthièvre. 1536 heiratete er Anne de Pisseleu d’Heilly (* wohl 1508, † nach 1552), die seit etwa 1526 Mätresse des Königs Franz I. war und es bis zu dessen Tod 1547 auch blieb. Im gleichen Jahr wurde Jean de Brosse zum Herzog von Étampes (und sie zur Herzogin) ernannt. Jedoch reichte dieser Vermögenszuwachs nicht aus, um die Kosten, die seine Position bei Hofe mit sich brachten, zu decken, so dass er immer mehr verarmte – woran auch seine Ernennung zum Herzog von Chevreuse 1545 nichts änderte. Die Auseinandersetzungen zwischen Anne de Pisseleu und Diane de Poitiers, der Mätresse des Dauphins, führten dann nach dem Tod des Königs und der Thronbesteigung Heinrichs II. dazu, dass Jean und Anne sich vom Hof zurückziehen mussten. Das Ehepaar ging in die Bretagne, wo Jean seit 1543 Gouverneur war. 1553 gelang es Diane de Poitiers, das Herzogtum Étampes an sich zu ziehen. 1555 wurde Charles de Lorraine, der Erzbischof von Reims, an seiner Stelle zum Herzog von Chevreuse ernannt. Nach dem Tod Heinrichs II. (1559) und dem darauf folgenden Sturz Dianes erhielt er Étampes zurück (1562), starb aber wenig später. Jean de Brosse wurde im Franziskanerkloster von Guingamp bestattet. Die Ehe von Jean de Brosse und Anne de Pisseleu blieb kinderlos. Über seine Schwester Charlotte erbte sein Neffe Sébastien de Luxembourg die Grafschaft Penthièvre. Étampes fiel an die Domaine royal zurück. (de)
  • Jean IV de Brosse, duc d'Étampes et Chevreuse, comte de Penthièvre (1505 in Lamballe – 31 January 1565) was a French governor, military commander and courtier. The son of René de Brosse and member of a prominent Breton family that had been disgraced during the War of the Public Weal Étampes found himself pushed forward into prominence when king François I arranged a marriage between the count and his mistress Anne de Pisseleu d'Heilly. To secure his consent to this political arrangement François created for the couple the Duchy of Étampes and restored effective control of the County of Penthièvre to his family, it having been confiscated after their disgrace. In 1543 his position in Normandy, already expansive was supplemented still further with his appointment as governor of the province. To assist him in governance his nephew Martigues acted as lieutenant-general. The death of François was a political blow to Étampes. Henri II and his mistress Diane de Poitiers despised his father's mistress, and the couple were compelled to hand over the duchy to Diane. In 1555 he was coerced into selling the Duchy of Chevreuse which he held to the Cardinal of Lorraine. Étampes did not completely fade from favour however, and when Henri II went about formally integrating Brittany into the kingdom of France in 1554, Étampes was assured of his families rights to the county of Penthièvre in return for ceding any rights he might have to the duchy itself. In 1559 Henri in turn died unexpectedly. He was succeeded by the young François II under the stewardship of the Guise. Catherine de Medici who had been sidelined during the reign of her husband used his death to banish Diane from the court, and as a result Étampes found himself restored to his duchy. Opposition to the Guise government boiled over during the Conspiracy of Amboise, Étampes sought to supress sedition in his governorship, passing on seditious material to the court. Étampes was frustrated by the rapidly evolving and sometimes contradictory royal policy on religion as the country descended towards the French Wars of Religion, noting bitterly that he was receiving contradictory instructions from the Lieutenant-General of the kingdom and the Constable. He fought for the crown in the first war of religion, but was focused on affairs inside his governate, expelling the Protestants from Nantes in July. In 1564 he was granted the right to have his governorship inherited by his nephew Martigues rather than reverting to the crown for the selection of his successor. He died on 31 January 1565. (en)
  • Jean IV de Brosse de Boussac, dit de Bretagne (1505, Lamballe - 27 janvier 1564, Lamballe), comte de Penthièvre, de 1525 à 1564, duc d'Étampes, de Chevreuse, baron de Boussac et de Laigle, et gouverneur de Bretagne. Sébastien de Luxembourg, son neveu, lui succéda. Il était le fils de René de Brosse de Boussac et de (fille unique de Philippe de Commynes). Jean Ier de Brosse, maréchal de France, était son trisaïeul. Vers 1554, vente de L'Aigle à François d’Aubray : par le mariage vers 1587/1588 de sa petite-fille Marie d'Aubray avec Sébastien des Acres, L'Aigle entre dans cette famille normande, jusqu'à la Révolution (fr)
  • ジャン4世・ド・ブロス(Jean IV de Brosse, 1505年頃 - 1564年1月27日)は、ヴァロワ朝期のフランスの貴族。パンティエーヴル伯、エタンプ伯、エタンプ公、シュヴルーズ公。フランス王フランソワ1世の愛妾アンヌ・ド・ピスルーの夫である。 (ja)
  • Jan IV van Brosse (circa 1505 - Lamballe, 27 januari 1564) was van 1525 tot aan zijn dood graaf van Penthièvre, van 1534 tot 1536 graaf en van 1536 tot 1553 en van 1562 tot 1564 hertog van Étampes en van 1545 tot 1555 hertog van Chevreuse. Hij behoorde tot het huis Brosse. (nl)
  • Жан IV де Бросс (фр. Jean IV de Brosse; 1505, Ламбаль — 27 января 1564, Ламбаль), называемый Бретонским — и де Шеврёз, граф де Пентьевр, французский придворный и военный деятель. (ru)
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  • Comte de Penthièvre (en)
  • Duc d'Étampes (en)
  • Duc de Chevreuse (en)
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  • 2948706 (xsd:integer)
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  • 3011 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1505 (xsd:integer)
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  • Portrait by Corneille de Lyon (en)
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  • Jeanne de Commines (en)
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  • Jean IV de Brosse (en)
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  • Brosse (en)
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  • 1525 (xsd:integer)
  • 1534 (xsd:integer)
  • 1536 (xsd:integer)
  • 1545 (xsd:integer)
  • 1562 (xsd:integer)
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  • ジャン4世・ド・ブロス(Jean IV de Brosse, 1505年頃 - 1564年1月27日)は、ヴァロワ朝期のフランスの貴族。パンティエーヴル伯、エタンプ伯、エタンプ公、シュヴルーズ公。フランス王フランソワ1世の愛妾アンヌ・ド・ピスルーの夫である。 (ja)
  • Jan IV van Brosse (circa 1505 - Lamballe, 27 januari 1564) was van 1525 tot aan zijn dood graaf van Penthièvre, van 1534 tot 1536 graaf en van 1536 tot 1553 en van 1562 tot 1564 hertog van Étampes en van 1545 tot 1555 hertog van Chevreuse. Hij behoorde tot het huis Brosse. (nl)
  • Жан IV де Бросс (фр. Jean IV de Brosse; 1505, Ламбаль — 27 января 1564, Ламбаль), называемый Бретонским — и де Шеврёз, граф де Пентьевр, французский придворный и военный деятель. (ru)
  • Jean IV. de Brosse (* um 1505; † 27. Januar 1564 in Lamballe) war der Sohn von und Jeanne de Commines, der Tochter von Philippe de Commynes. Mit dem Tod seines Vaters in der Schlacht bei Pavia (1525) folgt er ihm als Graf von Penthièvre. Die Ehe von Jean de Brosse und Anne de Pisseleu blieb kinderlos. Über seine Schwester Charlotte erbte sein Neffe Sébastien de Luxembourg die Grafschaft Penthièvre. Étampes fiel an die Domaine royal zurück. (de)
  • Jean IV de Brosse, duc d'Étampes et Chevreuse, comte de Penthièvre (1505 in Lamballe – 31 January 1565) was a French governor, military commander and courtier. The son of René de Brosse and member of a prominent Breton family that had been disgraced during the War of the Public Weal Étampes found himself pushed forward into prominence when king François I arranged a marriage between the count and his mistress Anne de Pisseleu d'Heilly. To secure his consent to this political arrangement François created for the couple the Duchy of Étampes and restored effective control of the County of Penthièvre to his family, it having been confiscated after their disgrace. In 1543 his position in Normandy, already expansive was supplemented still further with his appointment as governor of the province. (en)
  • Jean IV de Brosse de Boussac, dit de Bretagne (1505, Lamballe - 27 janvier 1564, Lamballe), comte de Penthièvre, de 1525 à 1564, duc d'Étampes, de Chevreuse, baron de Boussac et de Laigle, et gouverneur de Bretagne. Sébastien de Luxembourg, son neveu, lui succéda. Il était le fils de René de Brosse de Boussac et de (fille unique de Philippe de Commynes). Jean Ier de Brosse, maréchal de France, était son trisaïeul. (fr)
rdfs:label
  • Jean IV. de Brosse (de)
  • Jean IV de Brosse (fr)
  • Jean IV de Brosse (en)
  • ジャン4世・ド・ブロス (ja)
  • Jan IV van Brosse (nl)
  • Жан IV де Бросс (ru)
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  • Jean IV de Brosse (en)
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