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The Invasion of Banu Qurayza took place in Dhul Qa‘dah during January of CE 627 (AH 5) and followed on from the Battle of the Trench (Muir, 1861). The Banu Qurayza initially told the Muslims that they were allied to them during the Battle of the Trench, however, later they sided with the Pagan Arabs of Quraysh and their allies. According to traditional sources, Jewish leaders organized efforts against Muhammad and the Muslims. Three Jewish leaders from the tribe of Banu al-Nadir, three Jewish leaders from the tribe of Wa'il, and various other Jewish groups and leaders united and pressured Banu Qurayza to betray their agreement to Muhammad. Afzalur Rahman states that during the Battle of the Trench, when the Muslims were surrounded by a large hostile force, the Banu Qurayza joined the enemi

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  • غَزْوَةُ بَنِي قُرِيظَةَ هي غزوة قادها النبي محمد في السنة الخامسة للهجرة على يهود بني قريظة في المدينة المنورة انتهت باستسلام بني قريظة بشرط التحكيم فحكم عليهم سعد بن معاذ الذي طلب بنو قريظة من الرسول محمد أن يحكمه فيهم لأنه كان حليفاً لهم في الجاهلية فحكم فيهم بقتل الرجال وسبي الذراري وتقسيم أموالهم وأراضيهم على المسلمين. (ar)
  • The Invasion of Banu Qurayza took place in Dhul Qa‘dah during January of CE 627 (AH 5) and followed on from the Battle of the Trench (Muir, 1861). The Banu Qurayza initially told the Muslims that they were allied to them during the Battle of the Trench, however, later they sided with the Pagan Arabs of Quraysh and their allies. According to traditional sources, Jewish leaders organized efforts against Muhammad and the Muslims. Three Jewish leaders from the tribe of Banu al-Nadir, three Jewish leaders from the tribe of Wa'il, and various other Jewish groups and leaders united and pressured Banu Qurayza to betray their agreement to Muhammad. Afzalur Rahman states that during the Battle of the Trench, when the Muslims were surrounded by a large hostile force, the Banu Qurayza joined the enemies of the Muslims and threatened the Muslims from within the town itself. Waqidi claims that Muhammad had a treaty with the tribe which was torn apart. Norman Stillman and Watt believe such a treaty was "doubtful" to have existed, though Watt believes the Qurayza had agreed not to assist Muhammad's enemies against him. According to Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Peters, Stillman, Guillaume, Inamdar and Ibn Kathir, on the day of the Meccans' withdrawal Muhammad led his forces against Banu Qurayza. According to Muslim tradition he had been ordered to do so by God. The Banu Qurayza, a Jewish tribe, were besieged for 25 days until they surrendered. According to Mohammed al-Ghazali, during that time the Muslims allowed the Jews who had refused to betray Muhammad during the Battle of the Trench to leave and "go wherever they wished". As for those who did not leave, Muslims believe that Sa'd ibn Mu'adh was chosen as an arbiter and all parties agreed to abide by his judgment. Sa'd gave his verdict that "the men should be killed, the property divided, and the women and children taken as slaves as per Jewish law". Muhammad approved of the ruling, calling it similar to the judgment in the Torah, after which nearly all male members of the tribe who had reached puberty were beheaded. The Muslim jurist Tabari quotes 600–900 being killed. The Sunni hadith do not give the number killed, but state that all pubescent males were killed and one woman. According to Ibn Kathir, Quranic verses 33:26-27 and 33:9-10 are about the attack against the Banu Qurayza. Researcher, W. N. Arafat places doubt on the description of events described by Ibn Ishaq (which was used later by Tabari as his sole source). Arafat states in regards to the reception of Ibn Ishaq's and Tabari's account: "The attitude of scholars and historians to Ibn Ishaq's version of the story has been either one of complacency, sometimes mingled with uncertainty, or at least in two important cases, one of condemnatlon and outright rejection." Ibn Ishaq was criticized by Sunni scholar, Malik ibn Anas as being "a liar" and somebody "who transmits his stories from the Jews." The historicity of this incident has been questioned by Islamic scholars of the Revisionist School of Islamic Studies and by some western specialists. (en)
  • Perang Bani Quraizhah, yang dikenal sebagai peperangan besar-besaran atas Bani Quraizhah, terjadi di bulan Dzulqa'dah sepanjang Februari dan Maret 627 (5 Hijriyah). (in)
  • クライザ族虐殺事件(くらいざぞくぎゃくさつじけん)は、イスラーム勢力のアラビア半島征服の過程で起こったムハンマドによる、ユダヤ教徒への、大量虐殺事件である。 イスラーム教の預言者であり開祖・指導者であるムハンマドの軍隊とアラビア半島のメディナにいたユダヤ教徒の部族勢力との対立、闘争の末、前者が成年男子(とムハンマド側が判断した、服を脱がせて陰毛の生えそろっていた男性全員)を虐殺した。 (ja)
dbo:causalties
  • 2 killed
dbo:combatant
  • Muslims
  • Banu Qurayza
dbo:commander
dbo:result
  • *Successful 25-day siege of Banu Qurayza tribe
  • Muslim Victory
dbo:strength
  • Unknown
  • 3000 infantry, 30 horsemen
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dbp:casualties
  • 2 (xsd:integer)
  • *600–900 killed (en)
dbp:combatant
dbp:commander
dbp:conflict
  • Invasion of Banu Qurayza (en)
dbp:date
  • January, CE 627 (en)
dbp:place
  • Fortress of Banu Qurayza (en)
dbp:result
  • Muslim Victory *Successful 25-day siege of Banu Qurayza tribe (en)
dbp:strength
  • 3000 (xsd:integer)
  • Unknown (en)
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  • غَزْوَةُ بَنِي قُرِيظَةَ هي غزوة قادها النبي محمد في السنة الخامسة للهجرة على يهود بني قريظة في المدينة المنورة انتهت باستسلام بني قريظة بشرط التحكيم فحكم عليهم سعد بن معاذ الذي طلب بنو قريظة من الرسول محمد أن يحكمه فيهم لأنه كان حليفاً لهم في الجاهلية فحكم فيهم بقتل الرجال وسبي الذراري وتقسيم أموالهم وأراضيهم على المسلمين. (ar)
  • Perang Bani Quraizhah, yang dikenal sebagai peperangan besar-besaran atas Bani Quraizhah, terjadi di bulan Dzulqa'dah sepanjang Februari dan Maret 627 (5 Hijriyah). (in)
  • クライザ族虐殺事件(くらいざぞくぎゃくさつじけん)は、イスラーム勢力のアラビア半島征服の過程で起こったムハンマドによる、ユダヤ教徒への、大量虐殺事件である。 イスラーム教の預言者であり開祖・指導者であるムハンマドの軍隊とアラビア半島のメディナにいたユダヤ教徒の部族勢力との対立、闘争の末、前者が成年男子(とムハンマド側が判断した、服を脱がせて陰毛の生えそろっていた男性全員)を虐殺した。 (ja)
  • The Invasion of Banu Qurayza took place in Dhul Qa‘dah during January of CE 627 (AH 5) and followed on from the Battle of the Trench (Muir, 1861). The Banu Qurayza initially told the Muslims that they were allied to them during the Battle of the Trench, however, later they sided with the Pagan Arabs of Quraysh and their allies. According to traditional sources, Jewish leaders organized efforts against Muhammad and the Muslims. Three Jewish leaders from the tribe of Banu al-Nadir, three Jewish leaders from the tribe of Wa'il, and various other Jewish groups and leaders united and pressured Banu Qurayza to betray their agreement to Muhammad. Afzalur Rahman states that during the Battle of the Trench, when the Muslims were surrounded by a large hostile force, the Banu Qurayza joined the enemi (en)
rdfs:label
  • غزوة بني قريظة (ar)
  • Perang Bani Quraizhah (in)
  • Invasion of Banu Qurayza (en)
  • クライザ族虐殺事件 (ja)
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  • Invasion of Banu Qurayza (en)
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