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The history of the Romanian language started in Roman provinces north of the Jireček Line in Classical antiquity. Between 6th and 8th century AD, following the accumulated tendencies inherited from the vernacular spoken in this large area and, to a much smaller degree, the influences from the Thraco-Dacian substratum, and in the context of a lessened power of the Roman central authority the language evolved into Common Romanian. This proto-language then came into close contact with the Slavic languages and subsequently divided into Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, Istro-Romanian, and Daco-Romanian. Because of limited attestation between 6th and 16th century, entire stages from its history are reconstructed by researchers, often with proposed relative chronologies and loose limits.

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  • La història de la llengua romanesa va començar a les províncies romanes del al nord de l'anomenada «línia Jireček», però encara es debat el lloc exacte de l'inici de la seva formació. El romanç oriental ara està representat per quatre idiomes —romanès, aromanès, meglenoromanès i istroromanès— que es va originar en una llengua comuna. Aquests llenguatges també tenien un . Les característiques morfològiques i sintàctiques d’aquest últim semblen haver estat similars a les compartides per les llengües —incloent l'albanès, el búlgar i el macedoni— que formen part del . L'adopció d'un nombre de préstecs eslau i proto-eslau per totes les llengües romàniques orientals demostra que la seva desintegració no va començar abans del segle x. (ca)
  • The history of the Romanian language started in Roman provinces north of the Jireček Line in Classical antiquity. Between 6th and 8th century AD, following the accumulated tendencies inherited from the vernacular spoken in this large area and, to a much smaller degree, the influences from the Thraco-Dacian substratum, and in the context of a lessened power of the Roman central authority the language evolved into Common Romanian. This proto-language then came into close contact with the Slavic languages and subsequently divided into Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, Istro-Romanian, and Daco-Romanian. Because of limited attestation between 6th and 16th century, entire stages from its history are reconstructed by researchers, often with proposed relative chronologies and loose limits. (en)
  • Cet article traite de l’histoire externe du roumain, sans entrer dans les détails des évolutions phonétiques, grammaticales et lexicales qu’il a subies des origines jusqu’à présent. (fr)
  • La storia della lingua romena si occupa dello studio dell'evoluzione diacronica dell'idioma neolatino chiamato rumeno o romeno o dacoromeno (rom. românǎ, dacoromână). Il rumeno – al pari di altre lingue nazionali come l'italiano, il francese, lo spagnolo, il portoghese, ecc. – è una lingua romanza o neolatina: rappresenta cioè il frutto dell'evoluzione del latino, nella fattispecie della lingua latina parlata in alcune aree dell'Europa sud-orientale dal momento della loro definitiva conquista da parte dell'Impero romano. L'origine della lingua rumena viene rintracciata nel dacoromeno della regione storica della Valacchia, in Romania. Il primo testo conosciuto prodotto in tale lingua risale al XVI secolo, esattamente al 1521. (it)
  • 罗马尼亚语历史始于所谓东南欧“”以北的罗马行省,但其形成的确切地点仍有争议。东罗曼语支包含4种语言:罗马尼亚语、阿罗马尼亚语、、伊斯特拉-罗马尼亚语,它们起源于一种共同的。这些语言有着共同的底层。后者的词法与句法特征似乎与构成巴尔干语言联盟的阿尔巴尼亚语、保加利亚语和马其顿语等语言共有的特征相似。所有东罗曼语都有一些原始斯拉夫语和古教会斯拉夫语的借词,表明它们之间的分化发生在10世纪之后。 (zh)
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  • July 2022 (en)
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  • compensating for what? (en)
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  • no sound was lost (en)
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  • La història de la llengua romanesa va començar a les províncies romanes del al nord de l'anomenada «línia Jireček», però encara es debat el lloc exacte de l'inici de la seva formació. El romanç oriental ara està representat per quatre idiomes —romanès, aromanès, meglenoromanès i istroromanès— que es va originar en una llengua comuna. Aquests llenguatges també tenien un . Les característiques morfològiques i sintàctiques d’aquest últim semblen haver estat similars a les compartides per les llengües —incloent l'albanès, el búlgar i el macedoni— que formen part del . L'adopció d'un nombre de préstecs eslau i proto-eslau per totes les llengües romàniques orientals demostra que la seva desintegració no va començar abans del segle x. (ca)
  • The history of the Romanian language started in Roman provinces north of the Jireček Line in Classical antiquity. Between 6th and 8th century AD, following the accumulated tendencies inherited from the vernacular spoken in this large area and, to a much smaller degree, the influences from the Thraco-Dacian substratum, and in the context of a lessened power of the Roman central authority the language evolved into Common Romanian. This proto-language then came into close contact with the Slavic languages and subsequently divided into Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, Istro-Romanian, and Daco-Romanian. Because of limited attestation between 6th and 16th century, entire stages from its history are reconstructed by researchers, often with proposed relative chronologies and loose limits. (en)
  • Cet article traite de l’histoire externe du roumain, sans entrer dans les détails des évolutions phonétiques, grammaticales et lexicales qu’il a subies des origines jusqu’à présent. (fr)
  • 罗马尼亚语历史始于所谓东南欧“”以北的罗马行省,但其形成的确切地点仍有争议。东罗曼语支包含4种语言:罗马尼亚语、阿罗马尼亚语、、伊斯特拉-罗马尼亚语,它们起源于一种共同的。这些语言有着共同的底层。后者的词法与句法特征似乎与构成巴尔干语言联盟的阿尔巴尼亚语、保加利亚语和马其顿语等语言共有的特征相似。所有东罗曼语都有一些原始斯拉夫语和古教会斯拉夫语的借词,表明它们之间的分化发生在10世纪之后。 (zh)
  • La storia della lingua romena si occupa dello studio dell'evoluzione diacronica dell'idioma neolatino chiamato rumeno o romeno o dacoromeno (rom. românǎ, dacoromână). Il rumeno – al pari di altre lingue nazionali come l'italiano, il francese, lo spagnolo, il portoghese, ecc. – è una lingua romanza o neolatina: rappresenta cioè il frutto dell'evoluzione del latino, nella fattispecie della lingua latina parlata in alcune aree dell'Europa sud-orientale dal momento della loro definitiva conquista da parte dell'Impero romano. (it)
rdfs:label
  • History of the Romanian language (en)
  • Història de la llengua romanesa (ca)
  • Histoire du roumain (fr)
  • Storia della lingua romena (it)
  • 罗马尼亚语历史 (zh)
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